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We report the first extensive model atmosphere and detailed chemical abundance study of eight RR Lyrae variable stars of c subclass throughout their pulsation cycles. Atmospheric parameters effective temperature, surface gravity,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Jose Govea , Thomas Gomez , George W. Preston , Christopher Sneden

We investigate atmospheric properties of 35 stable RRab stars that possess the full ranges of period, light amplitude, and metal abundance found in Galactic RR Lyrae stars. Our results are derived from several thousand echelle spectra…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Merieme Chadid , Christopher Sneden , George W. Preston

We used moderately high-resolution, high S/N spectra to study the chemical composition of 10 field ab-type RR Lyrae stars. A new temperature scale was determined from literature Infrared Flux Method measures of subdwarfs and the Kurucz…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-24 G. Clementini , E. Carretta , R. Gratton , R. Merighi , J. R. Mould , J. K. McCarthy

We present detailed chemical analyses for a sample of twelve stars selected from the CH star catalogue of Bartkevicius (1996). The sample includes two confirmed binaries, four objects that are known to show radial velocity variations and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-12 Drisya Karinkuzhi , Aruna Goswami

Spectroscopic iron-to-hydrogen ratios, radial velocities, atmospheric parameters, and new photometric analyses are presented for 41 RR Lyrae stars (and one probable high-amplitude delta Scuti star) located in the field-of-view of the Kepler…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 James M. Nemec , Judith G. Cohen , Vincenzo Ripepi , Aliz Derekas , Pawel Moskalik , Branimir Sesar , Merieme Chadid , Hans Bruntt

We present radial velocities, equivalent widths, model atmosphere parameters, and abundances or upper limits for 53 species of 48 elements derived from high resolution optical spectroscopy of 313 metal-poor stars. A majority of these stars…

We describe and employ a stacking procedure to investigate abundances derived from the low S/N spectra obtained in the Carnegie RR Lyrae Survey (CARRS; Kollmeier et al. 2013). We find iron metallicities that extend from [Fe/H] ~ -2.5 to…

The knowledge of accurate stellar parameters is a keystone in several fields of stellar astrophysics, such as asteroseismology and stellar evolution. Although the fundamental parameters can be derived both from spectroscopy and multicolour…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Katrien Kolenberg , Luca Fossati , Denis Shulyak , Holger Pikall , Thomas G. Barnes , Oleg Kochukhov , Vadim Tsymbal

We have analysed a sample of 18 RR Lyrae stars (17 fundamental-mode - RRab - and one first overtone - RRc) and three Population II Cepheids (two BL Her stars and one W Vir star), for which high-resolution (R $\ge$30000), high…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 E. Pancino , N. Britavskiy , D. Romano , C. Cacciari , A. Mucciarelli , G. Clementini

We present a detailed abundance analysis and atmospheric parameters of 76 stars from a survey to identify field Galactic red horizontal-branch (RHB) stars. High-resolution echelle spectra (R\simeq60,000, S/N>=100) were obtained with 2.7 m…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 M. Afşar , C. Sneden , B. -Q. For

In order to investigate the possible influence of rotation on the efficiency of the first dredge-up we determined atmospheric parameters, masses, and abundances of carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen in a sample of evolved intermediate mass stars.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Smiljanic , B. Barbuy , J. R. De Medeiros , A. Maeder

Using two years of data from the TESS space telescope, we have investigated the time series of 633 overtone pulsating field RR Lyrae (RRc) stars. The majority of stars (82.8 per cent) contain additional frequencies beyond the main…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 J. M. Benkő , E. Plachy , H. Netzel , A. Bódi , L. Molnár , A. Pál

Element abundances of three roAp stars, HD 166473, HD 203932, and HD 217522, were determined using Kurucz model atmospheres with metal abundances scaled to solar ones and the results were compared with data from the literature concerning…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. J. Gelbmann

[ABRIDGED]We study the carbon abundances with a twofold objective. On the one hand, we want to evaluate the behaviour of carbon in the context of Galactic chemical evolution. On the other hand, we focus on the possible dependence of carbon…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 E. Delgado Mena , V. Adibekyan , N. C. Santos , M. Tsantaki , J. I. González Hernández , S. G. Sousa , S. Bertrán de Lis

Abundances of about 18 elements including the heavy elements Y and Zr are determined from Hubble Space Telescope Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph ultraviolet spectra of seven extreme helium stars (EHes): LSE 78, BD+10 2179, V1920 Cyg,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Gajendra Pandey , David L. Lambert , C. Simon Jeffery , N. Kameswara Rao

The stellar parameters of RR Lyrae stars vary considerably over a pulsation cycle, and their determination is crucial for stellar modelling. We present a detailed spectroscopic analysis of the pulsating star RR Lyr, the prototype of its…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 L. Fossati , K. Kolenberg , D. V. Shulyak , A. Elmasli , V. Tsymbal , T. G. Barnes , E. Guggenberger , O. Kochukhov

We present new radial velocities, improved pulsation periods and reference epoch s of 11 field RR Lyrae ab-type variables: AS Vir, BS Aps, CD Vel, DT Hya, RV Oct, TY Gru, UV Oct, V1645 Sgr, WY Ant, XZ Aps and Z Mic. This study is based on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Bi-Qing For , George W. Preston , Christopher Sneden

In an attempt of clarifying the connection between the photospheric abundance anomalies and the stellar rotation as well as of exploring the nature of "normal A" stars, the abundances of seven elements (C, O, Si, Ca, Ti, Fe, and Ba) and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Yoichi Takeda , Inwoo Han , Dong-Il Kang , Byeong-Cheol Lee , Kang-Min Kim

Results from high-resolution spectral analyses of a selected sample of CH stars are presented. Detailed chemical composition studies of these objects, which could reveal abundance patterns that in turn provide information regarding…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Drisya Karinkuzhi , Aruna Goswami

Moderately r-process-enriched stars (r-I) are at least four times as common as those that are greatly enriched in r-process elements (r-II), and the abundances in their atmospheres are important tools for obtaining a better understanding of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 C. Siqueira-Mello , V. Hill , B. Barbuy , M. Spite , F. Spite , T. C. Beers , E. Caffau , P. Bonifacio , R. Cayrel , P. François , H. Schatz , S. Wanajo
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