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The Kepler mission has discovered thousands of planet candidates. Currently, some of them have already been discarded; more than 200 have been confirmed by follow-up observations, and several hundreds have been validated. However, most of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 J. Lillo-Box , D. Barrado , H. Bouy

We present an analysis of flare activity in wide binary stars using a combination of value-added data sets from the NASA Kepler mission. The target list contains a set of previously discovered wide binary star systems identified by proper…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Riley W. Clarke , James R. A. Davenport , Kevin R. Covey , Christoph Baranec

Context. This research paper contains light curve modelling, spectroscopy and detailed asteroseismic studies for four out of five in total semidetached eclipsing binaries with a delta Scuti component, that have been detected to date through…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Alexios Liakos

Observations from space missions have allowed significant progress in many scientific domains due to the absence of atmospheric noise contributions and having uninterrupted data sets. In the context of asteroseismology, this has been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Julieta Sánchez Arias , Orlagh Louise Creevey , Eric Chapellier , Bernard Pichon

S-type planets, which orbit one component of multiple-star systems, place strong constraints on the planet formation and evolution models. A notable case study is Kepler-444, a triple-star system whose primary is orbited by five planets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 M. Stalport , E. C. Matthews , V. Bourrier , A. Leleu , J. -B. Delisle , S. Udry

The discovery of the short-period giant exoplanet population, the so-called hot Jupiter population, and their link to brown dwarfs and low-mass stars challenges the conventional view of planet formation and evolution. We took advantage of…

The Kepler space telescope leaves a legacy of tens of thousands of stellar rotation period measurements. While many of these stars show strong periodicity, there exists an even bigger fraction of stars with irregular variability for which…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Timo Reinhold , Alexander I. Shapiro , Sami K. Solanki , Gibor Basri

We have carried out a statistic survey on the pulsating variable stars with multiple identities. These stars were identified to exhibit two types of pulsation or multiple light variability types in the literature, and are usually called…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-22 A. -Y. Zhou

We present high-precision photometric light curves of five O-type stars observed with the refurbished {\it Kepler\/} satellite during its Campaign 0. For one of the stars, we also assembled high-resolution ground-based spectroscopy with the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 B. Buysschaert , C. Aerts , S. Bloemen , J. Debosscher , C. Neiner , M. Briquet , J. Vos , P. Papics , R. Manick , V. Schmid , H. Van Winkel , A. Tkachenko

We report the discovery of four new pulsating subdwarf B (sdBV) stars from Campaign 7 of the Kepler spacecraft's K2 mission. EPICs 215776487, 217280630, 218366972, and 218717602 are all gravity (g)-mode pulsators and we also detect two…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 M. D. Reed , A. J. Slayton , A. S. Baran , J. H. Telting , R. H. Ostensen , C. S. Jeffery , M. Uzundag , S. Sanjayan

A recent analysis of high precision photometry obtained using the Kepler spacecraft has revealed two surprising discoveries: (1) over 860 main sequence A-type stars -- approximately 40% of those identified in the Kepler field -- exhibit…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-11 James Sikora , Gregg A. Wade , Jason Rowe

Kepler-419 is a planetary system discovered by the Kepler photometry which is known to harbour two massive giant planets: [...] Here we present new radial velocity (RV) measurements secured over more than two years with the SOPHIE…

We report on a programme to monitor the radial velocities of a sample of candidate and confirmed carbon-enhanced, metal-poor (CEMP) stars. We observed 45 targets using the Echelle Spectrographs of three 4m class telescopes. Radial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Tsangarides , S. G. Ryan , T. C. Beers

We analyse 829,481 stars from the Next Generation Transit Survey (NGTS) to extract variability periods. We utilise a generalisation of the autocorrelation function (the G-ACF), which applies to irregularly sampled time series data. We…

Using MOST (Microvariability and Oscillations of STars) satellite guide star photometry, we have discovered a metallic A star showing hybrid p- and g-mode pulsations. HD 114839 was observed nearly continuously for 10 days in March, 2005. We…

It is difficult to discover pulsars via their gamma-ray emission because current instruments typically detect fewer than one photon per million rotations. This creates a significant computing challenge for isolated pulsars, where the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-23 L. Nieder , B. Allen , C. J. Clark , H. J. Pletsch

The K2.5 dwarf HD 40307 has been reported to host three super-Earths. The system lacks massive planets and is therefore a potential candidate for having additional low-mass planetary companions. We re-derive Doppler measurements from public…

We utilize multi-epoch MUSE spectroscopy to study binaries in the core of NGC 3201. Our sample consists of 3553 stars with 54883 spectra in total comprising 3200 main-sequence stars up to 4 magnitudes below the turn-off. Each star in our…

Very high precision seismic space missions such as CoRoT and Kepler provide the means for testing the modelling of transport processes in stellar interiors. For some stars, such as $\delta$ Scuti $\gamma$ Doradus and Be stars, for instance,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Rhita-Maria Ouazzani , Ian W. Roxburgh , Marc-Antoine Dupret