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In this paper, we propose a new variant of Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) to solve multi-label classification tasks. The proposed method is based on a probabilistic model for defining the weights of individual samples in a weighted…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Lei Xu , Jenni Raitoharju , Alexandros Iosifidis , Moncef Gabbouj

When performing classification tasks, raw high dimensional features often contain redundant information, and lead to increased computational complexity and overfitting. In this paper, we assume the data samples lie on a single underlying…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-11 Bowen Jiang , Maohao Shen

In this paper, we propose a novel approach for outlier detection, called local projections, which is based on concepts of Local Outlier Factor (LOF) (Breunig et al., 2000) and RobPCA (Hubert et al., 2005). By using aspects of both methods,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-08-07 Thomas Ortner , Peter Filzmoser , Maia Zaharieva , Sarka Brodinova , Christian Breiteneder

Researchers in the behavioral and social sciences use linear discriminant analysis (LDA) for predictions of group membership (classification) and for identifying the variables most relevant to group separation among a set of continuous…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-28 Ricarda Graf , Marina Zeldovich , Sarah Friedrich

A powerful data transformation method named guided projections is proposed creating new possibilities to reveal the group structure of high-dimensional data in the presence of noise variables. Utilising projections onto a space spanned by a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-02-23 Thomas Ortner , Peter Filzmoser , Maia Zaharieva , Christian Breiteneder , Sarka Brodinova

In this paper, we propose a new variant of Linear Discriminant Analysis to overcome underlying drawbacks of traditional LDA and other LDA variants targeting problems involving imbalanced classes. Traditional LDA sets assumptions related to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Lei Xu , Alexandros Iosifidis , Moncef Gabbouj

Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) is a fundamental method for classification. Its simple linear structure facilitates interpretation, and it is naturally suited to multi-class settings. LDA is also closely connected to several classical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-09 Xin Bing , Bingqing Li , Marten Wegkamp

Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) is one of the oldest and most popular linear methods for supervised classification problems. In this paper, we demonstrate that it is possible to compute the exact projection vector from LDA models based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Nicolas Heintz , Tom Francart , Alexander Bertrand

Linear discriminant analysis (LDA) has been a useful tool in pattern recognition and data analysis research and practice. While linearity of class boundaries cannot always be expected, nonlinear projections through pre-trained deep neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Jiahui Liu , Xiaohao Cai , Mahesan Niranjan

Multivariate Pattern (MVP) classification can map different cognitive states to the brain tasks. One of the main challenges in MVP analysis is validating the generated results across subjects. However, analyzing multi-subject fMRI data…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-28 Muhammad Yousefnezhad , Daoqiang Zhang

We propose a visualization method to understand the effect of multidimensional projection on local subspaces, using implicit function differentiation. Here, we understand the local subspace as the multidimensional local neighborhood of data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Rongzheng Bian , Yumeng Xue , Liang Zhou , Jian Zhang , Baoquan Chen , Daniel Weiskopf , Yunhai Wang

In this article, we develop and investigate a new classifier based on features extracted using spatial depth. Our construction is based on fitting a generalized additive model to the posterior probabilities of the different competing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-04-16 Subhajit Dutta , Anil K. Ghosh

We propose a novel algorithm for supervised dimensionality reduction named Manifold Partition Discriminant Analysis (MPDA). It aims to find a linear embedding space where the within-class similarity is achieved along the direction that is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Yang Zhou , Shiliang Sun

Linear discriminant analysis (LDA) is a well-known method for multiclass classification and dimensionality reduction. However, in general, ordinary LDA does not achieve high prediction accuracy when observations in some classes are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-07 Kei Hirose , Kanta Miura , Atori Koie

Reduced-rank linear discriminant analysis (RRLDA) is a foundational method of dimension reduction for classification that has been useful in a wide range of applications. The goal is to identify an optimal subspace to project the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-02-12 Jocelyn T. Chi

A local projection model is defined by a set of linear regressions that account for the associations between exogenous variables and an endogenous variable observed at different time points. While it is standard practice to separately…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-14 Masahiro Tanaka

We introduce a new method of performing high dimensional discriminant analysis, which we call multiDA. We achieve this by constructing a hybrid model that seamlessly integrates a multiclass diagonal discriminant analysis model and feature…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-05 Sarah Elizabeth Romanes , John Thomas Ormerod , Jean YH Yang

Linear discriminant analysis (LDA) is a popular technique to learn the most discriminative features for multi-class classification. A vast majority of existing LDA algorithms are prone to be dominated by the class with very large deviation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-28 Caixia Yan , Xiaojun Chang , Minnan Luo , Qinghua Zheng , Xiaoqin Zhang , Zhihui Li , Feiping Nie

We introduce a very general method for high-dimensional classification, based on careful combination of the results of applying an arbitrary base classifier to random projections of the feature vectors into a lower-dimensional space. In one…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-06-06 Timothy I. Cannings , Richard J. Samworth

Linear projections are widely used in the analysis of high-dimensional data. In unsupervised settings where the data harbour latent classes/clusters, the question of whether class discriminatory signals are retained under projection is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-04-12 Thomas Lartigue , Sach Mukherjee
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