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This work reviews the long-term evolution of the atmosphere of Venus, and modulation of its composition by interior-exterior cycling. The formation and evolution of Venus's atmosphere, leading to contemporary surface conditions, remain…

Polar vortices are common in the atmospheres of rapidly rotating planets [1-4]. On Earth and Mars they are tied to the surface and their existence follows the seasonal insolation cycle [1-3]. Venus is a slowly rotating planet but it is also…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-01 I. Garate-Lopez , R. Hueso , A. Sánchez-Lavega , J. Peralta , G. Piccioni , P. Drossart

Giant impacts were common in the early evolution of the Solar System, and it is possible that Venus also experienced an impact. A giant impact on Venus could have affected its rotation rate and possibly its thermal evolution. In this work,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Mirco Bussmann , Christian Reinhardt , Cedric Gillmann , Thomas Meier , Joachim Stadel , Paul Tackley , Ravit Helled

The rotation of a planet located in the habitable zone of a solar-type star can be reversed by a smooth process associated with the formation of its atmosphere and the increase of stronger torques, opposite to normal tidal torques. Our…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Sylvio Ferraz-Mello

Few spacecraft have studied the dynamics of Venus' deep atmosphere, which is needed to understand the interactions between the surface and atmosphere. Recent global simulations suggest a strong effect of the diurnal cycle of surface winds…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Maxence Lefèvre

This PhD thesis consists on a study of the atmospheric dynamics of the planet Venus with data from two space missions separated in time: the Galileo mission and Venus Express. Concretely, images obtained with different wavelengths have been…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-15 Javier Peralta

The Venusian atmosphere is covered by clouds with super-rotating winds whose accelerating mechanism is still not well understood. The fastest winds, occurring at the cloud tops ($\sim$70 km height), have been studied for decades thanks to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-08 J. Peralta , N. Iwagami , Sánchez-Lavega , Y. J. Lee , R. Hueso , M. Narita , T. Imamura , P. Miles , A. Wesley , E. Kardasis , S. Takagi

We study the interaction between the atmospheres of Venus-like, non-magnetized exoplanets orbiting an M-dwarf star, and the stellar wind using a multi-species Magnetohydrodynaic (MHD) model. We focus our investigation on the effect of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 O. Cohen , Y. Ma , J. J. Drake , A. Glocer , C. Garraffo , J. M. Bell , T. I. Gombosi

The atmosphere of a transiting planet shields the stellar radiation providing us with a powerful method to estimate its size and density. In particular, because of their high ionization energy, atoms with high atomic number (Z) absorb…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-02 Fabio Reale , Angelo F. Gambino , Giuseppina Micela , Antonio Maggio , Thomas Widemann , Giuseppe Piccioni

Why are the terrestrial planets so different? Venus should be the most Earth-like of all our planetary neighbours. Its size, bulk composition and distance from the Sun are very similar to those of the Earth. Its original atmosphere was…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-04-03 Colin Wilson

Venus currently rotates slowly, with its spin controlled by solid-body and atmospheric thermal tides. However, conditions may have been far different 4 billion years ago, when the Sun was fainter and most of the carbon within Venus could…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Jason W. Barnes , Billy Quarles , Jack J. Lissauer , John Chambers , Matthew M. Hedman

One popular view of Venus' climate history describes a world that has spent much of its life with surface liquid water, plate tectonics, and a stable temperate climate. Part of the basis for this optimistic scenario is the high deuterium to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-03 M. J. Way , Anthony , D. Del Genio

This review presents an insight into our current knowledge of the atmospheres of the planets Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune, the satellite Titan, and those of exoplanets. It deals with the thermal structure, aerosol…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Agustín Sánchez-Lavega , Patrick Irwin , Antonio García Muñoz

The solar tide in an ancient Venusian ocean is simulated using a dedicated numerical tidal model. Simulations with varying ocean depth and rotational periods ranging from -243 to 64 sidereal Earth days are used to calculate the tidal…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 J. A. M. Green , M. J. Way , R. Barnes

Both Uranus and Neptune are thought to have strong zonal winds with velocities of several hundred meters per second. These wind velocities, however, assume solid-body rotation periods based on Voyager 2 measurements of periodic variations…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Ravit Helled , John D. Anderson , Gerald Schubert

We report vertical thermal structure and wind velocities in the Venusian mesosphere retrieved from carbon monoxide (12CO J=2-1 and 13CO J=2-1) spectral line observations obtained with the Heinrich Hertz Submillimeter Telescope (HHSMT). We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-17 M. Rengel , P. Hartogh , C. Jarchow

The transport of sand and dust by wind is a potent erosional force, creates sand dunes and ripples, and loads the atmosphere with suspended dust aerosols. This article presents an extensive review of the physics of wind-blown sand and dust…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-21 Jasper F. Kok , Eric J. R. Parteli , Timothy I. Michaels , Diana Bou Karam

Atmospheric tides can strongly affect the rotational dynamics of planets. In the family of Earth-like planets, such as Venus, this physical mechanism coupled with solid tides makes the angular velocity evolve over long timescales and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Pierre Auclair-Desrotour , Jacques Laskar , Stéphane Mathis

After 9 years in the Saturn system, the Cassini spacecraft finally observed Titan in the supersonic solar wind. These unique observations reveal that Titan interaction with the solar wind is in many ways similar to un-magnetized planets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 C. Bertucci , D. C. Hamilton , W. S. Kurth , G. Hospodarsky , D. Mitchell , N. Sergis , N. J. T. Edberg , M. K. Dougherty

Atmospheric tides can have a strong impact on the rotational dynamics of planets. They are of most importance for terrestrial planets located in the habitable zone of their host star, where their competition with solid tides is likely to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Pierre Auclair-Desrotour , Jacques Laskar , Stéphane Mathis