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In previous work,1 we showed that hydrogen metallizes in phase III at temperatures below ~200 K and at pressures near ~350 GPa. Here, we perform a detailed study of electrical conductivity R(T) in phase III over a pressure range of 200-400…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-24 M. I. Eremets , P. P. Kong , A. P. Drozdov

Ab initio molecular dynamic method within the framework of density functional theory is applied to analyze the structural and electronic properties of crystalline molecular hydrogen at temperature 100\,K. Pressure, pair correlation function…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-12 I. Saitov

The electrical resistivity of liquid hydrogen has been measured at the high dynamic pressures, densities and temperatures that can be achieved with a reverberating shock wave. The resulting data are most naturally interpreted in terms of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 W. J. Nellis , A. A. Louis , N. W. Ashcroft

Superconductivity in the recently proposed ground-state structures of atomic metallic hydrogen is investigated over the pressure range 500 GPa to 3.5 TPa. Near molecular dissociation, the electron--phonon coupling $\lambda$ and renormalized…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Jeffrey M. McMahon , David M. Ceperley

Production of metallic hydrogen is one of the top three open quests of physics. Recent low-temperature experiments report different metallization pressures, varying from 360GPa to 490GPa. In this work, we simulate structural properties,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Lorenzo Monacelli , Ion Errea , Matteo Calandra , Francesco Mauri

Atomic metallic hydrogen with a lattice with FDDD symmetry is shown to have a stable phase under hydrostatic compression in the range of pressure 350 - 500 GPa.

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Nikolay Degtyarenko , Evgeny Mazur , Constantin Grishakov

Molecular hydrogen was pressurized in a diamond anvil cell at temperatures between 5 and 83 K. At a sufficiently high pressure, estimated to be between 477 to 491 GPa, hydrogen became metallic, determined by its reflectance in the near…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-27 W. Ferreira , M. Moller , K. Linsuain , J. Song , A. Salamat , R. Dias , I. F. Silvera

The first-principle method of mathematical modeling was used to calculate the structural, electronic, phonon, and other characteristics of the normal metallic phase of hydrogen at a pressure of 500 GPa. It has been shown that metal hydrogen…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Nikolay Degtyarenko , Evgeny Mazur

The interplay between electron correlation and nuclear quantum effects makes our understanding of elemental hydrogen a formidable challenge. Here, we present the phase diagram of hydrogen and deuterium at low temperatures and high-pressure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Lorenzo Monacelli , Michele Casula , Kosuke Nakano , Sandro Sorella , Francesco Mauri

The molecular phase of hydrogen converts to the atomic metallic phase at high pressures estimated usually as 300 - 500 GPa. We analyze the decay of metallic phase as the pressure is relieved below the transition one. The metallic state is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-01-03 S. N. Burmistrov , L. B. Dubovskii

It is generally assumed that solid hydrogen will transform into a metallic alkali-like crystal at sufficiently high pressure. However, some theoretical models have also suggested that compressed hydrogen may form an unusual two-component…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stanimir A. Bonev , Eric Schwegler , Tadashi Ogitsu , Giulia Galli

Experiments and computer simulations have shown that the melt-ing temperature of solid hydrogen drops with pressure above about 65 GPa, suggesting that a liquid state might exist at low temperatures. It has also been suggested that this low…

Hydrogen has been the essential element in the development of atomic and molecular physics1). Moving to the properties of dense hydrogen has appeared a good deal more complex than originally thought by Wigner and Hungtinton in their seminal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Paul Loubeyre , Florent Occelli , Paul Dumas

Loubeyre, Occelli, and Dumas (LOD) [1] claim to have produced metallic hydrogen (MH) at a pressure of 425 GPa, without the necessary supporting evidence of an insulator to metal transition. The paper is much ado about nothing. Most of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-07-09 Isaac F. Silvera , Ranga Dias

Metallic hydrogen is expected to exhibit remarkable physics. Of particular interest in this work is the possibility of high-temperature superconductivity. Comparing calculations of the superconducting critical temperatures of the solid…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Craig M. Tenney , Zachary F. Croft , Jeffrey M. McMahon

The insulator-metal transition in hydrogen is one of the most outstanding problems in condensed matter physics. The high-pressure metallic phase is now predicted to be liquid atomic from T=0 K to very high temperatures. We have conducted…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Mohamed Zaghoo , Ashkan Salamat , Isaac F. Silvera

The thermodynamic properties of the superconducting state induced in metallic molecular hydrogen under the influence of pressure 347 GPa were determined. In particular, it has been shown that the critical temperature ($T_{C}$) changes in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-04-24 R. Szczęśniak , M. W. Jarosik

By employing first-principles metadynamics simulations, we explore the 300 K structures of solid hydrogen over the pressure range 150-300 GPa. At 200 GPa, we find the ambient-pressure disordered hexagonal close-packed (hcp) phase transited…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-08-16 Hanyu Liu , Li Zhu , Wenwen Cui , Yanming Ma

The structural, electronic, and spectroscopic properties of a high-pressure phase of methane hydrate (MH-III) are studied by first principles electronic structure calculations. A detailed analysis of the atomic positions suggests that {\it…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toshiaki Iitaka , Toshikazu Ebisuzaki

We perform molecular dynamics simulations driven by accurate Quantum Monte Carlo forces on dense liquid hydrogen. Recently it has been reported a complete atomization transition between a mixed-atomic liquid and a completely dissociated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Guglielmo Mazzola , Sandro Sorella
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