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In a multiwavelength program dedicated to identifying optical counterparts of faint persistent X-ray sources in the Galactic Bulge, we find an accurate X-ray position of SAX J1712.6-3739 through Chandra observations, and discover its faint…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 K. Wiersema , D. M. Russell , N. Degenaar , M. Klein-Wolt , R. Wijnands , S. Heinz , A. M. Read , R. D. Saxton , N. R. Tanvir

We report on the first simultaneous $NICER$ and $NuSTAR$ observations of the neutron star (NS) low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1735$-$44, obtained in 2018 August. The source was at a luminosity of $\sim1.8~(D/5.6\ \mathrm{kpc})^{2}\times10^{37}$…

We present an analysis of the short- and long-term optical variability in Van den Bergh 27 (vdB 27), the reflection nebula surrounding RY Tau. The observed variations form a light-echo pattern, with apparent propagation speeds varying…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Harald Strauss , Klaus Bernhard

Aims: The recent outburst of the young eruptive star V1647 Orionis has produced a spectacular appearance of a new reflection nebula in Orion (McNeil's nebula). We present an optical/near infrared investigation of McNeil's nebula. This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Fedele , M. E. van den Ancker , M. G. Petr-Gotzens , N. Ageorges , P. Rafanelli

IRAS 06562-0337 has been the recent subject of a classic debate: proto-planetary nebula or young stellar object? We present the first 2 micron image of IRAS 06562-0337, which reveals an extended diffuse nebula containing approximately 70…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Alves , D. W. Hoard , B. Rodgers

We present results from multi-band observations in the central region of the cluster NGC6712 with the ESO-Very Large Telescope. Using high resolution images we have identified three UV-excess stars. In particular two of them are within the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Francesco R. Ferraro , Barbara Paltrinieri , Francesco Paresce , Guido De Marchi

We have conducted near-infrared (J- and H-band) surface photometry for two early type barred galaxies, NGC 3412 and NGC 3941. The bulges of NGC 3412 and NGC 3941 show isophotal twists which indicate that they are triaxial. NGC 3412 has a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. B. Ann , I. Hwang

We report on the discovery with Chandra of a strong modulation (~90% pulsed fraction) at ~6.4 h from the source CXOU J123030.3+413853 in the star-forming, low-metallicity spiral galaxy NGC 4490, which is interacting with the irregular…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-12-03 P. Esposito , G. L. Israel , L. Sidoli , M. Mapelli , L. Zampieri , S. E. Motta

We report the results of optical spectroscopy of the candidate evolved massive star MN44 revealed via detection of a circular shell with the Spitzer Space Telescope. First spectra taken in 2009 May--June showed the Balmer lines in emission…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 V. V. Gvaramadze , A. Y. Kniazev , L. N. Berdnikov

Accreting stellar mass black holes (BHs) routinely exhibit Type-C quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs). These are often interpreted as Lense-Thirring precession of the inner accretion flow, a relativistic effect whereby the spin of the BH…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Adam Ingram , Michiel van der Klis , Matthew Middleton , Diego Altamirano , Phil Uttley

We present first results from a new, multiyear, time domain survey of young stars in the North America Nebula complex using the Palomar Transient Factory. Our survey is providing an unprecedented view of aperiodic variability in young stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Krzysztof Findeisen , Lynne Hillenbrand , Eran Ofek , David Levitan , Branimir Sesar , Russ Laher , Jason Surace

We present optical observations of the low-luminosity Seyfert 1 nucleus of NGC 4395, as part of a multiwavelength reverberation-mapping program. Observations were carried out over two nights in 2004 April at Lick, Wise, and Kitt Peak…

The Galactic object MWC 137 was suggested to belong to the group of B[e] supergiants. However, with its large-scale optical bipolar ring nebula and the high velocity jet and knots, it is a rather atypical representative of this class. We…

Surface brightness fluctuations (SBF) have been detected for three elliptical galaxies-NGC 3379 in the Leo group, NGC 4406 in the Virgo cluster, and NGC 4373 in the Hydra-Centaurus supercluster-using marginally-sampled, deep images taken…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. A. Pahre , J. R. Mould , A. Dressler , the WFPC-2 Investigation Definition Team

I have discovered a prominent light echo around the low-luminosity Type II-Plateau Supernova (SN) 2008bk in NGC 7793, seen in archival images obtained with the Wide Field Channel of the Advanced Camera for Surveys on-board the Hubble Space…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Schuyler D. Van Dyk

Several evolved stars have been found to exhibit long-period radial velocity variations that cannot be explained by planetary or brown dwarf companions. Non-radial oscillations caused by oscillatory convective modes have been put forth as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Dane Spaeth , Sabine Reffert , Emily L. Hunt , Adrian Kaminski , Andreas Quirrenbach

We present observations of an H$\alpha$ emitting knot in the thick disk of NGC 4013, demonstrating it is an H II region surrounding a cluster of young hot stars $z = 860$ pc above the plane of this edge-on spiral galaxy. With LBT/MODS…

Apparently periodic optical variations of the luminous high-redshift (z=2.06) quasar PSO J334.2028+1.4075 led Liu et al. (2015) to interpret the variability as the orbital period of a binary supermassive black hole (SMBH) residing in a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-21 P. Benke , S. Frey , K. É. Gabányi , L. I. Gurvits , Z. Paragi , T. An , E. Kun , P. Mohan , D. Cseh , Gy. Mező

Evidence for a disturbed velocity structure in the outer regions of the galaxy NGC1399 comes from a re-analysis of the planetary nebulae data from Arnaboldi et al. (1994). We find a strong rotation along a P.A.=140 degrees for R<=140''…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. R. Napolitano , M. Arnaboldi , M. Capaccioli

Coronagraphic optical observations of six Vega-like stars reveal reflection nebulosities, five of which were previously unknown. The nebulosities illuminated by HD 4881, HD 23362, HD 23680, HD 26676, and HD 49662 resemble that of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Paul Kalas , James R. Graham , Steven V. W. Beckwith , David C. Jewitt , James P. Lloyd