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Principal component analysis (PCA) is recognised as a quintessential data analysis technique when it comes to describing linear relationships between the features of a dataset. However, the well-known sensitivity of PCA to non-Gaussian…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-28 Jean P. Chereau , Bruno Scalzo Dees , Danilo P. Mandic

Matrix time series, which consist of matrix-valued data observed over time, are prevalent in various fields such as economics, finance, and engineering. Such matrix time series data are often observed in high dimensions. Matrix factor…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-09 Ruofan Yu , Rong Chen , Han Xiao , Yuefeng Han

In this paper we present a framework for risk-sensitive model predictive control (MPC) of linear systems affected by stochastic multiplicative uncertainty. Our key innovation is to consider a time-consistent, dynamic risk evaluation of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-26 Sumeet Singh , Yin-Lam Chow , Anirudha Majumdar , Marco Pavone

Periodic dynamical systems, distinguished by their repetitive behavior over time, are prevalent across various engineering disciplines. In numerous applications, particularly within industrial contexts, the implementation of model…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-13 Jose A. Borja-Conde , Juan M. Nadales , Filiberto Fele , Daniel Limon

Large-dimensional factor model has drawn much attention in the big-data era, in order to reduce the dimensionality and extract underlying features using a few latent common factors. Conventional methods for estimating the factor model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-06-02 Yong He , Xinbing Kong , Long Yu , Xinsheng Zhang

Data-driven predictive control (DPC) is becoming an attractive alternative to model predictive control as it requires less system knowledge for implementation and reliable data is increasingly available in smart engineering systems. Two…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-05 M. Lazar , P. C. N. Verheijen

Clustering temporal and dynamically changing multivariate time series from real-world fields, called temporal clustering for short, has been a major challenge due to inherent complexities. Although several deep temporal clustering…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Zhi Wang , Yanni Li , Pingping Zheng , Yiyuan Jiao

In the multiple linear regression setting, we propose a general framework, termed weighted orthogonal components regression (WOCR), which encompasses many known methods as special cases, including ridge regression and principal components…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-01-24 Xiaogang Su , Yaa Wonkye , Pei Wang , Xiangrong Yin

Time series forecasting plays a crucial role in various applications, particularly in healthcare, where accurate predictions of future health trajectories can significantly impact clinical decision-making. Ensuring transparency and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Jeremy Qin

We propose a new estimator for the Generalised Dynamic Factor Model (GDFM) that simplifies estimation by avoiding frequency-domain methods. Our key theoretical insight shows that under reasonable conditions the dynamic common component can…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-08 Philipp Gersing

Time series forecasting plays an increasingly important role in modern business decisions. In today's data-rich environment, people often aim to choose the optimal forecasting model for their data. However, identifying the optimal model…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-12-17 Xixi Li , Fotios Petropoulos , Yanfei Kang

Despite the fact that they do not consider the temporal nature of data, classic dimensionality reduction techniques, such as PCA, are widely applied to time series data. In this paper, we introduce a factor decomposition specific for time…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-06-17 Diego Vidaurre , Iead Rezek , Samuel L. Harrison , Stephen S. Smith , Mark Woolrich

We study the theoretical properties of the generalized dynamic principal components introduced in Pe\~na and Yohai (2016). In particular, we prove that when the data follows a dynamic factor model, the reconstruction provided by the…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-11-01 Ezequiel Smucler

Data-driven predictive control (DDPC) has been recently proposed as an effective alternative to traditional model-predictive control (MPC) for its unique features of being time-efficient and unbiased with respect to the oracle solution.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-22 Valentina Breschi , Alessandro Chiuso , Simone Formentin

Principal component analysis (PCA) aims at estimating the direction of maximal variability of a high-dimensional dataset. A natural question is: does this task become easier, and estimation more accurate, when we exploit additional…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-06-19 Andrea Montanari , Emile Richard

Big data is transforming our world, revolutionizing operations and analytics everywhere, from financial engineering to biomedical sciences. The complexity of big data often makes dimension reduction techniques necessary before conducting…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-01-08 Jianqing Fan , Qiang Sun , Wen-Xin Zhou , Ziwei Zhu

We develop a numerical method to reconstruct systems of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) from time series data without {\it a priori} knowledge of the underlying ODEs using sparse basis learning and sparse function reconstruction. We…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-05-19 Manuel Mai , Mark D. Shattuck , Corey S. O'Hern

Conformal prediction offers a practical framework for distribution-free uncertainty quantification, providing finite-sample coverage guarantees under relatively mild assumptions on data exchangeability. However, these assumptions cease to…

The predictive advantage of combining several different predictive models is widely accepted. Particularly in time series forecasting problems, this combination is often dynamic to cope with potential non-stationary sources of variation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-04-06 Vitor Cerqueira , Luis Torgo , Carlos Soares , Albert Bifet

This work presents DMPC (Data-and Model-Driven Predictive Control) to solve control problems in which some of the constraints or parts of the objective function are known, while others are entirely unknown to the controller. It is assumed…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-02 Hassan Jafarzadeh , Cody Fleming