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Analytical expressions are derived for the time-averaged, quasi-steady, acoustic radiation force on a heated, spherical, elastic, solid microparticle suspended in a fluid and located in an axisymmetric incident acoustic wave. The heating is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Henrik Bruus , Bjørn G. Winckelmann

The superfluid and superconducting core of a cold rotating neutron star is expected to be threaded by a tremendous number of neutron quantised vortices and proton fluxoids. Their interactions are unavoidable and may have important…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Aurélien Sourie , Nicolas Chamel

The lack of accurate low-energy electron scattering cross sections for liquid water is a substantial source of uncertainty in the modelling of radiation chemistry and biology. The use of existing amorphous ice scattering cross sections for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Ruth Signorell

We show that deep inelastic neutron scattering from hydrogen(or other light nuclei) can be used to measure a spectrum of anharmonic contributions to the target atom momentum distribution with high and known accuracy . The method is applied…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. F. Reiter , J. Mayers , J. Noreland

The influence of hydrogen on dislocation junctions was analysed by incorporating a hydrogen dependent core force into nodal based discrete dislocation dynamics. Hydrogen reduces the core energy of dislocations, which reduces the magnitude…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Haiyang Yu , Ivaylo H. Katzarov , Anthony T. Paxton , Alan C. F. Cocks , Edmund Tarleton

The acoustic radiation force produced by ultrasonic waves is the "workhorse" of particle manipulation in acoustofluidics. Nonspherical particles are also subjected to a mean torque known as the acoustic radiation torque. Together they…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Everton B. Lima , Glauber T. Silva

Recent atomic force microscopy (AFM) can measure force curves between a probe and a sample surface in solvent. The force curve is thought as the solvation structure in some cases, because its shape is generally oscilltive and pitch of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-03-07 Ken-ichi Amano , Kazuhiro Suzuki , Takeshi Fukuma , Hiroshi Onishi

Neutron Compton Scattering measurements presented here of the momentum distribution of hydrogen in water at temperatures slightly below freezing to the supercritical phase show a dramatic change in the distribution as the hydrogen bond…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Reiter , T. Abdul-Redah , J. C. LI , J. Mayers , P. Platzman

Highly accurate results from frequency measurements on neutral hydrogen molecules H_2, HD and D_2 as well as the HD^+ ion can be interpreted in terms of constraints on possible fifth-force interactions. Where the hydrogen atom is a probe…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 E. J. Salumbides , J. C. J. Koelemeij , J. Komasa , K. Pachucki , K. S. E. Eikema , W. Ubachs

Determination of the high density behavior of the symmetry energy through the simultaneous measurement of elliptic flow excitation functions of neutrons, protons and light clusters is proposed. The elliptic flow developed in relativistic…

The size effect in the gas of impuritons of the superfluid mixtures of helium isotopes is investigated by taking into consideration the contribution of thermal excitations. The solution is obtained for the set of kinetic equations…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. Chervanyov

We develop a hydrodynamic theory for an electron system exhibiting the anomalous Hall effect, and show that an additional anomalous Hall effect is induced by a vorticity generated near boundaries. We calculate the momentum flux and force…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Hiroshi Funaki , Riki Toshio , Gen Tatara

We present a geometrical derivation of the relativistic dynamics of the superfluid inner crust of a neutron star. The resulting model is analogous to the Hall-Vinen-Bekarevich-Khalatnikov hydrodynamics for a single-component superfluid at…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Lorenzo Gavassino , Marco Antonelli , Brynmor Haskell

Irrotational relativistic vortex configurations in uniform subsonic motion with respect to a surrounding perfect fluid are analysed for the purpose of application to superfluid layers in neutron stars. Asymptotic solutions are found by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Brandon Carter , David Langlois , Denis Priou

In this paper, unstable metric entropy, unstable topological entropy and unstable pressure for partially hyperbolic endomorphisms are introduced and investigated. A version of Shannon-McMillan-Breiman Theorem is established, and a…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-01-22 Xinsheng Wang , Weisheng Wu , Yujun Zhu

The order dependent mapping method, its convergence has recently been proven for the energy eigenvalue of the anharmonic oscillator, is applied to re-sum the standard perturbation series for Stark effect of the hydrogen atom. We perform a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ken-ichi Hiraizumi , Yoshihisa Ohshima , Hiroshi Suzuki

We present neutron scattering measurements of the dynamic structure factor, $S(Q,\omega)$, of amorphous solid helium confined in 47 $\AA$ pore diameter MCM-41 at pressure 48.6 bar. At low temperature, $T$ = 0.05 K, we observe $S(Q,\omega)$…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jacques Bossy , Jacques Ollivier , Helmut Schober , Henry R. Glyde

We derive a phase diagram for amorphous solids and liquid supercooled water and explain why the amorphous solids of water exist in several different forms. Application of large-deviation theory allows us to prepare such phases in computer…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 David T Limmer , David Chandler

Based on the explicit knowledge of a Hamiltonian of mean force, the classical statistical mechanics and equilibrium thermodynamics of open systems in contact with a thermal environment at arbitrary interaction strength can be formulated.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Peter Talkner , Peter Hänggi

The electrical conductivity in dense plasmas can be calculated with the relaxation-time approximation provided that the interaction potential between the scattering electron and the ion is known. To date there has been considerable…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 C. E. Starrett