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相关论文: About Superrotation in Venus

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We report Venus image observations around the two maximum elongations of the planet at June and October 2015. From these images we describe the global atmospheric dynamics and cloud morphology in the planet before the arrival of JAXA…

The equilibrium rotation of tidally evolved "Earth-like" extra-solar planets is often assumed to be synchronous with their orbital mean motion. The same assumption persisted for Mercury and Venus until radar observations revealed their true…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-08-08 Alexandre C. M. Correia , Benjamin Levrard , Jacques Laskar

Saturn's moon Titan possesses stratospheric zonal winds that places it among a sparse class of planetary bodies known to have superrotation in their atmospheres. Few measurements have been made of these speeds in the upper stratosphere,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Siobhan Light , Mark Gurwell , Alexander Thelen , Nicholas Lombardo , Conor Nixon

Hot Jupiters are new laboratories for the physics of giant planet atmospheres. Subject to unusual forcing conditions, the circulation regime on these planets may be unlike anything known in the Solar System. Characterizing the atmospheric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-10-17 Adam P. Showman , Kristen Menou , James Y-K. Cho

Similar to Earth, Saturn's largest moon, Titan, possesses a system of high-altitude zonal winds (or jets) that encircle the globe. Using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) in August 2016, Lellouch et al. (2019)…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-04 M. A. Cordiner , E. Garcia-Berrios , R. G. Cosentino , N. A. Teanby , C. E. Newman , C. A. Nixon , A. E. Thelen , S. B. Charnley

Understanding solar wind variability throughout the heliosphere is essential for fundamental space physics and future exploration of the Moon and Mars. The Mars Atmosphere and Volatile EvolutioN (MAVEN) spacecraft has provided upstream…

The Hesperos mission proposed in this paper is a mission to Venus to investigate the interior structure and the current level of activity. The main questions to be answered with this mission are whether Venus has an internal structure and…

The note presents a formula for the prediction of the rotation periods of the planets and asteroids. This formula, which is like the Titius-Bode law, gives a good agreement with the rotation periods of most planets, shows that Venus is…

科普物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subhash Kak

We investigate the atmospheric dynamics of terrestrial planets in synchronous rotation within the habitable zone of low-mass stars using the Community Atmosphere Model (CAM). The surface temperature contrast between day and night…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-17 Jacob Haqq-Misra , Eric. T. Wolf , Manoj Joshi , Xi Zhang , Ravi Kumar Kopparapu

Thermal atmospheric tides can torque telluric planets away from spin-orbit synchronous rotation, as observed in the case of Venus. They thus participate to determine the possible climates and general circulations of the atmospheres of these…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Pierre Auclair-Desrotour , Stéphane Mathis , Jacques Laskar

Spherical layer of ideal gas is considered. The layer is in the sphere's gravity field. Existence possibility of steady 1D stationary currents of this layer is studied. This problem simulates zonal winds taking place in the atmospheres of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-06 Mikhail I. Ivanov

Kepler's observation shows that many of the detected planets are super-Earths. They are inside a range of critical masses overlapping the core masses (2-20 $M_{\bigoplus}$), which would trigger the runaway accretion and develop the gas…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Wei Zhong , Cong Yu

Titan's equatorial regions are covered by eastward propagating linear dunes. This direction is opposite to mean surface winds simulated by Global Climate Models (GCMs), which are oriented westward at these latitudes, similar to trade winds…

Ground-based and spacecraft telescopic observations, combined with an intensive modeling effort, have greatly enhanced our understanding of hot giant planets and brown dwarfs over the past ten years. Although these objects are all fluid,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Adam P. Showman , Xianyu Tan , Vivien Parmentier

Traditionally stellar radiation has been the only heat source considered capable of determining global climate on long timescales. Here we show that terrestrial exoplanets orbiting low-mass stars may be tidally heated at high enough levels…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Rory Barnes , Kristina Mullins , Colin Goldblatt , Victoria S. Meadows , James F. Kasting , Rene Heller

Recently, four additional Earth-mass planets were discovered orbiting the nearby ultracool M8 dwarf TRAPPIST-1, making a remarkable total of seven planets with equilibrium temperatures compatible with the presence of liquid water on their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Cecilia Garraffo , Jeremy J. Drake , Ofer Cohen , Julian D. Alvarado-Gomez , Sofia P. Moschou

When the solar wind interacts with the ionosphere of an unmagnetized planet, it induces currents that form an induced magnetosphere. These currents and their associated magnetic fields play a pivotal role in controlling the movement of…

The climate and circulation of a terrestrial planet are governed by, among other things, the distance to its host star, its size, rotation rate, obliquity, atmospheric composition and gravity. Here we explore the effects of the last of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Stephen I. Thomson , Geoffrey K. Vallis

We investigate 3D atmosphere dynamics for tidally locked terrestrial planets with an Earth-like atmosphere and irradiation for different rotation periods ($P_{rot}=1-100$ days) and planet sizes ($R_P=1-2 R_{Earth}$) with unprecedented fine…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-18 Ludmila Carone , Rony Keppens , Leen Decin