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In many real life problems, objects are described by large number of binary features. For instance, documents are characterized by presence or absence of certain keywords; cancer patients are characterized by presence or absence of certain…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-03-09 Tapesh Santra

Many countries are currently gearing up to use smart-phone apps to perform contact tracing as part of the effort to manage the COVID-19 pandemic and prevent resurgences of the disease after the initial outbreak. With the announcement of the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Daniel Tang

This work presents an unsupervised deep discriminant analysis for clustering. The method is based on deep neural networks and aims to minimize the intra-cluster discrepancy and maximize the inter-cluster discrepancy in an unsupervised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Jinyu Cai , Wenzhong Guo , Jicong Fan

In Bayesian phylogenetics, our goal is to estimate the posterior distribution over phylogenetic trees. Markov chain Monte Carlo methods are widely used to approximate the phylogenetic posterior distributions. For large-scale sequence data,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-12 Wentao Yu , Shijia Wang

We consider an extension of model-based clustering to the semi-supervised case, where some of the data are pre-labeled. We provide a derivation of the Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC) approximation to the Bayes factor in this setting.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-04-28 Jordan Yoder , Carey E. Priebe

Cluster analysis is one of the essential tasks in data mining and knowledge discovery. Each type of data poses unique challenges in achieving relatively efficient partitioning of the data into homogeneous groups. While the algorithms for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Ruben A. Gevorgyan , Yenok B. Hakobyan

Clustering algorithms are pivotal in data analysis, enabling the organization of data into meaningful groups. However, individual clustering methods often exhibit inherent limitations and biases, preventing the development of a universal…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 H. Jahani , F. Zamio

We consider the problem where an active Decision-Maker (DM) is tasked to identify the true hypothesis using as few samples as possible while maintaining accuracy. The DM collects samples according to its determined actions and knows the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 George Vershinin , Asaf Cohen , Omer Gurewitz

A major challenge in cluster analysis is that the number of data clusters is mostly unknown and it must be estimated prior to clustering the observed data. In real-world applications, the observed data is often subject to heavy tailed noise…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-05-06 Freweyni K. Teklehaymanot , Michael Muma , Abdelhak M. Zoubir

This paper introduces a novel method for generating high-quality Digital Image Correlation (DIC) dataset based on non-uniform B-spline surfaces. By randomly generating control point coordinates, we construct displacement fields that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Biao Chen , Zhenhua Lei , Yahui Zhang , Tongzhi Niu

Clustering is a core task in machine learning with wide-ranging applications in data mining and pattern recognition. However, its unsupervised nature makes it inherently challenging. Many existing clustering algorithms suffer from critical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Ahmed Shokry , Ayman Khalafallah

In this paper, we introduce a novel and interpretable methodology to cluster subjects suffering from cancer, based on features extracted from their biopsies. Contrary to existing approaches, we propose here to capture complex patterns in…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-07-07 Yassine El Ouahidi , Matis Feller , Matthieu Talagas , Bastien Pasdeloup

We consider the problem of clustering data that reside on discrete, low dimensional lattices. Canonical examples for this setting are found in image segmentation and key point extraction. Our solution is based on a recent approach to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-10-29 Christian Bauckhage , Kristian Kersting

Clustering mixed data presents numerous challenges inherent to the very heterogeneous nature of the variables. A clustering algorithm should be able, despite of this heterogeneity, to extract discriminant pieces of information from the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Robin Fuchs , Denys Pommeret , Cinzia Viroli

Our method extends the application of random spanning trees to cases where the response variable belongs to the exponential family, making it suitable for a wide range of real-world scenarios, including non-Gaussian likelihoods. The…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-18 Ruiman Zhong , Erick A. Chacón-Montalván , Paula Moraga

Cluster analysis relates to the task of assigning objects into groups which ideally present some desirable characteristics. When a cluster structure is confined to a subset of the feature space, traditional clustering techniques face…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-14 Efthymios Costa , Ioanna Papatsouma , Angelos Markos

The clique tree algorithm is the standard method for doing inference in Bayesian networks. It works by manipulating clique potentials - distributions over the variables in a clique. While this approach works well for many networks, it is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-30 Daphne Koller , Uri Lerner , Dragomir Anguelov

Biclustering is an unsupervised machine-learning approach aiming to cluster rows and columns simultaneously in a data matrix. Several biclustering algorithms have been proposed for handling numeric datasets. However, real-world data mining…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Adán José-García , Julie Jacques , Clément Chauvet , Vincent Sobanski , Clarisse Dhaenens

Over the last decade, a large variety of clustering algorithms have been developed to detect coregulatory relationships among genes from microarray gene expression data. Model based clustering approaches have emerged as statistically well…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2008-01-15 Anagha Joshi , Yves Van de Peer , Tom Michoel

Clustering is a fundamental problem in data analysis. In differentially private clustering, the goal is to identify $k$ cluster centers without disclosing information on individual data points. Despite significant research progress, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Edith Cohen , Haim Kaplan , Yishay Mansour , Uri Stemmer , Eliad Tsfadia