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相关论文: Self-organisation of semi-flexible rod-like partic…

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By employing Molecular Dynamics computer simulations, the phase behavior of systems of rodlike particles with varying degree of internal flexibility has been traced from the perfectly rigid rod limit till very flexible particles, and from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Giorgio Cinacchi , Luca De Gaetani

We numerically investigate two-dimensional systems of hard rectangles at constant pressure through extensive hard-particle Monte Carlo simulations. We determine the complete phase diagram as a function of packing fraction and aspect ratio,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Denis Dertli , Thomas Speck

Using particle-resolved molecular-dynamics simulations, we compute the phase diagram for soft repulsive spherocylinders confined on the surface of a sphere. While crystal (K), smectic (Sm), and isotropic (I) phases exhibit a stability…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Jaydeep Mandal , Hartmut Löwen , Prabal K. Maiti

We have calculated the phase diagrams of one--component fluids made of five types of biaxial particles differing in their cross sections. The orientation of the principal particle axis is fixed in space, while the second axis is allowed to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yuri Martinez-Raton , Szabolcs Varga , Enrique Velasco

Curved particles have been shown to stabilize a range of states with unique order in dense suspensions of colloidal bent core liquid crystals. The shape of the colloidal rods encourages the formation of curved director fields. However,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Nicholas W. Hackney , Joel T. Clemmer , Gary S. Grest

Dispersions of rodlike colloidal particles exhibit a plethora of liquid crystalline states, including nematic, smectic A, smectic B, and columnar phases. This phase behavior can be explained by presuming the predominance of hard-core volume…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-04-01 Andrii Repula , Mariana Oshima Menegon , Cheng Wu , Paul van der Schoot , Eric Grelet

We study the layer-to-layer diffusion in smectic-A liquid crystals of colloidal hard rods with different length-to-diameter ratios using computer simulations. The layered arrangement of the smectic phase yields a hopping-type diffusion due…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-06-16 Alessandro Patti , Djamel El Masri , René van Roij , Marjolein Dijkstra

Weakly attractive interactions between the tips of rod-like colloidal particles affect their liquid-crystal phase behaviour due to a subtle interplay between enthalpy and entropy. Here, we employ molecular dynamics simulations on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Mariana Oshima Menegon , Guido L. A. Kusters , Paul van der Schoot

Semiflexible polymers in concentrated lyotropic solution are studied within a bead-spring model by molecular dynamics simulations, focusing on the emergence of a smectic A phase and its properties. We systematically vary the density of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-28 Andrey Milchev , Arash Nikoubashman , Kurt Binder

Orientational and positional ordering properties of liquid crystal monolayers are examined by means of Fundamental-Measure Density Functional Theory. Particles forming the monolayer are modeled as hard parallelepipeds of square section of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yuri Martinez-Raton , Szabolcs Varga y Enrique Velasco

Using the classical density functional theory of freezing and Monte Carlo computer simulations, we explore the liquid-crystalline phase behavior of hard rectangles on flat and cylindrical manifolds. Moreover, we study the effect of a static…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-19 Christoph E. Sitta , Frank Smallenburg , Raphael Wittkowski , Hartmut Löwen

We study numerically a model of non-aligning self-propelled particles interacting through steric repulsion, which was recently shown to exhibit active phase separation in two dimensions in the absence of any attractive interaction or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Yaouen Fily , Silke Henkes , M. Cristina Marchetti

Using simulations, we study the diffusion of rod-like guest particles in a smectic environment of rod-like host particles. We find that the dynamics of guest rods across smectic layers changes from a fast nematic-like diffusion to a slow…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Massimiliano Chiappini , Eric Grelet , Marjolein Dijkstra

In equilibrium hard-rod fluids, and in effective hard-rod descriptions of anisotropic soft-particle systems, the transition from the isotropic (I) phase to the nematic phase (N) is observed above the rod aspect ratio L/D = 3.70 as predicted…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Jayeeta Chattopadhyay , Sriram Ramaswamy , Chandan Dasgupta , Prabal K. Maiti

Using simulations of hard rods in smectic-A states, we find non-gaussian diffusion and heterogeneous dynamics due to the equilibrium periodic smectic density profiles, which give rise to permanent barriers for layer-to-layer diffusion. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-12-15 A. Patti , D. El Masri , R. van Roij , M. Dijkstra

The effects of dipolar interactions and molecular flexibility on the structure and phase behavior of bent-core molecular fluids are studied using Monte Carlo computer simulations. Some calculations of flexoelectric coefficients are also…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alastair Dewar , Philip J. Camp

We have numerically studied a liquid composed of achiral, bent-shaped molecules built of tangent spheres. The system is known to spontaneously break mirror symmetry, as it forms a macroscopically chiral, twist-bend nematic phase [Phys. Rev.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Piotr Kubala , Wojciech Tomczyk , Michał Cieśla

The phase behavior of the system of parallel rigid triblock copolymers is examined using the second-virial density functional theory. The triblock particle consists of two identical infinitely thin hard rods of finite lengths on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-10-15 Szabolcs Varga , Seth Fraden

In this article we consider systems of parallel hard {\it superellipsoids}, which can be viewed as a possible interpolation between ellipsoids of revolution and cylinders. Superellipsoids are characterized by an aspect ratio and an exponent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yuri Martinez-Raton , Enrique Velasco

We investigate the dynamic behavior of long guest rod-like particles immersed in liquid crystalline phases formed by shorter host rods, tracking both guest and host particles by fluorescence microscopy. Counter-intuitively, we evidence that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Laura Alvarez , M. Paul Lettinga , Eric Grelet
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