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It has long been conjectured that for nonlinear wave equations which satisfy a nonlinear form of the null condition, the low regularity well-posedness theory can be significantly improved compared to the sharp results of Smith-Tataru for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-08 Albert Ai , Mihaela Ifrim , Daniel Tataru

In this note we show that Lorentzian Concircular Structure manifolds (LCS)_n coincide with Generalized Robertson-Walker space-times.

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-10 Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari

In this work, we study the dynamics of a spinning particle in pp-waves spacetimes; in particular, plane gravitational waves and impulsive shockwaves. W pay special attention to analytical considerations; this is possible due to an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 K. Andrzejewski

A multidimensional gravitational model with several scalar fields and form fields is considered. A wide class of generalized pp-wave solutions defined on a product of n+1 Ricci-flat spaces is obtained. Certain examples of solutions (e.g. in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-26 V. D. Ivashchuk

We shall investigate $D$-dimensional Lorentzian spacetimes in which all of the scalar invariants constructed from the Riemann tensor and its covariant derivatives are zero. These spacetimes are higher-dimensional generalizations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 A. Coley , R. Milson , N. Pelavas , V. Pravda , A. Pravdová , R. Zalaletdinov

We present a cyclic symmetric space-time, admitting closed time-like curves (CTCs) which appear after a certain instant of time, i. e., a time-machine space-time. These closed time-like curves evolve from an initial spacelike hypersurface…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Faizuddin Ahmed

We investigate the appearance of closed timelike curves in quotients of plane waves along spacelike isometries. First we formulate a necessary and sufficient condition for a quotient of a general spacetime to preserve stable causality. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Veronika E. Hubeny , Mukund Rangamani , Simon F. Ross

As an application of the Cartan invariants obtained using the Karlhede algorithm, we study a simple subclass of the PP-wave spacetimes, the gravitational plane waves. We provide an invariant classification of these spacetimes and then study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-30 Alan Coley , David McNutt , Robert Milson

We show that locally conformally flat quasi-Einstein manifolds are globally conformally equivalent to a space form or locally isometric to a $pp$-wave or a warped product.

微分几何 · 数学 2012-02-07 M. Brozos-Vázquez , E. García-Río , S. Gavino-Fernández

This paper presents an evaluation of the wave function coefficients for conformally coupled scalars at both one and two-loop levels at leading order in the coupling constant, in momentum space. We take cues from time-dependent interactions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Chandramouli Chowdhury , Kajal Singh

We introduce simple group-theoretic techniques for classifying conformally-invariant tensor-structures. With them, we classify tensor structures of general n-point functions of non-conserved operators, and $n\geq 4$-point functions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Petr Kravchuk , David Simmons-Duffin

We investigate proper conformal vector fields in non conformally flat Kantowski-Sachs and Bianchi type III space-times using direct integration technique. Using the above mentioned technique we show that very special classes of the above…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-22 Ghulam Shabbir , Suhail Khan , M. Ramzan

Physical (and weak) regularity conditions are used to determine and classify all the possible types of spherically symmetric dust spacetimes in general relativity. This work unifies and completes various earlier results. The junction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Neil Humphreys , Roy Maartens , David Matravers

Periodic driving of particles can create crystalline structures in their dynamics. Such systems can be used to study solid-state physics phenomena in the time domain. In addition, it is possible to realize photonic time crystals and to…

Refraction, interference, and diffraction serve as distinguishing features for wave-like phenomena. While they are normally associated only with a purely spatial wave-propagation pattern, analogs to interference and diffraction involving…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-17 M. Jaaskelainen , M. Lombard , U. Zuelicke

We discuss the causal structure of pp-wave spacetimes using the ideal point construction outlined by Geroch, Kronheimer, and Penrose. This generalizes the recent work of Marolf and Ross, who considered similar issues for plane wave…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Veronika E. Hubeny , Mukund Rangamani

Recursion relations for integrals of amplitudes over the phase space, i.e. for partial wave amplitudes, are introduced. In their simplest form these integrals are proportional to the s-wave amplitudes and represent rigorous lower bounds on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Costas G. Papadopoulos

The Penrose plane wave limit is a remarkable property of Lorentzian spacetimes. Here, we discuss its extension to Finsler spacetimes by introducing suitable lightlike coordinates and adapting the Lorentzian definition of pp-waves. New…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-05-04 Amir Babak Aazami , Miguel Ángel Javaloyes , Marcus C. Werner

We classify the hypersurfaces of $\Sf^n\times \R$ and $\Hy^n\times \R$ with constant sectional curvature and dimension $n\geq 3$.

微分几何 · 数学 2009-09-15 Fernando Manfio , Ruy Tojeiro

Spacetimes admitting a similarity group are considered. Amongst them, special attention is given to the 3-parameter ones. A classification of such spacetimes is given based on the Bianchi type of the similarity group $H_3$, and the general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Carot , L. Mas , A. M. Sintes