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Thomson scattering in non-ideal (collision-dominated) two-component plasmas is calculated accounting for electron-ion collisions as well as electron-electron correlations. This is achieved by using a novel interpolation scheme for the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Carsten Fortmann , August Wierling , Gerd Röpke

The Coulomb logarithm often enters various plasma models and simulation methods for computing the transport and relaxation properties of plasmas. Traditionally, a classical pair collision picture was used to calculate the Coulomb logarithm…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 S. K. Kodanova , T. S. Ramazanov , M. K. Issanova

Recent experimental and theoretical (both improved semiclassical and fully quantum-mechanical) results for B III and Ne VII delta n = 0 transitions with n = 2 or 3, respectively, are discussed. The probable reasons for disagreements by…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hans R. Griem , Yuri V. Ralchenko

To include the bound electron effects in particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation, we propose a model in which the response of the dipole components of partially ionized ions to external electromagnetic fields can be included. Instead of treating…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-18 Xiangyan An , Min Chen , Zheng-Ming Sheng , Jie Zhang

We present cross sections for electron-impact-induced transitions n --> n' in hydrogen-like ions C 5+, Ne 9+, Al 12+, and Ar 17+. The cross sections are computed by Coulomb-Born with exchange and normalization (CBE) method for all…

The effect of electron temperature on the space-time evolution of nonlinear plasma oscillations in an inhomogeneous plasma is studied using a one-dimensional particle-in-cell (PIC) code. In contrast to the conventional wisdom, it is found…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Nidhi Rathee , Arghya Mukherjee , R. M. G. M. Trines , Sudip Sengupta

A criterion to define a pure pair-ion (PI) plasma is presented. It is suggested that the lighter elements (like H and He) are more suitable to produce PI plasmas. The observation of ion acoustic wave (IAW) in recent experiments with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-09 Hamid Saleem

This overview describes several science cases at the Electron-Ion-Collider (EIC) experiment which are traditional to general particle physics. It has an emphasis on connections between future measurements at the EIC and the physics topics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-25 S. V. Chekanov , S. Magill

Experimental studies of electron-ion collision rates in an ultracold neutral plasma (UNP) can be conducted through measuring the rate of electron plasma oscillation damping. For sufficiently cold and dense conditions where strong coupling…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Puchang Jiang , John Guthrie , Jacob L. Roberts

A new generation of coronagraphs to study the solar wind and CMEs are being developed and launched. These coronagraphs will heavily rely on multi-channel observations where visible light (VL) and UV-EUV observations provide new plasma…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 P. Pagano , A. Bemporad , D. H. Mackay

Systematic R-matrix calculations of electron-impact excitation for ions of astrophysical interest have been performed since 2007 for many iso-electronic sequences as part of the UK Atomic Process for Astrophysical Plasma (APAP) network.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 G. Del Zanna , G. Liang , J. Mao , N. R. Badnell

Helium-like ions provide the most important X-ray spectral diagnostics in high temperature fusion and astrophysical plasmas. We previously presented computed collision strengths for O~VII including relativistic fine structure, levels up to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Franck Delahaye , Anil K. Pradhan , Claude J. Zeippen

We investigate scaling rules for the ionization cross sections of multicharged ions on molecules of biological interest. The cross sections are obtained using a methodology presented in [Mendez et al. J. Phys B (2020)], which considers…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Alejandra M. P. Mendez , Claudia C. Montanari , Jorge E. Miraglia

Emission lines from highly-excited states (n >= 5) of H- and He-like ions have been detected in astrophysical sources and fusion plasmas. For such excited states, R-matrix or distorted wave calculations for electron-impact excitation are…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-08-17 L. Fernandez-Menchero , G. Del Zanna , N. R. Badnell

Electron impact ionization is critical in producing the ionospheres on many planetary bodies and, as discussed here, is critical for interpreting spacecraft and telescopic observations of the tenuous atmospheres of the icy Galilean…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Shane R. Carberry Mogan , Robert E. Johnson , Audrey Vorburger , Lorenz Roth

Electron-atom collisions in warm dense plasmas are crucial for astrophysics and controlled fusion research, where calculating short-range scattering matrices under screening plasma potentials is essential. While electron-neutral atom…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Chao Wu , Wen Hao Xia , Yong Wu , Jun Yan , Ming Li , Jian Guo Wang , Xiang Gao

Thermodynamic quantities of Coulomb plasmas consisting of point-like ions immersed in a compressible, polarizable electron background are calculated for ion charges Z=1 to 26 and for a wide domain of plasma parameters ranging from the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 G. Chabrier , A. Y. Potekhin

In the present work, we investigate the ionization of molecules of biological interest by the impact of multicharged ions in the intermediate to high energy range. We performed full non-perturbative distorted-wave calculations (CDW) for…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2020-09-18 A. M. P. Mendez , C. C. Montanari , J. E. Miraglia

Studies of charge-charge (ion-ion, ion-electron, and electron-electron) coupling properties for ion impurities in an electron gas and for a two component plasma are carried out on the basis of a regularized electron-ion potential without…

Theoretical antiproton and proton cross sections for ionization and excitation of hydrogen molecules as well as energy spectra of the ionized electrons were calculated in the impact-energy range from 8 to 4000 keV. The cross sections were…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Armin Lühr , Alejandro Saenz