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相关论文: Baryon Number and Lepton Universality Violation in…

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Motivated by possible scalar-leptoquark explanations of the recently reported $B$-decay anomalies, we investigate whether the required leptoquarks can be accommodated within models based on noncommutative geometry (NCG). The models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Ufuk Aydemir , Djordje Minic , Chen Sun , Tatsu Takeuchi

We show that in generic leptoquark (LQ) extensions of the standard model lepton and baryon numbers are broken at the level of renormalizable operators. In particular, this may cause fast proton decay unless the leptoquarks are heavy enough.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergey Kovalenko , Ivan Schmidt

We list scalar leptoquarks that mediate proton decay via renormalizable couplings to the Standard Model fermions. We employ a general basis of baryon number violating operators to parameterize contributions of each leptoquark towards proton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Ilja Dorsner , Svjetlana Fajfer , Nejc Kosnik

Proton decay experiments typically constrain baryon number violation to the scale of grand unified theories. From a phenomenological point of view, this makes direct probing of the associated new resonances, such as the X and Y bosons, out…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Amit Bhoonah , Francis Burk , Da Liu , Tong Ou , Deepak Sathyan

In this paper, axion models supplemented by leptoquarks and diquarks are systematically analyzed. Turning on some couplings to and among these latter states permits to unify the Peccei-Quinn symmetry with baryon (B) and lepton (L) numbers,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Fernando Arias-Aragón , Christopher Smith

The anomalies in the $B$-meson sector, in particular $R_{K^{(*)}}$ and $R_{D^{(*)}}$, are often interpreted as hints for physics beyond the Standard Model. To this end, leptoquarks or a heavy $Z'$ represent the most popular SM extensions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-07 Thomas Faber , Matěj Hudec , Michal Malinský , Peter Meinzinger , Werner Porod , Florian Staub

We study the simplest renormalizable scalar leptoquark models where the standard model is augmented only by one additional scalar representation of SU(3) x SU(2) x U(1). The requirement that there be no proton decay from renormalizable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-26 Jonathan M. Arnold , Bartosz Fornal , Mark B. Wise

Recent hints for lepton-flavor non-universality in $B$-meson decays can be interpreted as hints for the existence of leptoquarks. We show that scalar leptoquarks unavoidably arise in grand unified theories, using the well-known Pati-Salam…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Julian Heeck , Daniele Teresi

Lepton number as a fourth color is an intriguing theoretical idea which is combined with a possible left-right symmetry within the famous Pati-Salam (PS) model. In the conventional PS model, a spontaneous breaking of the PS gauge group down…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Lorenzo Calibbi , Andreas Crivellin , Tianjun Li

The measurements of the ratios $R_{K^{(*)}}$ along with $R_{D^{(*)}}$ hint towards lepton flavor non universality which is in disagreement with the standard model. In this work, we reanalyze the four new physics models, which are widely…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Ashutosh Kumar Alok , Jacky Kumar , Dinesh Kumar , Ruchi Sharma

Models where the baryon (B) and lepton (L) numbers are local gauge symmetries that are spontaneously broken at a low scale are revisited. We find new extensions of the Standard Model which predict the existence of fermions that carry both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Michael Duerr , Pavel Fileviez Perez , Mark B. Wise

We propose that three recent anomalies in $B$ meson decays, $R_{D^{(*)}}$, $R_K$, and $P_5'$, might be explained by a single vector leptoquark weak triplet state. The constraints on the parameter space are obtained by considering $t \to b…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Svjetlana Fajfer , Nejc Košnik

Baryon number violating (BNV) processes are heavily constrained by experiments searching for nucleon decay and neutron-antineutron oscillations. If the baryon number violation occurs via the third generation quarks, however, we may be able…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-05-10 Iason Baldes , Nicole F. Bell , Raymond R. Volkas

We study the purely leptonic decay of the charged $B$-meson within the $U_1$ Vector Leptoquark model at both leading-order and with one-loop QCD corrections. The structure of this amplitude is characterised by direct quark-lepton couplings…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 M. Omar Nadeem , Arslan Sikandar

We present a UV completion of the Standard Model in which quarks and leptons are unified under color SU(4). A single fermionic representation, the real antisymmetric, provides the building blocks to address the strong CP problem via the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Clara Murgui

Motivated by the recent experimental progress on the $R_{D^{(\ast)}}$ and $R_{K^{(\ast)}}$ anomalies in $B$-decays, we consider an extension of the Standard Model by a single vector leptoquark field. We study how one can achieve the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-14 J. Kriewald , C. Hati , J. Orloff , A. M. Teixeira

We show that in a self-consistent preon model, where Standard Model quarks and leptons are three-body composites confined at a metacolor scale Lambda_cr ~ 10^14 GeV, both leptoquarks and the Standard Model gauge group SU(3)_c x SU(2)_L x…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Risto Raitio

In this work we study a predictive model based on a partially unified theory possessing the gauge symmetry of the Pati-Salam group, $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\times SU(4)_C$ supplemented by a global Peccei-Quinn symmetry, $U(1)_{PQ}$. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-14 Shaikh Saad

We investigate the spontaneous breaking of the Baryon (B) and Lepton (L) number at the TeV scale in supersymmetric models. A simple extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model where B and L are spontaneously broken local gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-29 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Mark B. Wise

One or more scalar leptoquarks with masses around a few TeV may provide a solution to some of the flavor anomalies that have been observed. We discuss the impact of such new degrees on baryon number violation when the theory is embedded in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Clara Murgui , Mark B. Wise
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