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相关论文: Finite-temperature behavior of the Bose polaron

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The temperature dependence of a mobile impurity in a dilute Bose gas, the Bose polaron, is investigated for wide a range of impurity-bath interactions. Using a diagrammatic resummation scheme designed to include scattering processes…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-02-08 Nils-Eric Guenther , Pietro Massignan , Maciej Lewenstein , Georg M. Bruun

We spectroscopically study mobile impurities immersed in a homogeneous bosonic bath (a box-trapped Bose gas), varying the bath temperature and the strength of impurity-bath interactions. We compare our results to those for a quasipure…

Quantum impurities interacting with quantum environments offer unique insights into many-body systems. Here, we explore the thermometric potential of a neutral impurity immersed in a harmonically trapped bosonic quantum gas below the…

We consider an impurity immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate with tunable boson-impurity interactions. Such a Bose polaron has recently been predicted to exhibit an intriguing energy spectrum at finite temperature, where the ground-state…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Bernard Field , Jesper Levinsen , Meera M. Parish

We studied the properties of a single impurity atom immersed in a dilute Bose condensate at low temperatures. In particular, we perturbatively obtained the momentum dependence of the impurity spectrum and damping. By means of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-31 G. Panochko , V. Pastukhov , I. Vakarchuk

The Bose polaron has attracted theoretical and experimental interest because the mobile impurity is surrounded by a bath that undergoes a superfluid-to-normal phase transition. Although many theoretical works have studied this system in its…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-11-12 Gerard Pascual , Jordi Boronat

We study the properties of an impurity immersed in a weakly interacting Bose gas, i.e., of a Bose polaron. In the perturbatively-tractable of limit weak impurity-boson interactions many of its properties are known to depend only on the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Pietro Massignan , Nikolay Yegovtsev , Victor Gurarie

The properties of a Bose polaron immersed in a dilute two-dimensional medium at finite temperatures are discussed. Assuming that the impurity is weakly-coupled to the bath particles we have perturbatively calculated the polaron energy,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Volodymyr Pastukhov

An impurity in a Bose gas is commonly referred to as Bose polaron. For a dilute Bose gas its properties are expected to be universal, that is dependent only on a few parameters characterizing the boson-impurity interactions. When…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-09-12 Nikolay Yegovtsev , Pietro Massignan , Victor Gurarie

We study the motion of a heavy impurity in a one-dimensional Bose gas. The impurity experiences the friction force due to scattering off thermally excited quasiparticles. We present detailed analysis of an arbitrarily strong impurity-boson…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Aleksandra Petković , Zoran Ristivojevic

This review describes the field of Bose polarons, arising when mobile impurities are immersed into a bosonic quantum gas. The latter can be realized by a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of ultracold atoms, or of exciton polaritons in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-10-15 F. Grusdt , N. Mostaan , E. Demler , Luis A. Peña Ardila

We investigate how the presence of a localized impurity in a Bose-Einstein condensate of trapped cold atoms that interact with each other weakly and repulsively affects the profile of the condensed and excited components at zero…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Junichi Takahashi , Ryosuke Imai , Eiji Nakano , Kei Iida

Cold atom experiments show that a mobile impurity particle immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate forms a well-defined quasiparticle (Bose polaron) for weak to moderate impurity-boson interaction strengths, whereas a significant line…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Ragheed Alhyder , Georg M. Bruun , Thomas Pohl , Mikhail Lemeshko , Artem G. Volosniev

We discuss the interaction of a mobile quantum impurity with a Bose-Einstein condensate of atoms at finite temperature. To describe the resulting Bose polaron formation we extend the dynamical variational approach of [Phys.Rev.Lett. 117,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-01 David Dzsotjan , Richard Schmidt , Michael Fleischhauer

The properties of impurity immersed in the dilute $D$-dimensional Bose gas at temperatures close to the second-order phase transition point are considered. Particularly by means of the $1/N$-expansion we calculated the leading-order polaron…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Volodymyr Pastukhov

Detecting vortices in neutral superfluids represents an outstanding experimental challenge. Using stochastic classical-field methods, we theoretically show that a quantum impurity repulsively coupled to a weakly-interacting Bose gas at…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Paolo Comaron , Nathan Goldman , Atac Imamoglu , Ivan Amelio

We develop a systematic perturbation theory for the quasiparticle properties of a single impurity immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate. Analytical results are derived for the impurity energy, the effective mass, and residue to third order…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Rasmus Søgaard Christensen , Jesper Levinsen , Georg M. Bruun

We present a systematic study of dilute three-dimensional dipolar Bose gas employing a finite temperature perturbation theory (beyond the mean field). We analyze in particular the behavior of the anomalous density, we find that this…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-15 Abdelaali Boudjemaa

We study the thermal properties of impurities embedded in a repulsive Bose gas under a harmonic trapping potential. In order to obtain exact structural properties in this inhomogeneous many-body system, we resort to the path-integral Monte…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-04-17 G. Pascual , T. Wasak , A. Negretti , G. E. Astrakharchik , J. Boronat

We investigate the zero-temperature properties of a mobile impurity immersed in a bath of bosonic particles confined to a square lattice. We analyze the regimes of attractive and repulsive coupling between the impurity and the bath…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Tom Hartweg , Tanul Gupta , Guido Pupillo
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