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The learning capability of a neural network improves with increasing depth at higher computational costs. Wider layers with dense kernel connectivity patterns furhter increase this cost and may hinder real-time inference. We propose feature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Sajid Anwar , Wonyong Sung

Efficient inference of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) is essential to making AI ubiquitous. Two important algorithmic techniques have shown promise for enabling efficient inference - sparsity and binarization. These techniques translate into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Sachit Kuhar , Alexey Tumanov , Judy Hoffman

Deep learning has been the engine powering many successes of data science. However, the deep neural network (DNN), as the basic model of deep learning, is often excessively over-parameterized, causing many difficulties in training,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-09 Yan Sun , Qifan Song , Faming Liang

The sizes of deep neural networks (DNNs) are rapidly outgrowing the capacity of hardware to store and train them. Research over the past few decades has explored the prospect of sparsifying DNNs before, during, and after training by pruning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Ryan A. Robinett , Jeremy Kepner

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved extraordinary success in numerous areas. However, to attain this success, DNNs often carry a large number of weight parameters, leading to heavy costs of memory and computation resources.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-07 Rongrong Ma , Jianyu Miao , Lingfeng Niu , Peng Zhang

Deep neural networks often have millions of parameters. This can hinder their deployment to low-end devices, not only due to high memory requirements but also because of increased latency at inference. We propose a novel model compression…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-15 Tao Lin , Sebastian U. Stich , Luis Barba , Daniil Dmitriev , Martin Jaggi

Sparse neural networks attract increasing interest as they exhibit comparable performance to their dense counterparts while being computationally efficient. Pruning the dense neural networks is among the most widely used methods to obtain a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Zahra Atashgahi , Joost Pieterse , Shiwei Liu , Decebal Constantin Mocanu , Raymond Veldhuis , Mykola Pechenizkiy

Deep neural networks with lots of parameters are typically used for large-scale computer vision tasks such as image classification. This is a result of using dense matrix multiplications and convolutions. However, sparse computations are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Suraj Srinivas , Akshayvarun Subramanya , R. Venkatesh Babu

Recent machine learning methods use increasingly large deep neural networks to achieve state of the art results in various tasks. The gains in performance come at the cost of a substantial increase in computation and storage requirements.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Yoni Choukroun , Eli Kravchik , Fan Yang , Pavel Kisilev

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) are used in state-of-the-art models in domains such as speech recognition, machine translation, and language modelling. Sparsity is a technique to reduce compute and memory requirements of deep learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-09 Sharan Narang , Eric Undersander , Gregory Diamos

Low-rank tensor compression has been proposed as a promising approach to reduce the memory and compute requirements of neural networks for their deployment on edge devices. Tensor compression reduces the number of parameters required to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Cole Hawkins , Haichuan Yang , Meng Li , Liangzhen Lai , Vikas Chandra

Neuromorphic hardware tends to pose limits on the connectivity of deep networks that one can run on them. But also generic hardware and software implementations of deep learning run more efficiently for sparse networks. Several methods…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-08-09 Guillaume Bellec , David Kappel , Wolfgang Maass , Robert Legenstein

Deep Neural Networks reached state-of-the-art performance across numerous domains, but this progress has come at the cost of increasingly large and over-parameterized models, posing serious challenges for deployment on resource-constrained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Dario Malchiodi , Mattia Ferraretto , Marco Frasca

We develop a new method for regularising neural networks. We learn a probability distribution over the activations of all layers of the model and then insert imputed values into the network during training. We obtain a posterior for an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Matthew Willetts , Alexander Camuto , Stephen Roberts , Chris Holmes

Deep Neural Networks have been used in a wide variety of applications with significant success. However, their highly complex nature owing to comprising millions of parameters has lead to problems during deployment in pipelines with low…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-15 Elvis Johnson , Xiaochen Tang , Sriramacharyulu Samudrala

Tensor regression networks achieve high compression rate of neural networks while having slight impact on performances. They do so by imposing low tensor rank structure on the weight matrices of fully connected layers. In recent years,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-30 Xingwei Cao , Guillaume Rabusseau

Despite the impressive performance of deep neural networks (DNNs), their computational complexity and storage space consumption have led to the concept of network compression. While DNN compression techniques such as pruning and low-rank…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Mahsa Mozafari-Nia , Salimeh Yasaei Sekeh

Binary neural networks (BNNs) have demonstrated their ability to solve complex tasks with comparable accuracy as full-precision deep neural networks (DNNs), while also reducing computational power and storage requirements and increasing the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Riccardo Schiavone , Maria A. Zuluaga

This article proposes a sparse computation-based method for optimizing neural networks for reinforcement learning (RL) tasks. This method combines two ideas: neural network pruning and taking into account input data correlations; it makes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Dmitry Ivanov , Mikhail Kiselev , Denis Larionov

Modern deep networks have millions to billions of parameters, which leads to high memory and energy requirements during training as well as during inference on resource-constrained edge devices. Consequently, pruning techniques have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-06 Sourjya Roy , Priyadarshini Panda , Gopalakrishnan Srinivasan , Anand Raghunathan