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相关论文: Weighing Uranus' moon Cressida with the $\eta$ rin…

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From 31 Earth-based and three Voyager 2 occultations spanning 1977--2006, we determine the orbital elements of the nine main Uranian rings with typical RMS residuals of 0.2 -- 0.4 km and 1-$\sigma$ errors in $a, ae,$ and $a\sin i$ of order…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Richard G. French , Matthew M. Hedman , Philip D. Nicholson , Pierre-Yves Longaretti , Colleen A. McGhee-French

The zeta ring is the innermost component of the Uranian ring system. It is of scientific interest because its morphology changed significantly between the Voyager 2 encounter in 1986 and subsequent Earth-based observations around 2007. It…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-09 M. M. Hedman , I. Regan , T. Becker , S. M. Brooks , I. de Pater , M. Showalter

A Uranus orbiter would be well positioned to detect the planet's free oscillation modes, whose frequencies can resolve questions about Uranus's weakly constrained interior. We calculate the spectra that may manifest in resonances with ring…

We fit an isothermal oscillatory density model of Uranus' protoplanetary disk to the present-day major satellites and we determine the radial scale length of the disk, the equation of state and the central density of the primordial gas, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Dimitris M. Christodoulou , Demosthenes Kazanas

Certain spiral density waves in Saturn's rings are generated through resonances with planetary normal modes, making them valuable probes of Saturn's internal structure. Previous research has primarily focused on the rotation rates of these…

We fit an isothermal oscillatory density model of Saturn's protoplanetary disk to the present-day major satellites and innermost rings D/C and we determine the radial scale length of the disk, the equation of state and the central density…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Dimitris M. Christodoulou , Demosthenes Kazanas

The narrow main rings of Uranus are composed of almost exclusively centimeter- to meter-sized particles, with a very small or nonexistent dust component; however, the filling factor, composition, thickness, mass, and detailed particle size…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Edward M. Molter , Imke de Pater , Michael T. Roman , Leigh N. Fletcher

In this work, we model the radial density profile of the outer A ring of Saturn observed with Cassini cameras (Tiscareno & Harris 2018): An axisymmetric diffusion model has been developed, accounting for the outward viscous flow of the ring…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-20 Fabio M. Grätz , Michael Seiler , Martin Seiß , Holger Hoffmann , Frank Spahn

In addition to its suite of narrow dense rings, Uranus is surrounded by an extremely complex system of dusty rings that were most clearly seen by the Voyager spacecraft after it flew past the planet. A new analysis of the highest resolution…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-11 M. M. Hedman , R. O. Chancia

Saturn's B ring is the most opaque ring in our solar system, but many of its fundamental parameters, including its total mass, are not well constrained. Spiral density waves generated by mean-motion resonances with Saturn's moons provide…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. M. Hedman , P. D. Nicholson

The Voyager 2 Radio Science Subsystem occultations of the Uranian alpha and beta rings exhibit quasi-periodic optical depth variations with radial wavelengths that vary with longitude. These patterns may be wakes from small moonlets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-06 R. O. Chancia , M. M. Hedman

Voyager images and Cassini occultation data have previously shown that the behavior of the outer edge of Saturn's massive B ring is determined only in part by a static response to the 2:1 inner Lindblad resonance with Mimas. In Cassini…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Joseph N. Spitale , Carolyn C. Porco

Dust emission around the nearby star epsilon Eridani has been imaged using a new submillimetre camera (SCUBA at the JCMT). At 850 microns wavelength a ring of dust is seen, peaking at 60 AU from the star and with much lower emission inside…

Since 2013, dense and narrow rings are known around the small Centaur object Chariklo and the dwarf planet Haumea. Dense material has also been detected around the Centaur Chiron, although its nature is debated. This is the first time ever…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Bruno Sicardy , Stefan Renner , Rodrigo Leiva , Françoise Roques , Maryame El Moutamid , Pablo Santos-Sanz , Josselin Desmars

The best constraints on the internal structures of giant planets have historically come from measurements of their gravity fields. These gravity data are inherently mostly sensitive to a planet's outer regions, providing only loose…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Christopher Mankovich , Jim Fuller

The shapes of fluid planets bear the signatures of rotational flattening and atmospheric flows. Precise knowledge of their shapes and wind profiles may therefore reveal their interior rotation rates. We re-examine this idea for the ice…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Christopher R. Mankovich , Alex B. Akins , Dustin Buccino , Ravit Helled , Marzia Parisi

The formation of Uranus' regular moons has been suggested to be linked to the origin of its enormous spin axial tilt (~98^o). A giant impact between proto-Uranus and a 2-3 M_Earth impactor could lead to a large tilt and to the formation of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-16 Jason Man Yin Woo , Christian Reinhardt , Marco Cilibrasi , Alice Chau , Ravit Helled , Joachim Stadel

Narrow planetary rings are eccentric and inclined. Particles within a given ring must therefore share the same pericenter and node. We solve for the three-dimensional geometries and mass distributions that enable the Uranian Alpha and Beta…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eugene I. Chiang , Christopher J. Culter

We present ALMA and VLA spatial maps of the Uranian atmosphere taken between 2015 and 2018 at wavelengths from 1.3 mm to 10 cm, probing pressures from $\sim$1 to $\sim$50 bar at spatial resolutions from 0.1'' to 0.8''. Radiative transfer…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Edward M. Molter , Imke de Pater , Statia Luszcz-Cook , Joshua Tollefson , Robert J. Sault , Bryan Butler , David de Boer

The accurate determination of Saturn's gravitational coefficients by Cassini could provide tighter constrains on Saturn's internal structure. Also, occultation measurements provide important information on the planetary shape which is often…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Ravit Helled , Tristan Guillot
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