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相关论文: Astrophysical Implications of a New Dynamical Mass…

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We report on Keck and {\em Hubble Space Telescope} observations of the binary millisecond pulsar PSR B1855+09. We detect its white-dwarf companion and measure $\mv=25.90\pm0.12$ and $\mi=24.19\pm0.11$ (Vega system). From the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. H. van Kerkwijk , J. F. Bell , V. M. Kaspi , S. R. Kulkarni

The study of the atmosphere of exoplanets orbiting white dwarfs is a largely unexplored field. With WD\,0806-661\,b, we present the first deep dive into the atmospheric physics and chemistry of a cold exoplanet around a white dwarf. We…

Neutron star-helium white dwarf (NS+He WD) binaries are important evolutionary products of close-orbit binary star systems. They are often observed as millisecond pulsars and may continue evolving into ultra-compact X-ray binaries (UCXBs)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Hai-Liang Chen , Thomas M. Tauris , Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han

A photometric and spectroscopic analysis of 152 cool white dwarf stars is presented. The discovery of 7 new DA white dwarfs, 2 new DQ white dwarfs, 1 new magnetic white dwarf, and 3 weak magnetic white dwarf candidates, is reported, as well…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Bergeron , S. K. Leggett , Maria Teresa Ruiz

Recently, the power of Gaia data has revealed an enhancement of high-mass white dwarfs (WDs) on the Hertzsprung--Russell diagram, called the Q branch. This branch is located at the high-mass end of the recently identified crystallization…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Sihao Cheng , Jeffrey D. Cummings , Brice Ménard

In this paper I deal with the WD0137-349 binary system consisting of a white dwarf (WD) and a brown dwarf (BD) in a close circular orbit of about 116 min. I, first, constrain the admissible range of values for the inclination i by noting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lorenzo Iorio

The merger of close double white dwarfs (CDWDs) is one of the favourite evolutionary channels for producing Type Ia supernovae (SN Ia). Unfortunately, current theories of the evolution and formation of CDWDs are still poorly constrained and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 A. Rebassa-Mansergas , S. G. Parsons , E. Garcia-Berro , B. T. Gaensicke , M. R. Schreiber , M. Rybicka , D. Koester

The masses of compact objects like white dwarfs, neutron stars and black holes are fundamental to astrophysics, but very difficult to measure. We present the results of an analysis of subluminous B (sdB) stars in close binary systems with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-04-09 S. Geier , C. Karl , H. Edelmann , U. Heber , R. Napiwotzki

We report on the X-ray observations of the eclipsing polar HY Eri (RX J0501-0359), along with its photometric, spectrophotometric, and spectropolarimetric optical variations, collected over 30 years. With an orbital period of 2.855 h, HY…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 K. Beuermann , V. Burwitz , K. Reinsch , A. Schwope , H. -C. Thomas

We present a detailed spectroscopic analysis of 61 low mass white dwarfs and provide precise atmospheric parameters, masses, and updated binary system parameters based on our new model atmosphere grids and the most recent evolutionary model…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 A. Gianninas , P. Dufour , Mukremin Kilic , Warren R. Brown , P. Bergeron , J. J. Hermes

Sirius, the seventh-nearest stellar system, is a visual binary containing the metallic-line A1 V star Sirius A, brightest star in the sky, orbited in a 50.13-year period by Sirius B, the brightest and nearest white dwarf (WD). Using images…

Binary systems of a hot subdwarf B (sdB) star + a white dwarf (WD) with orbital periods less than 2-3 hours can come into contact due to gravitational waves and transfer mass from the sdB star to the WD before the sdB star ceases nuclear…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Evan B. Bauer , Thomas Kupfer

J191213.72-441045.1 is a binary system composed of a white dwarf and an M-dwarf in a 4.03-hour orbit. It shows emission in radio, optical, and X-ray, all modulated at the white dwarf spin period of 5.3 min, as well as various orbital…

I demonstrate that an effect similar to the Roemer delay, familiar from timing radio pulsars, should be detectable in the first eclipsing double white dwarf (WD) binary, NLTT 11748. By measuring the difference of the time between the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 David L Kaplan

Context. kAndb is a substellar companion near the planet-brown dwarf boundary, orbiting a B9IV star at 50-100 au. Estimates of its age and mass vary, fueling a decade-long debate. Atmospheric parameters (Teff 1650-2050 K, log(g) 3.5-5.5)…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-05 N. Godoy , E. Choquet , E. Serabyn , M. Malin , P. Tremblin , C. Danielski , P. O. Lagage , A. Boccaletti , B. Charnay , M. E. Ressler

Tsinghua university-Ma Huateng Telescope for Survey (TMTS) aims to discover rapidly evolving transients by monitoring the northern sky. The TMTS catalog is cross-matched with the white dwarf (WD) catalog of Gaia EDR3, and light curves of…

White Dwarf luminosities are powerful age indicators, whose calibration should be based on reliable models. We discuss the uncertainty of some chemical and physical parameters and their influence on the age estimated by means of white dwarf…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. G. Prada Moroni , O. Straniero

We present 594 radial velocity measurements for 71 white dwarfs obtained during our search for binary white dwarfs and not reported elsewhere. We identify three excellent candidate binaries, which require further observations to confirm our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. F. L. Maxted , T. R. Marsh , C. K. J. Moran

The hydrogen envelope is the outermost layer of a DA white dwarf; it makes up the entirety of the stellar photosphere, and yet its typical extent is difficult to model theoretically and remains poorly observationally constrained. As a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Stefan M. Arseneau , J. J. Hermes , Maria E. Camisassa , Roberto Raddi , Evan B. Bauer