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Advances in data collection are producing growing volumes of temporal count observations, making adapted modeling increasingly necessary. In this work, we introduce a generative framework for independent component analysis of temporal count…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-30 Alexandre Chaussard , Anna Bonnet , Sylvain Le Corff

Modeling biological processes is a highly demanding task because not all processes are fully understood. Mathematical models allow us to test hypotheses about possible mechanisms of biological processes. The mathematical mechanisms…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-11 Cordula Reisch , Hannah Burmester

Foundational vision transformer models have shown impressive few shot performance on many vision tasks. This research presents a novel investigation into the application of parameter efficient fine-tuning methods within an active learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Athmanarayanan Lakshmi Narayanan , Ranganath Krishnan , Amrutha Machireddy , Mahesh Subedar

1. Understanding the mechanisms underlying biological systems, and ultimately, predicting their behaviours in a changing environment requires overcoming the gap between mathematical models and experimental or observational data.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-04-19 Philipp H Boersch-Supan , Sadie J Ryan , Leah R Johnson

Monte-Carlo nuclear reaction and transport codes are widely used to devise accelerator-based nuclear physics experiments; at the same time, many experiments are performed to validate the Monte-Carlo codes, which can be used for the design…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-12-14 Vitaly Pronskikh

In this paper, we propose a new method to identify biochemical reaction networks (i.e. both reactions and kinetic parameters) from heterogeneous datasets. Such datasets can contain (a) data from several replicates of an experiment performed…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-09-21 Wei Pan , Ye Yuan , Lennart Ljung , Jorge Goncalves , Guy-Bart Stan

We investigate the estimation of the causal effect of a treatment variable on an outcome in the presence of a latent confounder. We first show that the causal effect is identifiable under certain conditions when data is available from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Yaroslav Kivva , Sina Akbari , Saber Salehkaleybar , Negar Kiyavash

We present a method for determining the free energy dependence on a selected number of collective variables using an adaptive bias. The formalism provides a unified description which has metadynamics and canonical sampling as limiting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-03-31 Alessandro Barducci , Giovanni Bussi , Michele Parrinello

Deep reinforcement learning has recently shown many impressive successes. However, one major obstacle towards applying such methods to real-world problems is their lack of data-efficiency. To this end, we propose the Bottleneck Simulator: a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-13 Iulian Vlad Serban , Chinnadhurai Sankar , Michael Pieper , Joelle Pineau , Yoshua Bengio

While a substantial literature on structural break change point analysis exists for univariate time series, research on large panel data models has not been as extensive. In this paper, a novel method for estimating panel models with…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-09-24 Oualid Bada , Alois Kneip , Dominik Liebl , Tim Mensinger , James Gualtieri , Robin C. Sickles

An autocatalytic reacting system with particles interacting at a finite distance is studied. We investigate the effects of the discrete-particle character of the model on properties like reaction rate, quenching phenomenon and front…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefano Berti , Cristobal Lopez , Davide Vergni , Angelo Vulpiani

PID controllers are widely used in control systems because of their simplicity and effectiveness. Although advanced optimization techniques such as Bayesian Optimization and Differential Evolution have been applied to address the challenges…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Zaid Ghazal , Ali Al-Bustami , Khouloud Gaaloul , Jaerock Kwon

Autoignition delay times, ?, of methyl crotonate, methyl acrylate, ethyl butanoate, ethyl crotonate, and ethyl acrylate were studied in shock tube experiments. A series of mixtures diluted with argon, of varying fuel/oxygen equivalence…

Image recognition tasks typically use deep learning and require enormous processing power, thus relying on hardware accelerators like GPUs and FPGAs for fast, timely processing. Failure in real-time image recognition tasks can occur due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Nikolaos Louloudakis , Perry Gibson , José Cano , Ajitha Rajan

Two species of particles in a binary granular system typically do not have the same mean kinetic energy, in contrast to the equipartition of energy required in equilibrium. We investigate the role of the heating mechanism in determining the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hong-Qiang Wang , Narayanan Menon

Machine learning models have emerged as a very effective strategy to sidestep time-consuming electronic-structure calculations, enabling accurate simulations of greater size, time scale and complexity. Given the interpolative nature of…

This paper presents a systematic and comprehensive analysis of the impact of parameter imbalance in permanent magnet synchronous machines. Analytical models that reveal the effects of imbalance are obtained for each parameter. Thereafter,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-03 Prerit Pramod

Biofuels have shown to be a reliable source of energy and a replication of fossil fuels. A well-known branch of biofuels is oxygenated ones derived from lignin compounds. Although a wide range of studies was done on oxygenated fuels,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Saeid Zare , Lameed Ayo Onigbanjo , Shrabanti Roy , Omid Askari

Deep learning is a potential approach to automatically develop kinetic models from experimental data. We propose a deep neural network model of KiNet to represent chemical kinetics. KiNet takes the current composition states and predicts…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Weiqi Ji , Sili Deng

Parameter-efficient tuning aims at updating only a small subset of parameters when adapting a pretrained model to downstream tasks. In this work, we introduce PASTA, in which we only modify the special token representations (e.g., [SEP] and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Xiaocong Yang , James Y. Huang , Wenxuan Zhou , Muhao Chen