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Extending the coherence lifetime of a qubit is central to the implementation and deployment of quantum technologies, particularly in the solid-state where various noise sources intrinsic to the material host play a limiting role. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-03 Carlos A. Meriles , Pablo R. Zangara , Daniela Pagliero

Using background-free detection of spin-state-dependent resonance fluorescence from a single-electron charged quantum dot with an efficiency of 0:1%, we realize a single spin-photon interface where the detection of a scattered photon with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. T. Yilmaz , P. Fallahi , A. Imamoglu

We predict a new quantum electronic structure at the interface between two condensed phases of noble-gas elements: solid neon and superfluid helium. An excess electron injected onto this interface self-confines its wavefunction into a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-28 Dafei Jin

Coherence, the stability of the relative phase between quantum states, lies at the heart of quantum mechanics. Applications such as precision measurement, interferometry, and quantum computation are enabled by physical systems that have…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-08-07 Jee Woo Park , Zoe Z. Yan , Huanqian Loh , Sebastian A. Will , Martin W. Zwierlein

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments can reveal local properties in materials, but are often limited by the low signal-to-noise ratio. Spin squeezed states have an improved resolution below the Heisenberg limit in one of the spin…

Entanglement is the quintessential quantum phenomenon and a necessary ingredient in most emerging quantum technologies, including quantum repeaters, quantum information processing (QIP) and the strongest forms of quantum cryptography. Spin…

Spin squeezing of an ensemble of N atoms in a high-Q cavity is shown to be enhanced by continuous measurement of photons in the cavity. A degree of spin squeezing proportional to N^{-1/3} is attained as a quasi-steady state over a broad set…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hiroki Saito , Masahito Ueda

Atoms trapped in the evanescent field around a nanofiber experience strong coupling to the light guided in the fiber mode. However, due to the intrinsically strong positional dependence of the coupling, thermal motion of the ensemble limits…

A weak continuous quantum measurement of an atomic spin ensemble can be implemented via Faraday rotation of an off-resonance probe beam, and may be used to create and probe nonclassical spin states and dynamics. We show that the probe light…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Greg A. Smith , Souma Chaudhury , Andrew Silberfarb , Ivan H. Deutsch , Poul S. Jessen

Spin squeezing generated via inter-atom entanglement in multilevel atomic ensembles provides a powerful resource for quantum-enhanced metrology. Existing schemes that harness internal atomic degrees of freedom to boost squeezing typically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Zhiwei Hu , Youwei Zhang , Junlei Duan , Mingfeng Wang , Yanhong Xiao

We study the strong coupling between photons and atoms that can be achieved in an optical nanofiber geometry when the interaction is dispersive. While the Purcell enhancement factor for spontaneous emission into the guided mode does not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-12 Xiaodong Qi , Ben Q. Baragiola , Poul S. Jessen , Ivan H. Deutsch

We study squeezing of the spin uncertainties by quantum non-demolition (QND) measurement in non-polarized spin ensembles. Unlike the case of polarized ensembles, the QND measurements can be performed with negligible back-action, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-20 Geza Toth , Morgan W. Mitchell

Building scalable quantum systems that demonstrate genuine performance enhancement based on entanglement is a major scientific goal for fields including computing, networking, simulations, and metrology. The tremendous challenge arises from…

Quantum entanglement can provide enhanced precision beyond standard quantum limit (SQL), the highest precision achievable with classical means. It remains challenging, however, to observe large enhancement limited by the experimental…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Tian-Wei Mao , Qi Liu , Xin-Wei Li , Jia-Hao Cao , Feng Chen , Wen-Xin Xu , Meng Khoon Tey , Yi-Xiao Huang , Li You

We present a protocol for generating nonclassical states of atomic spin ensembles through the backaction induced by a hybrid measurement of light that is entangled with atoms, combining both homodyne and single photon detection. In phase-I…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Andrew Kolmer Forbes , Ivan H. Deutsch

It is generally believed that dispersive polarimetric detection of collective angular momentum in large atomic spin systems gives rise to: squeezing in the measured observable, anti-squeezing in a conjugate observable, and collective spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-21 Ben Q. Baragiola , Bradley A. Chase , JM Geremia

Planar squeezed states, i.e. quantum states which are squeezed in two orthogonal spin components, have recently attracted attention due to their applications in atomic interferometry and quantum information [Q. Y. He et al, New J. Phys. 14,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Graciana Puentes , Giorgio Colangelo , Robert J. Sewell , Morgan W. Mitchell

The precision of a quantum sensor can overcome its classical counterpart when its constituents are entangled. In gaussian squeezed states, quantum correlations lead to a reduction of the quantum projection noise below the shot noise limit.…

Understanding symmetry-breaking states of materials is a major challenge in the modern physical sciences. Quantum atmosphere proposed recently sheds light on the hidden world of these symmetry broken patterns. But the requirements for…

We demonstrate unconditional quantum-noise suppression in a collective spin system via feedback control based on quantum non-demolition measurement (QNDM). We perform shot-noise limited collective spin measurements on an ensemble of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-19 Ryotaro Inoue , Shin-Ichi-Ro Tanaka , Ryo Namiki , Takahiro Sagawa , Yoshiro Takahashi