中文
相关论文

相关论文: Low-energy Spectra of Gamma-ray Bursts from Coolin…

200 篇论文

The observational diversity of optical emission, which coincides with prompt gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), has been discovered in the recent Swift era. We show that on the assumption of the synchrotron radiation for the observed energy range…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hirotsugu Doi , Kentaro Takami , Ryo Yamazaki

One of the most important unresolved issues in gamma-ray burst physics is the origin of the prompt gamma-ray spectrum. Its general non-thermal character and the softness in the X-ray band remain unexplained. We tackle these issues by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Atul Chhotray , Davide Lazzati

Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) are notorious for their diversity. Yet, they have a series of common features. The typical energy of their $\gamma$ rays is a fraction of an MeV. The energy distributions are well described by a ``Band spectrum'',…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arnon Dar , A. De Rujula

For over two decades, gamma-ray burst (GRB) prompt emission spectra were modelled with smoothly-broken power laws (Band function), and a positive and tight correlation between the spectral rest-frame peak energy $E_p$ and the total…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Alessio Mei , Gor Oganesyan , Samanta Macera

The prompt emission of the long, smooth, and single-pulsed gamma-ray burst, GRB $\textit{141028A}$, is analyzed under the guise of an external shock model. First, we fit the $\gamma$-ray spectrum with a two-component photon model, namely…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-25 J. Michael Burgess , Damien Bégué , Felix Ryde , Nicola Omodei , Asaf Pe'er , J. L. Racusin , A. Cucchiara

In this work we numerically calculate the thermal radiation efficiency of the baryonic outflow. The possible outflow acceleration in the transparent stage, which lowers thermal radiation efficiency, has been taken into account. In the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Yi-Zhong Fan

Gamma-ray bursts are the most energetic electromagnetic sources in the Universe. Their prompt gamma-ray radiation corresponds to an energy release of 1E42-1E47J. Fifty years after their discovery and several dedicated space-based…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-22 J. Michael Burgess , Damien Bégué , Ana Bacelj , Dimitrios Giannios , Francesco Berlato , Jochen Greiner

We calculate the spectra of inverse Compton (IC) emissions in gamma-ray burst (GRB) shocks produced when relativistic ejecta encounters the external interstellar medium, assuming a broken power-law approximation to the synchrotron seed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 X. Y. Wang , Z. G. Dai , T. Lu

The mechanism responsible for the prompt gamma-ray emission of a gamma-ray burst continues to remain an enigma. The detailed analysis of the spectrum of GRB 131014A observed by the $Fermi$ gamma ray burst monitor and Large Area Telescope…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Pragyan Pratim Bordoloi , Shabnam Iyyani

We consider in this paper the effect of synchrotron self-Compton process on X-ray afterglows of gamma-ray bursts. We find that for a wide range of parameter values, especially for the standard values which imply the energy in the electrons…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zhuo Li , L. M. Song

We numerically simulate the gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglow emission with a one-zone time-dependent code. The temporal evolutions of the decelerating shocked shell and energy distributions of electrons and photons are consistently…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Takuma Fukushima , Sho To , Katsuaki Asano , Yutaka Fujita

A distinct thermal or quasi-thermal spectral component is occasionally observed in gamma-ray burst (GRB) prompt emission spectra. Taking GRB 090902B as a case study, we investigate its origin within a structured jet framework, in which the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Zi-Qi Wang , Xiao-Li Huang , Hai-Ming Zhang , En-Wei Liang

Forward shocks caused by the interaction between a relativistic blast wave and the circum-burst medium are thought to be responsible for the afterglow emission in Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs). We consider the hydrodynamics of a spherical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 L. Nava , L. Sironi , G. Ghisellini , A. Celotti , G. Ghirlanda

We describe our attempt to determine if gamma-ray burst (GRB) and afterglow emissions could both arise in external shocks for simple GRBs--bursts consisting of just a few peaks in their lightcurves. We calculate peak flux and peak frequency…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 E. McMahon , P. Kumar , A. Panaitescu

Studies of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and their multi-wavelength afterglows have led to insights in electron acceleration and emission properties from relativistic, high-energy astrophysical sources. Broadband modeling across the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Ruby A. Duncan , Alexander J. van der Horst , Paz Beniamini

According to current models, gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are produced when the energy carried by a relativistic outflow is dissipated and converted into radiation. The efficiency of this process, $\epsilon_\gamma$, is one of the critical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jonathan Granot , Arieh Konigl , Tsvi Piran

The Swift satellite early x-ray data shows a very steep decay in most of the Gamma-Ray Bursts light curves. This decay is either produced by the rapidly declining continuation of the central engine activity or by some left-over radiation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-17 R. Barniol Duran , P. Kumar

Particle acceleration in relativistic shocks is not a very well understood subject. Owing to that difficulty, radiation spectra from relativistic shocks, such as those in GRB afterglows, have been often modelled by making assumptions about…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Resmi , D. Bhattacharya

It is demonstrated here that if the prompt GRB emission is produced by the simplest version of the external shock model, a specific relation should prevail between the observed duration, isotropic equivalent energy, and photon peak energy.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Jonathan Granot

We demonstrate that the rapid spectral variability of prompt GRBs is an inherent property of radiation emitted from shock-generated, highly anisotropic small-scale magnetic fields. We interpret the hard-to-soft evolution and the correlation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mikhail V. Medvedev