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We sketch a possible evolutionary scenario by which a highly magnetized super-Chandrasekhar white dwarf could be formed by accretion on to a commonly observed magnetized white dwarf. This is an exploratory study, when the physics in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-28 B. Mukhopadhyay , M. Bhattacharya , A. R. Rao , S. Mukerjee , U. Das

Marsh et al. (2016) have recently reported the discovery of a radio-pulsing white dwarf in the cataclysmic variable AR Sco. The period of pulsations which are also seen in the optical and UV is about 117 seconds. High intensity of pulsing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-26 N. G. Beskrovnaya , N. R. Ikhsanov

Accretion-driven spin-up of a magnetized white dwarf in a close binary system is discussed. We address a situation in which the magnetic field of the white dwarf is screening during the accretion phase and re-generating due to the field…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Nazar Ikhsanov , Nina Beskrovnaya

The variable star AR Sco was recently discovered to pulse in brightness every 1.97 min from ultraviolet wavelengths into the radio regime. The system is composed of a cool, low-mass star in a tight, 3.55 hr orbit with a more massive white…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-26 D. A. H. Buckley , P. J. Meintjes , S. B. Potter , T. R. Marsh , B. T Gänsicke

White dwarfs are compact stars, similar in size to Earth but ~200,000 times more massive. Isolated white dwarfs emit most of their power from ultraviolet to near-infrared wavelengths, but when in close orbits with less dense stars, white…

We obtained high temporal resolution spectroscopy of the unusual binary system AR Sco covering nearly an orbit. The H$\alpha$ emission shows a complex line structure similar to that seen in some polars during quiescence. Such emission is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Peter Garnavich , Colin Littlefield , Stella Kafka , Mark Kennedy , Paul Callanan , Dinshaw Balsara , Maxim Lyutikov

The emission of the white dwarf-M dwarf binary AR Sco is driven by the rapid synchronization of its white dwarf, rather than by accretion. This requires a comparatively large magnetic field $\sim 100$ gauss at the M dwarf and $\sim 10^8$…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 J. I. Katz

Marsh et al. detected radio and optical pulsations from the binary system AR Scorpii (AR Sco). This system, with an orbital period of 3.56 h, is composed of a cool, low-mass star and a white dwarf with a spin period of 1.95 min. Optical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-03 L. du Plessis , Z. Wadiasingh , C. Venter , A. K. Harding , S. Chandra , P. J. Meintjies

We develop a model of the white dwarf (WD) - red dwarf (RD) binaries AR Sco and AE Aqr as systems in a transient propeller stage of highly asynchronous intermediate polars. The WDs are relatively weakly magnetized with magnetic field of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-27 Maxim Lyutikov , Maxim Barkov , Matthew Route , Dinshaw Balsara , Peter Garnavich , Colin Littlefield

The unique binary AR Scorpii consists of an asynchronously rotating, magnetized white dwarf (WD) that interacts with its red-dwarf companion to produce a large-amplitude, highly coherent pulsation every 1.97 minutes. Over the course of two…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Robert A. Stiller , Colin Littlefield , Peter Garnavich , Charlotte Wood , Franz-Josef Hambsch , Gordon Myers

White dwarf stars are the most common stellar fossils. When in binaries, they make up the dominant form of compact object binary within the Galaxy and can offer insight into different aspects of binary formation and evolution. One of the…

We apply the standard radio pulsar rotating vector model to the white dwarf pulsar AR Sco's optical polarization position angle swings folded at the white dwarf's spin period as obtained by Buckley et al. (2017). Owing to the long duty…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Louis du Plessis , Zorawar Wadiasingh , Christo Venter , Alice K. Harding

After its discovery in 2016, the white dwarf binary AR Scorpii (AR Sco) remained for several years the only white dwarf system to show pulsed radio emission associated with a fast-spinning white dwarf. The evolutionary origin and the…

We present high-speed optical photometric observations, spanning ~2 years, of the recently-discovered white dwarf pulsar AR Scorpii. The amplitudes of the orbital, spin and beat modulations appear to be remarkably stable and repeatable over…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Stephen B. Potter , David A. H. Buckley

Simulation of Doppler H-alpha tomogram of the nova-like star AE Aquarii suggests that the dipole magnetic moment of the white dwarf is close to 1.5E+34 G cm^3. This is consistent with the lower limit to the magnetic field strength of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-09 N. R. Ikhsanov , N. G. Beskrovnaya

Recent surveys of close white dwarf binaries as well as single white dwarfs have provided evidence for the late appearance of magnetic fields in white dwarfs, and a possible generation mechanism a crystallization and rotation-driven dynamo…

We present detailed optical photo-polarimetric observations of the recently-discovered white dwarf pulsar AR Scorpii. Our extensive dataset reveals that the polarized emission is remarkably stable and repeatable with spin, beat and orbital…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Stephen B. Potter , David A. H. Buckley

The discovery of the white dwarf binary system AR Scorpii (AR Sco) with its fascinating non-thermal dominated multi-frequency emission has sparked renewed interest in potential high energy gamma-ray emission from white dwarf pulsars. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Q. Kaplan , P. J. Meintjes , K. K. Singh , H. J. van Heerden , F. A. Ramamonjisoa , I. P. van der Westhuizen

In view of the new recent observation and measurement of the rotating and highly-magnetized white dwarf AR Scorpii \cite{Marsh:2016uhc}, we determine bounds of its moment of inertia, magnetic fields and radius. Moreover, we investigate the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-23 B. Franzon , S. Schramm
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