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We analyze the information efficiency of a deep-space optical communication link with background noise employing the pulse position modulation (PPM) format and a direct-detection receiver based on Geiger-mode photon counting. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Wojciech Zwoliński , Marcin Jarzyna , Konrad Banaszek

We analyze the performance of on-off keying (OOK) and its restricted version pulse position modulation (PPM) over a lossy narrowband optical channel under the constraint of a low average photon number, when direct detection is used at the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-05 Marcin Jarzyna , Piotr Kuszaj , Konrad Banaszek

Deep-space optical communication links operate under severely limited signal power, approaching the photon-starved regime which requires a receiver capable of measuring individual incoming photons. This makes the photon information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 M. Jarzyna , L. Kunz , W. Zwolinski , M. Jachura , K. Banaszek

We consider the problem of demodulating M-ary optical PPM (pulse-position modulation) waveforms, and propose a structured receiver whose mean probability of symbol error is smaller than all known receivers, and approaches the quantum limit.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-22 Saikat Guha , Jonathan L. Habif , Masahiro Takeoka

Receiver sensitivity is a particularly important metric in optical communication links operating at low signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs), for example in deep-space communication, since it directly limits the maximum achievable reach and data…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-23 Ravikiran Kakarla , Mikael Mazur , Jochen Schröder , Peter A. Andrekson

We identify theoretical limits on the photon information efficiency (PIE) of a deep-space optical communication link constrained by the average signal power and operated in the presence of background noise. The ability to implement a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-18 Konrad Banaszek , Wojciech Zwoliński , Ludwig Kunz , Marcin Jarzyna

The binary (one-bit-per-photon) encoding that most existing quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols employ puts a fundamental limit on their achievable key rates, especially under high channel loss conditions associated with long-distance…

We investigate theoretically the efficiency of deep-space optical communication in the presence of background noise. With decreasing average signal power spectral density, a scaling gap opens up between optimized simple-decoded pulse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-20 Marcin Jarzyna , Wojciech Zwoliński , Michał Jachura , Konrad Banaszek

Pulse position modulation (PPM) is a popular signal modulation technique which creates M-ary data by means of the position of a pulse within a time interval. While PPM and its variations have great advantages in many contexts, this type of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-08-20 Yuichiro Fujiwara

We develop new methods of quantifying the impact of photon detector imperfections on achievable secret key rates in Time-Entanglement based Quantum Key Distribution (QKD). We address photon detection timing jitter, detector downtime, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Dunbar Birnie , Christopher Cheng , Emina Soljanin

We optimize modulation formats for the additive white Gaussian noise channel with a nonnegative input constraint, also known as the intensity-modulated direct detection channel, with and without confining them to a lattice structure. Our…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Johnny Karout , Erik Agrell , Krzysztof Szczerba , Magnus Karlsson

We characterize the practical receiver in a wide range of signal intensity for optical wireless communication, from discrete pulse regime to continuous waveform regime. We first propose a statistical non-linear model based on the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Zhimeng Jiang , Chen Gong , Zhengyuan Xu

We analyze theoretically optimal operation of an optical key distribution (OKD) link based on fine intensity modulation of an optical signal transmitted over an attenuating channel to a direct detection receiver. With suitable digital…

光学 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Konrad Banaszek , Michal Jachura , Piotr Kolenderski , Mikolaj Lasota

The information capacity of an optical channel under power constraints is ultimately limited by the quantum nature of transmitted signals. We discuss currently available and emerging photonic technologies whose combination can be shown…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-18 Konrad Banaszek , Ludwig Kunz , Marcin Jarzyna , Michał Jachura

Optimal pulse patterns (OPPs) are a modulation method in which the switching angles and levels of a switching signal are computed via an offline optimization procedure to minimize a performance metric, typically the harmonic distortions of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-09 Jared Miller , Petros Karamanakos

We optimize modulation formats for the additive white Gaussian noise channel with nonnegative input, also known as the intensity-modulated direct-detection channel, with and without confining them to a lattice structure. Our optimization…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-07 Johnny Karout , Erik Agrell , Krzysztof Szczerba , Magnus Karlsson

The prevalent high intrinsic absorption in the crystalline state of phase-change materials (PCMs), typically leads to a decline in modulation efficiency for phase-change metasurfaces, underutilizing their potential for quasi-continuous…

光学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Luoyao Chu , Yan Li , Shunyu Yao , Yuru Li , Siqing Zeng , Zhaohui Li

We consider the statistical properties of photon detection with imperfect detectors that exhibit dark counts and less than unit efficiency, in the context of tomographic reconstruction. In this context, the detectors are used to implement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 K. M. R. Audenaert , S. Scheel

Recent progress in direct photodetection of light orbital angular momentum (OAM) based on the orbital photogalvanic effect (OPGE) provides an effective way for on-chip direct electric readout of orbital angular momentum, as well as…

光学 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Dehong Yang , Chang Xu , Jiawei Lai , Zipu Fan , Delang Liang , Shiyu Wang , Jinluo Cheng , Dong Sun

We consider a communication scenario where classical information is encoded in an ensemble of quantum states that admit a power series expansion in a cost parameter and with the vanishing cost converge to a single zero-cost state. For a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Ludwig Kunz , Marcin Jarzyna , Wojciech Zwolinski , Konrad Banaszek
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