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Statistical values alone cannot bring the whole scenario of crime occurrences in the city of Dhaka. We need a better way to use these statistical values to predict crime occurrences and make the city a safer place to live. Proper…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Mashnoon Islam , Redwanul Karim , Kalyan Roy , Saif Mahmood , Sadat Hossain , M. Rashedur Rahman

Users polarization and confirmation bias play a key role in misinformation spreading on online social media. Our aim is to use this information to determine in advance potential targets for hoaxes and fake news. In this paper, we introduce…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Michela Del Vicario , Walter Quattrociocchi , Antonio Scala , Fabiana Zollo

Estimation of epidemiological and population parameters from molecular sequence data has become central to the understanding of infectious disease dynamics. Various models have been proposed to infer details of the dynamics that describe…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-12-25 Alex Popinga , Tim Vaughan , Tanja Stadler , Alexei Drummond

Recent work has framed decision-making as a sequence modeling problem using generative models such as diffusion models. Although promising, these approaches often overlook latent factors that exhibit evolving dynamics, elements that are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Fan Feng , Selena Ge , Minghao Fu , Zijian Li , Yujia Zheng , Zeyu Tang , Yingyao Hu , Biwei Huang , Kun Zhang

The prior distribution for the unknown model parameters plays a crucial role in the process of statistical inference based on Bayesian methods. However, specifying suitable priors is often difficult even when detailed prior knowledge is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-03-18 Marcelo Hartmann , Georgi Agiashvili , Paul Bürkner , Arto Klami

There has been considerable interest in modelling the spread of information on X (formerly Twitter) using machine learning models. Here, we consider the problem of predicting the reposting of new information, i.e., when a user propagates…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Ziming Xu , Shi Zhou , Vasileios Lampos , Ingemar J. Cox

The spread of an epidemic is often modeled by an SIR random process on a social network graph. The MinINF problem for optimal social distancing involves minimizing the expected number of infections, when we are allowed to break at most $B$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Amy Babay , Michael Dinitz , Aravind Srinivasan , Leonidas Tsepenekas , Anil Vullikanti

We show how to learn a neural topic model with discrete random variables---one that explicitly models each word's assigned topic---using neural variational inference that does not rely on stochastic backpropagation to handle the discrete…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Mehdi Rezaee , Francis Ferraro

Expressive human speech generally abounds with rich and flexible speech prosody variations. The speech prosody predictors in existing expressive speech synthesis methods mostly produce deterministic predictions, which are learned by…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Xiang Li , Songxiang Liu , Max W. Y. Lam , Zhiyong Wu , Chao Weng , Helen Meng

Due to the dynamics of underlying physics and external influences, the uncertainty of time series often varies over time. However, existing Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DDPMs) often fail to capture this non-stationary nature,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Weiwei Ye , Zhuopeng Xu , Ning Gui

News recommender systems are used by online news providers to alleviate information overload and to provide personalized content to users. However, algorithmic news curation has been hypothesized to create filter bubbles and to intensify…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Mehwish Alam , Andreea Iana , Alexander Grote , Katharina Ludwig , Philipp Müller , Heiko Paulheim

The question of how people vote strategically under uncertainty has attracted much attention in several disciplines. Theoretical decision models have been proposed which vary in their assumptions on the sophistication of the voters and on…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Roy Fairstein , Adam Lauz , Kobi Gal , Reshef Meir

While traditional recommendation techniques have made significant strides in the past decades, they still suffer from limited generalization performance caused by factors like inadequate collaborative signals, weak latent representations,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Jianghao Lin , Jiaqi Liu , Jiachen Zhu , Yunjia Xi , Chengkai Liu , Yangtian Zhang , Yong Yu , Weinan Zhang

This paper describes the analysis of quantitative characteristics of frequent sets and association rules in the posts of Twitter microblogs related to different event discussions. For the analysis, we used a theory of frequent sets,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-10-15 Bohdan Pavlyshenko

Distributed averaging is among the most relevant cooperative control problems, with applications in sensor and robotic networks, distributed signal processing, data fusion, and load balancing. Consensus and gossip algorithms have been…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-06 Christel Sirocchi , Alessandro Bogliolo

The randomized rumor spreading problem generates a big interest in the area of distributed algorithms due to its simplicity, robustness and wide range of applications. The two most popular communication paradigms used for spreading the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Dariusz R. Kowalski , Christopher Thraves Caro

Diffusion models have emerged from various theoretical and methodological perspectives, each offering unique insights into their underlying principles. In this work, we provide an overview of the most prominent approaches, drawing attention…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Solveig Klepper

In many real-world settings, agents must learn from an offline dataset gathered by some prior behavior policy. Such a setting naturally leads to distribution shift between the behavior policy and the target policy being trained - requiring…

In this work, we tackle the problem of predicting entity popularity on Twitter based on the news cycle. We apply a supervised learn- ing approach and extract four types of features: (i) signal, (ii) textual, (iii) sentiment and (iv)…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 Pedro Saleiro , Carlos Soares

The well-known Ising model used in statistical physics was adapted to a social dynamics context to simulate the adoption of a technological innovation. The model explicitly combines (a) an individual's perception of the advantages of an…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Carlos E. Laciana , Santiago L. Rovere
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