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The optimal operation of transportation systems is often susceptible to unexpected disruptions. Many established control strategies reliant on mathematical models can struggle with real-world disruptions, leading to significant divergence…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-24 Linghang Sun , Michail A. Makridis , Alexander Genser , Cristian Axenie , Margherita Grossi , Anastasios Kouvelas

The estimation of the amount of uncertainty featured by predictive machine learning models has acquired a great momentum in recent years. Uncertainty estimation provides the user with augmented information about the model's confidence in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Ibai Laña , Ignacio , Olabarrieta , Javier Del Ser

A macroscopic model-based approach for estimation of the traffic state, specifically of the (total) density and flow of vehicles, is developed for the case of "mixed" traffic, i.e., traffic comprising both ordinary and connected vehicles.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-04-28 Nikolaos Bekiaris-Liberis , Claudio Roncoli , Markos Papageorgiou

We consider analyzing traffic accident patterns using both road network data and satellite images aligned to road graph nodes. Previous work for predicting accident occurrences relies primarily on road network structural features while…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Ziniu Zhang , Minxuan Duan , Haris N. Koutsopoulos , Hongyang R. Zhang

Navigating off-road with a fast autonomous vehicle depends on a robust perception system that differentiates traversable from non-traversable terrain. Typically, this depends on a semantic understanding which is based on supervised learning…

In the Fourth Industrial Revolution, wherein artificial intelligence and the automation of machines occupy a central role, the deployment of robots is indispensable. However, the manufacturing process using robots, especially in…

In a previous study, we presented VT-Lane, a three-step framework for real-time vehicle detection, tracking, and turn movement classification at urban intersections. In this study, we present a case study incorporating the highly accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Awad Abdelhalim , Montasir Abbas , Bhavi Bharat Kotha , Alfred Wicks

We present a method that uses high-resolution topography data of rough terrain, and ground vehicle simulation, to predict traversability. Traversability is expressed as three independent measures: the ability to traverse the terrain at a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Erik Wallin , Viktor Wiberg , Folke Vesterlund , Johan Holmgren , Henrik Persson , Martin Servin

Predicting the future trajectories of the traffic agents is a gordian technique in autonomous driving. However, trajectory prediction suffers from data imbalance in the prevalent datasets, and the tailed data is often more complicated and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Yuning Wang , Pu Zhang , Lei Bai , Jianru Xue

Road safety is impacted by a range of factors that can be categorized into human, vehicle, and roadway/environmental elements. This research explores the connection between pavement performance and road safety, particularly in relation to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Prathyush Kumar Reddy Lebaku , Lu Gao , Jingran Sun , Xingju Wang , Xuejian Kang

We propose a traffic congestion estimation system based on unsupervised on-line learning algorithm. The system does not rely on background extraction or motion detection. It extracts local features inside detection regions of variable size…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-07-07 Ranch Y. Q. Lai

This article presents a model for traffic incident prediction. Specifically, we address the fundamental problem of data scarcity in road traffic accident prediction by training our model on emergency braking events instead of accidents.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Alexander Reichenbach , J. -Emeterio Navarro-B

Transportation agencies need to assess ramp metering performance when deploying or expanding a ramp metering system. The evaluation of a ramp metering strategy is primarily centered around examining its impact on freeway traffic mobility.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Xiaobo Ma , Adrian Cottam , Mohammad Razaur Rahman Shaon , Yao-Jan Wu

Multi-vehicle interaction behavior classification and analysis offer in-depth knowledge to make an efficient decision for autonomous vehicles. This paper aims to cluster a wide range of driving encounter scenarios based only on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Wenshuo Wang , Aditya Ramesh , Ding Zhao

In recent years, some traffic information prediction methods have been proposed to provide the precise information of travel time, vehicle speed, and traffic flow for highways. However, big errors may be obtained by these methods for urban…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Chi-Hua Chen

Vehicular Ad Hoc Network has attracted both research and industrial community due to its benefits in facilitating human life and enhancing the security and comfort. However, various issues have been faced in such networks such as…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Mohammed Laroui , Akrem Sellami , Boubakr Nour , Hassine Moungla , Hossam Afifi , Sofiane B. Hacene

Classifying and counting vehicles in road traffic has numerous applications in the transportation engineering domain. However, the wide variety of vehicles (two-wheelers, three-wheelers, cars, buses, trucks etc.) plying on roads of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-21 Mayank Singh Chauhan , Arshdeep Singh , Mansi Khemka , Arneish Prateek , Rijurekha Sen

With a great amount of research going on in the field of autonomous vehicles or self-driving cars, there has been considerable progress in road detection and tracking algorithms. Most of these algorithms use GPS to handle road junctions and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Saumya Kumaar , Navaneethkrishnan B , Sumedh Mannar , S N Omkar

Friction systems are mechanical systems wherein friction is used for force transmission (e.g. mechanical braking systems or automatic gearboxes). For finding optimal and safe design parameters, engineers have to predict friction system…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Gabriel Kronberger , Michael Kommenda , Andreas Promberger , Falk Nickel

The widespread adoption of smartphones in recent years has made it possible for us to collect large amounts of traffic data. Special software installed on the phones of drivers allow us to gather GPS trajectories of their vehicles on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-09 John Boaz Lee , Kardi Teknomo