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The knowledge and thus characterization of the temporal modes of quantum light fields is important in many areas of quantum physics ranging from experimental setup diagnosis to fundamental-physics investigations. Recent results showed how…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 O. Morin , S. Langenfeld , M. Körber , G. Rempe

As part of the effort to make use of squeezed states of light for detection of sub-shot-noise optical signals, we study the balanced heterodyne scheme, for which the corresponding spectral density of the photocurrent fluctuations produced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-28 Sheng Feng , Zehuan Lu , Jie Zhang , Chenggang Shao

The cross-correlation sensitivity of two identical balanced photodiode heterodyne receivers is characterized. Both balanced photodiodes receive the same weak signal split up equally, a situation equivalent to an astronomical spatial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-15 E. A. Michael , F. E. Besser

We present an analysis of the time domain measurement of temporally resolvable quantum states using balanced homodyne detection. Our approach outlines a formalism of detecting quantum states in arbitrary temporal modes via projection of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Owen Sandner , Brendan Mackey , Yuyang Liu , Connor Kupchak , Andrew MacRae

We describe a technique for measuring the complex reflectivity of an optical cavity with a resonant local oscillator laser and an auxiliary probe laser, each coupled via opposite ends of the cavity. A heterodyne sensing scheme is then used…

光学 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Aaron D. Spector , Todd Kozlowski

The balanced homodyne detection as a readout scheme of gravitational-wave detectors is carefully examined, which specifies the directly measured quantum operator in the detection. This specification is necessary to apply the quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Kouji Nakamura

The phase of a single-mode field can be measured in a single-shot measurement by interfering the field with an effectively classical local oscillator of known phase. The standard technique is to have the local oscillator detuned from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. M. Wiseman

Three different noise moments of field strength, intensity, and their correlations are simultaneously measured. For this purpose a homodyne cross-correlation measurement [W. Vogel, Phys. Rev. A 51, 4160 (1995)] is implemented by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 B. Kühn , W. Vogel , M. Mraz , S. Köhnke , B. Hage

Photon indistinguishability is an essential concept to understanding mysterious quantum features from the viewpoint of the wave-particle duality in quantum mechanics. The physics of indistinguishability lies in the manipulation of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 B. S. Ham

Correlations are important tools in the characterization of quantum fields. They can be used to describe statistical properties of the fields, such as bunching and anti-bunching, as well as to perform field state tomography. Here we analyse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-07 Marcus P. da Silva , Deniz Bozyigit , Andreas Wallraff , Alexandre Blais

We experimentally demonstrate that a non-classical state prepared in an atomic memory can be efficiently transferred to a single mode of free-propagating light. By retrieving on demand a single excitation from a cold atomic gas, we realize…

A scheme is proposed, that allows one for performing homodyne detection of the matter-wave field of ultracold bosonic atoms. It is based on a pump-probe lasers setup, that both illuminates a Bose-Einstein condensate, acting as reference…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Stefan Rist , Giovanna Morigi

We analyze the backaction of homodyne detection and photodetection on superconducting qubits in circuit quantum electrodynamics. Although both measurement schemes give rise to backaction in the form of stochastic phase rotations, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-14 A. Frisk Kockum , L. Tornberg , G. Johansson

Cavity quantum-electrodynamics experiments using an atom coupled to a single radiation-field mode have played a central role in testing foundations of quantum mechanics, thus motivating solid-state implementations using single quantum dots…

The quantum interference between a coherent state and a single photon is an important tool in continuous variable optical quantum technologies to characterize and engineer non-Gaussian quantum states. Semiconductor quantum dots, which have…

Quantum networks using photonic channels require control of the interactions between the photons, carrying the information, and the elements comprising the nodes. In this work we theoretically analyse the spectral properties of an optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Tom Schmit , Luigi Giannelli , Anders S. Sørensen , Giovanna Morigi

Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) have been widely used to study the discrete nature of quantum states of light in the form of photon-counting experiments. We show that SNSPDs can also be used to study continuous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Maximilian Protte , Timon Schapeler , Jan Sperling , Tim J. Bartley

Generating and detection coherent high-frequency heat-carrying phonons has been a great topic of interest in recent years. While there have been successful attempts in generating and observing coherent phonons, rigorous techniques to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Ding Ding , Xiaobo Yin , Baowen Li

A single photon, delocalized over two optical modes, is characterized by means of quantum homodyne tomography. The reconstructed four-dimensional density matrix extends over the entire Hilbert space and thus reveals, for the first time,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. A. Babichev , J. Appel , A. I. Lvovsky

We present a comprehensive theory and an easy to follow method for the design and construction of a wideband homodyne detector for time-domain quantum measurements. We show how one can evaluate the performance of a detector in a specific…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ranjeet Kumar , Erick Barrios , Andrew MacRae , E. Cairns , E. H. Huntington , A. I. Lvovsky