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相关论文: On the Size of $\exists$-Generalized Concepts

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Conceptualization, or viewing entities and situations as instances of abstract concepts in mind and making inferences based on that, is a vital component in human intelligence for commonsense reasoning. Despite recent progress in artificial…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Mutian He , Tianqing Fang , Weiqi Wang , Yangqiu Song

Formal concept analysis has grown from a new branch of the mathematical field of lattice theory to a widely recognized tool in Computer Science and elsewhere. In order to fully benefit from this theory, we believe that it can be enriched…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-01-23 Pascal Hitzler , Markus Krötzsch , Guo-Qiang Zhang

Recent advances in foundation models present new opportunities for interpretable visual recognition -- one can first query Large Language Models (LLMs) to obtain a set of attributes that describe each class, then apply vision-language…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 An Yan , Yu Wang , Yiwu Zhong , Chengyu Dong , Zexue He , Yujie Lu , William Wang , Jingbo Shang , Julian McAuley

We propose FC, a new logic on words that combines finite model theory with the theory of concatenation - a first-order logic that is based on word equations. Like the theory of concatenation, FC is built around word equations; in contrast…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-05-14 Dominik D. Freydenberger , Liat Peterfreund

Formal Concept Analysis starts from a very basic data structure comprising objects and their attributes. Sometimes, however, it is beneficial to also define attributes of attributes, viz., meta-attributes. In this paper, we use Triadic…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-08-12 Yingjian Wang

Representation theorems are established for fixed points of adjoint functors between categories enriched in a small quantaloid. In a very general setting these results set up a common framework for representation theorems of concept…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Hongliang Lai , Lili Shen

With the growing popularity of general-purpose Large Language Models (LLMs), comes a need for more global explanations of model behaviors. Concept-based explanations arise as a promising avenue for explaining high-level patterns learned by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Meng Li , Haoran Jin , Ruixuan Huang , Zhihao Xu , Defu Lian , Zijia Lin , Di Zhang , Xiting Wang

Visualization knowledge bases enable computational reasoning and recommendation over a visualization design space. These systems evaluate design trade-offs using numeric weights assigned to different features (e.g., binning a variable).…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Hyeok Kim , Jeffrey Heer

Lambda calculus is the basis of functional programming and higher order proof assistants. However, little is known about combinatorial properties of lambda terms, in particular, about their asymptotic distribution and random generation.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-07-05 Katarzyna Grygiel , Pierre Lescanne

An abstract argumentation framework can be used to model the argumentative stance of an agent at a high level of abstraction, by indicating for every pair of arguments that is being considered in a debate whether the first attacks the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-07-28 Weiwei Chen , Ulle Endriss

Similarities between entities occur frequently in many real-world scenarios. For over a century, researchers in different fields have proposed a range of approaches to measure the similarity between entities. More recently, inspired by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Giovanni Amendola , Marco Manna , Aldo Ricioppo

When performing a conceptual analysis of a concept, philosophers are interested in all forms of expression of a concept in a text---be it direct or indirect, explicit or implicit. In this paper, we experiment with topic-based methods of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Louis Chartrand , Jackie C. K. Cheung , Mohamed Bouguessa

Metonymy and metaphor often co-occur in natural language, yet computational work has studied them largely in isolation. We introduce a framework that transforms a literal sentence into three figurative variants: metonymic, metaphoric, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Saptarshi Ghosh , Tianyu Jiang

We give an information-theoretic interpretation of Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA) via (relaxed) Wyner's common information. CCA permits to extract from two high-dimensional data sets low-dimensional descriptions (features) that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-02 Michael Gastpar , Erixhen Sula

Stylized image captioning systems aim to generate a caption not only semantically related to a given image but also consistent with a given style description. One of the biggest challenges with this task is the lack of sufficient paired…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Guodun Li , Yuchen Zhai , Zehao Lin , Yin Zhang

Biclustering numerical data became a popular data-mining task in the beginning of 2000's, especially for analysing gene expression data. A bicluster reflects a strong association between a subset of objects and a subset of attributes in a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-11-15 Mehdi Kaytoue , Sergei O. Kuznetsov , Juraj Macko , Wagner Meira , Amedeo Napoli

As the second part of the treatise 'A General Theory of Concept Lattice', this paper speaks of the tractability of the general concept lattice for both its lattice structure and logic content. The general concept lattice permits a feasible…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Tsong-Ming Liaw , Simon C. Lin

Mao H. (2017, Representing attribute reduction and concepts in concept lattice using graphs. Soft Computing 21(24):7293--7311) claims to make contributions to the study of reduction of attributes in concept lattices by using graph theory.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-31 Jan Konecny

Mining the distribution of features and sorting items by combined attributes are two common tasks in exploring and understanding multi-attribute (or multivariate) data. Up to now, few have pointed out the possibility of merging these two…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Zeyu Li , Changhong Zhang , Yi Zhang , Jiawan Zhang

Knowledge bases are collections of domain-specific and commonsense facts. Recently, the sizes of KBs are rocketing due to automatic extraction for knowledge and facts. For example, the number of facts in WikiData is up to 974 million!…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Ruoyu Wang , Daniel Sun , Guoqiang Li , Raymond Wong , Shiping Chen