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Leveraging cutting-edge numerical methodologies, we study the ground state of the two-dimensional spin-polarized Fermi gas in an optical lattice. We focus on systems at high density and small spin polarization, corresponding to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-05-30 Ettore Vitali , Peter Rosenberg , Shiwei Zhang

We review the concepts and the present state of theoretical studies of spin-imbalanced superfluidity, in particular the elusive Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state, in the context of ultracold quantum gases. The comprehensive…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Jami J. Kinnunen , Jildou E. Baarsma , Jani-Petri Martikainen , Päivi Törmä

We study the phase diagram in a two-dimensional Fermi gas with the synthetic spin-orbit coupling that has recently been realized experimentally. In particular, we characterize in detail the properties and the stability region of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-10-11 Fan Wu , Guang-Can Guo , Wei Zhang , Wei Yi

We investigate the spin-polarized chain of ultracold fermionic atoms with spin-3/2 described by the fermionic Hubbard model with SU(4) symmetric attractive interaction. The competition of bound pairs, trions, quartets and unbound atoms is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-01-18 E. Szirmai , G. Barcza , J. Sólyom , Ö. Legeza

We theoretically explore a promising route to achieve the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state in a spin-imbalanced ultracold Fermi gas. In the current stage of cold atom physics, search for this exotic Fermi superfluid is facing…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-09-30 Taira Kawamura , Yoji Ohashi

We present an extensive study of two-dimensional Larkin-Ovchinnikov (LO) superfluidity in a spin-imbalanced two-component atomic Fermi gas. In the context of Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin- Ovchinnikov (FFLO) phase, we explore a wide and generic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Umberto Toniolo , Brendan Mulkerin , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

We investigate the properties of a spin-imbalanced and rotating unitary Fermi gas. Using a density functional theory (DFT), we provide insight into states that emerge as a result of a competition between Abrikosov lattice formation, spatial…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-04-07 Jakub Kopyciński , Wojciech R. Pudełko , Gabriel Wlazłowski

We investigate different physical properties of a spin imbalanced fermionic superfluid described by an attractive Hubbard model in presence of a harmonic trap. To characterize the ground state of such a system, we compute various…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-08-03 Poulumi Dey , Saurabh Basu , Ram Kishore

We investigate exotic paired states of spin-imbalanced Fermi gases in anisotropic lattices, tuning the dimension between one and three. We calculate the finite temperature phase diagram of the system using real-space dynamical mean-field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Miikka O. J. Heikkinen , Dong-Hee Kim , Päivi Törmä

We explore theoretically the novel superfluidity of harmonically-trapped polarized ultracold fermionic atoms in a two-dimensional (2D) optical lattice by solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations. The pairing amplitude is found to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-10-30 Y. Chen , Z. D. Wang , F. C. Zhang , C. S. Ting

By analyzing vortex lattices, re-entrant Cooper pairing and Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) states in a single theoretical framework we explore how vortices and spin textures join to protect superconductivity against large magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Predrag Nikolic

Spin-imbalanced ultracold Fermi gases have been widely studied recently as a platform for exploring the long-sought Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov superfluid phases, but so far conclusive evidence has not been found. Here we propose to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-31 Zhen Zheng , Chunlei Qu , Xubo Zou , Chuanwei Zhang

Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) superfluids, Cooper pairings with finite momentum, and Majorana fermions (MFs), quasiparticles with non-Abelian exchange statistics, are two topics under intensive investigation in the past several…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Zhen Zheng , Chunlei Qu , Xubo Zou , Chuanwei Zhang

Spin-polarized attractive Fermi gases in one-dimensional (1D) optical lattices are expected to be remarkably good candidates for the observation of the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) phase. We model these systems with an attractive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-06-05 M. Rizzi , Marco Polini , M. A. Cazalilla , M. R. Bakhtiari , M. P. Tosi , Rosario Fazio

We investigate properties of exotic pairing states in a three-dimensional Fermi gas with three-dimensional spin-orbit coupling and an effective Zeeman field. The interplay of spin-orbit coupling, effective Zeeman field and pairing can lead…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-06-10 Xiang-Fa Zhou , Guang-Can Guo , Wei Zhang , Wei Yi

We propose and analyze a variational wave function for a population-imbalanced one-dimensional Fermi gas that allows for Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) type pairing correlations among the two fermion species, while also accounting…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Kelly R. Patton , Dominique M. Gautreau , Stephen Kudla , Daniel E. Sheehy

We study attractively interacting spin-1/2 fermions on the square lattice subject to a spin population imbalance. Using unbiased diagrammatic Monte Carlo simulations we find an extended region in the parameter space where the Fermi liquid…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Jan Gukelberger , Sebastian Lienert , Evgeny Kozik , Lode Pollet , Matthias Troyer

In a very interesting recent Letter\cite{machida}, the authors suggested the possibility of realizing the spatially modulated, or Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) superfluid state in trapped atomic fermion systems. The authors this…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kun Yang

We investigate the stability of the superfluid state in a bilayer fermionic optical lattice system with a confining potential, using the Bogoliubov de-Gennes equations. It is clarified that in the imbalanced case, the introduction of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-01-16 Yasuharu Okawauchi , Akihisa Koga

Superconductivity and magnetism generally do not coexist. Changing the relative number of up and down spin electrons disrupts the basic mechanism of superconductivity, where atoms of opposite momentum and spin form Cooper pairs. Nearly…

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