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Near 20.48K and in the temperature range 60--70K, anomalous behavior of thermodynamic, spectral, plastic, elastic and other properties of solid methane is observed. The anomalies in the vicinity of 20.48K are due to the phase $\alpha-\beta$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-12 A. V. Leont'eva , A. Yu. Zakharov , A. Yu. Prokhorov

The paper presents an analysis of mechanical, structural, thermophysical and spectral properties of solid methane in temperature interval $0.5T_{tr} -T_{tr}$ ($T_{tr}$ is the triple point temperature) under equilibrium vapor pressure. It is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-04-30 A. V. Leont'eva , A. Yu. Prokhorov , A. Yu. Zakharov , A. I. Erenburg

Microwave heating of methane hydrate is investigated with electrostatic molecular dynamics simulations by the SPC/E water model. The structure I of methane hydrate is constructed. When the methane hydrate with a density of 0.91…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Motohiko Tanaka , Motoyasu Sato , Shin Nakatani

We present results for the spectral distortions of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) arising due to bound-bound transitions during the epoch of cosmological hydrogen recombination at frequencies down to nu~100MHz. We extend our previous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 J. Chluba , J. A. Rubino-Martin , R. A. Sunyaev

In this work we present a uniform analysis of the temperature evolution and bolometric luminosity of a sample of 29 type-II supernovae (SNe), by fitting a black body model to their multi-band photometry. Our sample includes only SNe with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Tamar Faran , Ehud Nakar , Dovi Poznanski

The recombination of hydrogen and helium at z~1000-7000 gives unavoidable distortions to the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) spectrum. We present a detailed calculation of the line intensities arising from the Ly-alpha (2p-1s) and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wan Yan Wong , Sara Seager , Douglas Scott

Astrophysical models of primordial star formation require rate constants for three-body recombination as input. The current status of these rates for H2 due to collisions with H is far from satisfactory, with published rate constants…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Robert C. Forrey

A key assumption of the standard cosmological model is that the temperature of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation scales with cosmological redshift $z$ as $T_{\rm CMB}(z) \propto (1+z)$ at all times after recombination at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-10 J. Colin Hill , Boris Bolliet

Molecular beam experiments that use low-temperature bolometers as (energy-) detectors are well suited to the study of physisorption and recombination of hydrogen on low-temperature surfaces. Experiments where this technique is combined with…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Govers

Molecular dynamics simulations are utilized to study the microwave heating of methane hydrate by the five-body rotation coordinate system with the TIP5P-Ewald model. The structure I of methane hydrate is constructed, and the ice and free…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Motohiko Tanaka

Perturbations in the ionization fraction after recombination affect the Compton cooling of density perturbations. Once the gas temperature starts to decouple from the CMB temperature, ionization fraction perturbations can have a significant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Antony Lewis

Deep-level transient spectroscopy and temperature-dependent time-resolved photoluminescence experiments are performed on identical InAs nBn photodetector structures as a function of in-situ and ex-situ 63 MeV proton irradiation to assess…

Hydrogen recombination in the early Universe in the presence of a magnetic field is studied. An equation for the temperature of recombination in the presence of a magnetic field is derived. Limiting cases of weak and strong fields are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-21 N. O. Agasian , S. M. Fedorov

Design and operation of advanced reactors such as fuel reformers require reliable micro-kinetic models that capture the dynamics of the reaction. The negative temperature coefficient phenomenon causes a reduction in mixture temperature for…

The physical ingredients to describe the epoch of cosmological recombination are amazingly simple and well-understood. This fact allows us to take into account a very large variety of processes, still finding potentially measurable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-06 R. A. Sunyaev , J. Chluba

The atomic recombination process leads to a softening of the matter equation of state as reflected by a reduced generalized adiabatic index, with accompanying heat release. We study the effects of this recombination softening and reheating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-20 Po Kin Leung , Chi-Wang Chan , Ming-Chung Chu

We present a new description of the 7.7~$\mu$m region towards the high-mass star-forming region IRAS 23385+6053 taken from open James Webb Space Telescope Mid-Infrared Instrument Medium Resolution Spectrometer (JWST MIRI/MRS) data. This…

The light curves of type-II supernovae (SNe) are believed to be highly affected by recombination of hydrogen that takes place in their envelopes. In this work, we analytically investigate the transition from a fully ionized envelope to a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Tamar Faran , Tomer Goldfriend , Ehud Nakar , Re'em Sari

A study of a reacting boundary layer flow with heat transfer at conditions typical for configurations at elevated pressures has been performed using a set of direct numerical simulations. Effects of wall temperatures are investigated,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Nikolaos Perakis , Oskar Haidn , Matthias Ihme

Matter in neutron star collisions can reach densities up to few times the nuclear saturation threshold and temperatures up to one hundred MeV. Understanding the structure and composition of such matter requires many-body nonperturbative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Albino Perego , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , David Radice
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