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We study the theoretical predictions for the total inelastic $\gamma \gamma$ cross-sections, with an emphasis on the eikonalised minijet model (EMM). In the context of the EMM, we discuss a new ansatz for the overlap function involving the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Corsetti , R. M. Godbole , G. Pancheri

Deep learning-based medical image segmentation models often suffer from domain shift, where the models trained on a source domain do not generalize well to other unseen domains. As a prompt-driven foundation model with powerful…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-10 Yifan Gao , Wei Xia , Dingdu Hu , Wenkui Wang , Xin Gao

The problem of quasistatic and rate-independent evolution of elastic-plastic-brittle delamination at small strains is considered. Delamination processes for linear elastic bodies glued by an adhesive to each other or to a rigid outer…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-12-12 C. G. Panagiotopoulos , V. Mantic , T. Roubicek

The exponential moving average (EMA) is a commonly used statistic for providing stable estimates of stochastic quantities in deep learning optimization. Recently, EMA has seen considerable use in generative models, where it is computed with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Jonathan Patsenker , Henry Li , Yuval Kluger

Energy-based models (EBMs) provide a powerful and flexible way of learning a joint probability distribution over data by constructing an energy surface. This energy surface enables insight extraction and conditional sampling. We apply EBMs…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Phil Travis , Troy Carter

A novel data-driven methodology is presented for the joint selection of prior parameters for both fixed and random effects in Linear Mixed Models (LMMs). This approach facilitates the estimation of complex random-effects structures, as well…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-28 Matteo Amestoy , R. Vermeulen , Mark A. van de Wiel , Wessel N. van Wieringen

As integrated photonic systems grow in scale and complexity, Photonic Design Automation (PDA) tools and Process Design Kits (PDKs) have become increasingly important for layout and simulation. However, fixed PDKs often fail to meet the…

光学 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Zijian Zhang

Gamma process has been extensively used to model monotone degradation data. Statistical inference for the gamma process is difficult due to the complex parameter structure involved in the likelihood function. In this paper, we derive a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-07 Ancha Xu

Recent feature matching methods have achieved remarkable performance but lack efficiency consideration. In this paper, we revisit the mainstream detector-free matching pipeline and improve all its stages considering both accuracy and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Xi Li , Tong Rao , Cihui Pan

Proton exchange membrane (PEM) electrolyzers are pivotal for sustainable hydrogen production, yet their long-term performance is hindered by membrane degradation, which poses reliability and safety challenges. Therefore, accurate modeling…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Alejandro Polo-Molina , Jose Portela , Luis Alberto Herrero Rozas , Román Cicero González

The speed of convergence of the Expectation Maximization (EM) algorithm for Gaussian mixture model fitting is known to be dependent on the amount of overlap among the mixture components. In this paper, we study the impact of mixing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Iftekhar Naim , Daniel Gildea

Emerging machine learning (ML) models (e.g., transformers) involve memory pin bandwidth-bound matrix-vector (MV) computation in inference. By avoiding pin crossings, processing in memory (PIM) can improve performance and energy for…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Mingxuan He , Mithuna Thottethodi , T. N. Vijaykumar

Exponential random graph models (ERGMs) are flexible probabilistic frameworks to model statistical networks through a variety of network summary statistics. Conventional Bayesian estimation for ERGMs involves iteratively exchanging with an…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-15 Yefeng Fan , Simon White

Electrochemical energy storage always involves the capacitive process. The prevailing electrode model used in the molecular simulation of polarizable electrode-electrolyte systems is the Siepmann-Sprik model developed for perfect metal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Thomas Dufils , Lisanne Knijff , Yunqi Shao , Chao Zhang

General matrix multiplication (GEMM) is a ubiquitous computing kernel/algorithm for data processing in diverse applications, including artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning (DL). Recent shift towards edge computing has inspired…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Harideep Nair , Prabhu Vellaisamy , Albert Chen , Joseph Finn , Anna Li , Manav Trivedi , John Paul Shen

Energy-based models (EBMs) are a simple yet powerful framework for generative modeling. They are based on a trainable energy function which defines an associated Gibbs measure, and they can be trained and sampled from via well-established…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-06 Carles Domingo-Enrich , Alberto Bietti , Eric Vanden-Eijnden , Joan Bruna

A common impediment in conducting inference for Bayesian nonparametric models is either the need for complex MCMC algorithms and/or computational run-time for large datasets. We propose solutions here for Enriched Dirichlet process mixtures…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-16 Somnath Bhadra , Michael J. Daniels

The devices designed for the Internet-of-Things encompass a large variety of distinct processor architectures, forming a highly heterogeneous zoo. In order to tackle this, we employ a simulator to estimate the performance of the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Cristian Ramírez , Adrián Castelló , Héctor Martínez , Enrique S. Quintana-Ortí

The boundary element method (BEM) enables solving three-dimensional electromagnetic problems using a two-dimensional surface mesh, making it appealing for applications ranging from electrical interconnect analysis to the design of…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-14 Shashwat Sharma , Piero Triverio

Evidence Accumulation Models (EAMs) have been widely used to investigate speeded decision-making processes, but they have largely neglected the role of predictive processes emphasized by theories of the predictive brain. In this paper, we…