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Tissue deformation poses a key challenge for accurate surgical scene reconstruction. Despite yielding high reconstruction quality, existing methods suffer from slow rendering speeds and long training times, limiting their intraoperative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Shuojue Yang , Qian Li , Daiyun Shen , Bingchen Gong , Qi Dou , Yueming Jin

Manipulation planning is the problem of finding a sequence of robot configurations that involves interactions with objects in the scene, e.g., grasping and placing an object, or more general tool-use. To achieve such interactions,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-01 Jung-Su Ha , Danny Driess , Marc Toussaint

Humans have a remarkable ability to predict the effect of physical interactions on the dynamics of objects. Endowing machines with this ability would allow important applications in areas like robotics and autonomous vehicles. In this work,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-03 Davis Rempe , Srinath Sridhar , He Wang , Leonidas J. Guibas

Real2Sim is becoming increasingly important with the rapid development of surgical artificial intelligence (AI) and autonomy. In this work, we propose a novel Real2Sim methodology, Instrument-Splatting, that leverages 3D Gaussian Splatting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Shuojue Yang , Zijian Wu , Mingxuan Hong , Qian Li , Daiyun Shen , Septimiu E. Salcudean , Yueming Jin

Humans can quickly determine the force required to grasp a deformable object to prevent its sliding or excessive deformation through vision and touch, which is still a challenging task for robots. To address this issue, we propose a novel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Shaowei Cui , Rui Wang , Junhang Wei , Fanrong Li , Shuo Wang

Neural implicit representations, including Neural Distance Fields and Neural Radiance Fields, have demonstrated significant capabilities for reconstructing surfaces with complicated geometry and topology, and generating novel views of a…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Lin Gao , Jie Yang , Bo-Tao Zhang , Jia-Mu Sun , Yu-Jie Yuan , Hongbo Fu , Yu-Kun Lai

This paper presents a correspondence-free, function-based sim-to-real learning method for controlling deformable freeform surfaces. Unlike traditional sim-to-real transfer methods that strongly rely on marker points with full…

Currently, manipulation tasks for deformable objects often focus on activities like folding clothes, handling ropes, and manipulating bags. However, research on contact-rich tasks involving deformable objects remains relatively…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Yuhang Zhang , Jinming Ma , Feng Wu

This paper addresses the task of modeling Deformable Linear Objects (DLOs), such as ropes and cables, during dynamic motion over long time horizons. This task presents significant challenges due to the complex dynamics of DLOs. To address…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Yizhou Chen , Yiting Zhang , Zachary Brei , Tiancheng Zhang , Yuzhen Chen , Julie Wu , Ram Vasudevan

We explore a novel method to perceive and manipulate 3D articulated objects that generalizes to enable a robot to articulate unseen classes of objects. We propose a vision-based system that learns to predict the potential motions of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Ben Eisner , Harry Zhang , David Held

Various robotic tool manipulation methods have been developed so far. However, to our knowledge, none of them have taken into account the fact that the grasping state such as grasping position and tool angle can change at any time during…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Kento Kawaharazuka , Kei Okada , Masayuki Inaba

This paper presents a direct 3D visual servo scheme for the automatic alignment of point clouds (respectively, objects) using visual information in the spectral domain. Specifically, we propose an alignment method for 3D models/point clouds…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Maxime Adjigble , Brahim Tamadazte , Cristiana de Farias , Rustam Stolkin , Naresh Marturi

Grasping deformable objects is not well researched due to the complexity in modelling and simulating the dynamic behavior of such objects. However, with the rapid development of physics-based simulators that support soft bodies, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Tran Nguyen Le , Jens Lundell , Fares J. Abu-Dakka , Ville Kyrki

Model predictive control allows to provide high performance and safety guarantees in the form of constraint satisfaction. These properties, however, can be satisfied only if the underlying model, used for prediction, of the controlled…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-25 Michael Maiworm , Daniel Limon , Rolf Findeisen

Recent advancements in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have unlocked significant potential for modeling 3D head avatars, providing greater flexibility than mesh-based methods and more efficient rendering compared to NeRF-based approaches.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Peizhi Yan , Rabab Ward , Qiang Tang , Shan Du

Applying reinforcement learning to robotic systems poses a number of challenging problems. A key requirement is the ability to handle continuous state and action spaces while remaining within a limited time and resource budget.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Benjamin van Niekerk , Andreas Damianou , Benjamin Rosman

An important issue in quadcopter control is that an accurate dynamic model of the system is nonlinear, complex, and costly to obtain. This limits achievable control performance in practice. Gaussian process (GP) based estimation is an…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-23 Yuhan Liu , Roland Tóth

The last several years have seen significant progress in using depth cameras for tracking articulated objects such as human bodies, hands, and robotic manipulators. Most approaches focus on tracking skeletal parameters of a fixed shape…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-23 Aaron Walsman , Weilin Wan , Tanner Schmidt , Dieter Fox

We study an informative path-planning problem where the goal is to minimize the time required to learn a spatially varying entity. We use Gaussian Process (GP) regression for learning the underlying field. Our goal is to ensure that the GP…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Varun Suryan , Pratap Tokekar

By enabling constraint-aware online model adaptation, model predictive control using Gaussian process (GP) regression has exhibited impressive performance in real-world applications and received considerable attention in the learning-based…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-17 Amon Lahr , Andrea Zanelli , Andrea Carron , Melanie N. Zeilinger