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Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) has found many applications including topic modeling and document analysis. Hierarchical NMF (HNMF) variants are able to learn topics at various levels of granularity and illustrate their hierarchical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Joshua Vendrow , Jamie Haddock , Deanna Needell

Recommender systems research has experienced different stages such as from user preference understanding to content analysis. Typical recommendation algorithms were built on the following bases: (1) assuming users and items are IID, namely…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-12-08 Fangfang Li , Guandong Xu , Longbing Cao

Given a matrix $M$ (not necessarily nonnegative) and a factorization rank $r$, semi-nonnegative matrix factorization (semi-NMF) looks for a matrix $U$ with $r$ columns and a nonnegative matrix $V$ with $r$ rows such that $UV$ is the best…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-10-28 Nicolas Gillis , Abhishek Kumar

Although personalized recommendation has been investigated for decades, the wide adoption of Latent Factor Models (LFM) has made the explainability of recommendations a critical issue to both the research community and practical application…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-08-23 Yongfeng Zhang

Collaborative filtering (CF) has been one of the most important and popular recommendation methods, which aims at predicting users' preferences (ratings) based on their past behaviors. Recently, various types of side information beyond the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Huan Zhao , Quanming Yao , Yangqiu Song , James Kwok , Dik Lun Lee

Identifying informative components in binary data is an essential task in many research areas, including life sciences, social sciences, and recommendation systems. Boolean matrix factorization (BMF) is a family of methods that performs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Sebastian Dalleiger , Jilles Vreeken , Michael Kamp

Fully unsupervised topic models have found fantastic success in document clustering and classification. However, these models often suffer from the tendency to learn less-than-meaningful or even redundant topics when the data is biased…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Joshua Vendrow , Jamie Haddock , Elizaveta Rebrova , Deanna Needell

Hashing is an effective technique to address the large-scale recommendation problem, due to its high computation and storage efficiency on calculating the user preferences on items. However, existing hashing-based recommendation methods…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Yang Xu , Lei Zhu , Zhiyong Cheng , Jingjing Li , Jiande Sun

In general, recommendation can be viewed as a matching problem, i.e., match proper items for proper users. However, due to the huge semantic gap between users and items, it's almost impossible to directly match users and items in their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-16 Zhi-Hong Deng , Ling Huang , Chang-Dong Wang , Jian-Huang Lai , Philip S. Yu

Previous work on recommender systems mainly focus on fitting the ratings provided by users. However, the response patterns, i.e., some items are rated while others not, are generally ignored. We argue that failing to observe such response…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-10-19 Guang Ling , Haiqin Yang , Michael R. Lyu , Irwin King

Decentralized recommender system does not rely on the central service provider, and the users can keep the ownership of their ratings. This article brings the theoretically well-studied matrix factorization method into the decentralized…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-04-29 Wenjie Zheng

Various Non-negative Matrix factorization (NMF) based methods add new terms to the cost function to adapt the model to specific tasks, such as clustering, or to preserve some structural properties in the reduced space (e.g., local…

With an increasing focus on data privacy, there have been pilot studies on recommender systems in a federated learning (FL) framework, where multiple parties collaboratively train a model without sharing their data. Most of these studies…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Peihua Mai , Yan Pang

Cold-start challenges in recommender systems necessitate leveraging auxiliary features beyond user-item interactions. However, the presence of irrelevant or noisy features can degrade predictive performance, whereas an excessive number of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Nikita Sukhorukov , Danil Gusak , Evgeny Frolov

In recent years, neural networks and other complex models have dominated recommender systems, often setting new benchmarks for state-of-the-art performance. Yet, despite these advancements, award-winning research has demonstrated that…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Pedro R. Pires , Rafael T. Sereicikas , Gregorio F. Azevedo , Tiago A. Almeida

Semi-supervised symmetric non-negative matrix factorization (SNMF) utilizes the available supervisory information (usually in the form of pairwise constraints) to improve the clustering ability of SNMF. The previous methods introduce the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Yuheng Jia , Jia-Nan Li , Wenhui Wu , Ran Wang

Recommendation systems have become an important solution to information search problems. This article proposes a neural matrix factorization recommendation system model based on the multimodal large language model called BoNMF. This model…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Ao Xiang , Bingjie Huang , Xinyu Guo , Haowei Yang , Tianyao Zheng

The ever-increasing data scale of user-item interactions makes it challenging for an effective and efficient recommender system. Recently, hash-based collaborative filtering (Hash-CF) approaches employ efficient Hamming distance of learned…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Fan Wang , Weiming Liu , Chaochao Chen , Mengying Zhu , Xiaolin Zheng

Similarity matrix serves as a fundamental tool at the core of numerous downstream machine-learning tasks. However, missing data is inevitable and often results in an inaccurate similarity matrix. To address this issue, Similarity Matrix…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Changyi Ma , Runsheng Yu , Xiao Chen , Youzhi Zhang

Following recent successes in exploiting both latent factor and word embedding models in recommendation, we propose a novel Regularized Multi-Embedding (RME) based recommendation model that simultaneously encapsulates the following ideas…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Thanh Tran , Kyumin Lee , Yiming Liao , Dongwon Lee