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X-ray flares in gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are believed to be generated by the late activities of central engine, and thus provide an useful tool to diagnose the properties of central objects. In this paper, we work on a GRB X-ray flare sample…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Shuang-Xi Yi , Wei Xie , Shuai-Bing Ma , Wei-Hua Lei , Mei Du

A hyper-accreting stellar-mass black hole has been long speculated as the best candidate of central engine of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). Recent rich observations of GRBs by space missions such as Swift and Fermi pose new constraints on GRB…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-02-28 Wei-Hua Lei , Bing Zhang , En-Wei Liang

A hyperaccreting stellar-mass black hole (BH) has been proposed as the candidate central engine of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). Comparing the predictions from the central engine models with the temporal behavior of GRBs is of great interest. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Wei-Hua Lei

Long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are generally related to the core-collapse of massive stars. In the collapsar scenario, a rotating stellar-mass black hole (BH) surrounded by a hyperaccretion disk has been considered as one of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Mei Du , Shuang-Xi Yi , Tong Liu , Cui-Ying Song , Wei Xie

The nature of the gamma-ray burst (GRB) central engine still remains an enigma. Entities widely believed to be capable of powering the extreme jets are magnetars and black holes. The maximum rotational energy that is available in a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-11 Vidushi Sharma , Shabnam Iyyani , Dipankar Bhattacharya

Despite a generally accepted framework for describing the Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) afterglows, the nature of the compact object at the central engine and the mechanism behind the prompt emission remain debated. The striped jet model is a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Michail Damoulakis , Rodolfo Barniol Duran , Dimitrios Giannios

Discovered over forty years ago, Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) remain a forefront topic in modern astrophysics. Perhaps the most fundamental question associated with GRBs is the nature of the astrophysical agent (or agents) that ultimately powers…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-01-29 B. D. Metzger

A hyperaccretion disk formed around a stellar mass black hole is a plausible model for the central engine that powers gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). If the central black hole rotates and a poloidal magnetic field threads its horizon, a powerful…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Norita Kawanaka , Tsvi Piran , Julian H. Krolik

The ultrarelativistic jets responsible for prompt and afterglow emission in gamma ray bursts are presumably driven by a central engine that consists of a dense accretion disk around a spinning black hole. We consider such engine, composed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-04-02 Agnieszka Janiuk , Bartlomiej Kaminski

Long-duration gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs) and ultra-LGRBs (ULGRBs) originate from collapsars, in the center of which a newborn rotating stellar-mass black hole (BH) surrounded by a massive accretion disk may form. In the scenario of BH…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Tong Liu , Cui-Ying Song , Bing Zhang , Wei-Min Gu , Alexander Heger

The ultrarelativistic jets triggered by neutrino annihilation processes or Blandford-Znajek (BZ) mechanisms in stellar-mass black hole (BH) hyperaccretion systems are generally considered to power gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). Due to the high…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Hui-Min Qu , Tong Liu

Gamma Ray Bursts (GRB) are the extremely energetic transient events, visible from the most distant parts of the Universe. They are most likely powered by accretion on the hyper-Eddington rates that proceeds onto a newly born stellar mass…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Agnieszka Janiuk , Monika Moscibrodzka

A hyperaccretion disk around a stellar-mass black hole is a plausible model for the central engine that powers gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). We estimate the luminosity of a jet driven by magnetohydrodynamic processes such as the Blandford-Znajek…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-08-16 Norita Kawanaka

Hyperaccreting stellar-mass black hole systems are leading candidates for the central engines of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). Their jets are thought to be powered by either the Blandford-Znajek (BZ) process or neutrino-dominated accretion flows…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Xue Zhang , Shuang-Xi Yi , Wei-Hua Lei , Tong Liu , Yu-Peng Yang , Ying Qin , Yan-Kun Qu , Qing-Wen Tang , Fa-Yin Wang

We compute the evolution of a quasi-spherical, slowly rotating accretion flow around a black hole, whose mass and spin evolve adequately to the mass-energy transfer through the horizon. Our model is relevant for the central engine driving a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Agnieszka Janiuk , Petra Sukova , Ishika Palit

A variety of current models for gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) suggest a common engine - a black hole of several solar masses accreting matter from a disk at a rate 0.01 to 10 solar masses per second. Using a numerical model for relativistic disk…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-18 Robert Popham , S. E. Woosley , Chris Fryer

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are classified into long and short populations (i.e., LGRBs and SGRBs) based on the observed bimodal distribution of duration $T_{90}$. Multimessenger observations indicated that most SGRBs and LGRBs should be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Yun-Feng Wei , Tong Liu

The central engine of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) is believed to eject double-sided ultra-relativistic jets. For an observed GRB, one of the twin jets should point toward us, and is responsible for the prompt gamma-ray and subsequent afterglow…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zhuo Li , Li-Ming Song

A stellar-mass black hole (BH) or a millisecond magnetar is believed to be born as the central engine of Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). The presence of plateaus in the X-ray extended emission or afterglow of GRBs is widely accepted as an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Tian-Ci Zheng , Da-Ming Wei , Yun Wang , Hao Zhou , Long Li

Most Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) have erratic light curves, which demand that the GRB central engine launches an episodic outflow. Recent Fermi observations of some GRBs indicate a lack of the thermal photosphere component as predicted by the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Feng Yuan , Bing Zhang
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