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相关论文: Quantifying homologous proteins and proteoforms

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Predicting spatial gene expression from H&E histology offers a scalable and clinically accessible alternative to sequencing, but realizing clinical impact requires models that generalize across cancer types and capture biologically coherent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Susu Hu , Qinghe Zeng , Nithya Bhasker , Jakob Nikolas Kather , Stefanie Speidel

Protein post-translational modification (PTM) site prediction is a fundamental task in bioinformatics. Several computational methods have been developed to predict PTM sites. However, existing methods ignore the structure information and…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-01-19 Zhengyi Li , Menglu Li , Lida Zhu , Wen Zhang

Proteins are the most important biomolecules for living organisms. The understanding of protein structure, function, dynamics and transport is one of most challenging tasks in biological science. In the present work, persistent homology is,…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2014-12-10 Kelin Xia , Guo-Wei Wei

Recently, persistent homology has had tremendous success in biomolecular data analysis. It works by examining the topological relationship or connectivity of a group of atoms in a molecule at a variety of scales, then rendering a family of…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2019-03-27 David Bramer , Guo-Wei Wei

Mass spectrometry-based proteomics has become the tool of choice for identifying and quantifying the proteome of an organism. Though recent years have seen a tremendous improvement in instrument performance and the computational tools used,…

Recent advancements in unsupervised protein language models (ProteinLMs), like ESM-1b and ESM-2, have shown promise in different protein prediction tasks. However, these models face challenges due to their high computational demands,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Shuang Peng , Fei Yang , Ning Sun , Sheng Chen , Yanfeng Jiang , Aimin Pan

A suitable feature representation that can both preserve the data intrinsic information and reduce data complexity and dimensionality is key to the performance of machine learning models. Deeply rooted in algebraic topology, persistent…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-11-02 Chi Seng Pun , Kelin Xia , Si Xian Lee

Liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) based proteomics is a well-established research field with major applications such as identification of disease biomarkers, drug discovery, drug design and development. In…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-01-08 Fatema Tuz Zohora , Ngoc Hieu Tran , Xianglilan Zhang , Lei Xin , Baozhen Shan , Ming Li

As a core mechanism of epigenetic regulation in eukaryotes, protein post-translational modifications (PTMs) require precise prediction to decipher dynamic life activity networks. To address the limitations of existing deep learning models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Yiyu Lin , Yan Wang , You Zhou , Xinye Ni , Jiahui Wu , Sen Yang

Post-translational modifications (PTMs) have vital roles in extending the functional diversity of proteins and as a result, regulating diverse cellular processes in prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. Phosphorylation modification is a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-02-08 Farzaneh Esmaili , Mahdi Pourmirzaei , Shahin Ramazi , Elham Yavari

A phenomenological model hamiltonian to describe the folding of a protein with any given sequence is proposed. The protein is thought of as a collection of pieces of helices; as a consequence its configuration space increases with the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Pierpaolo Bruscolini

Frameshift mutations in protein-coding DNA sequences produce a drastic change in the resulting protein sequence, which prevents classic protein alignment methods from revealing the proteins' common origin. Moreover, when a large number of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2011-01-18 Marta L. Gîrdea , Laurent Noé , Gregory Kucherov

Proteins are macromolecules that perform essential functions in all living organisms. Designing novel proteins with specific structures and desired functions has been a long-standing challenge in the field of bioengineering. Existing…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-03-03 Chence Shi , Chuanrui Wang , Jiarui Lu , Bozitao Zhong , Jian Tang

Motivation: A major challenge in the development of machine learning based methods in computational biology is that data may not be accurately labeled due to the time and resources required for experimentally annotating properties of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Amina Asif , Wajid Arshad Abbasi , Farzeen Munir , Asa Ben-Hur , Fayyaz ul Amir Afsar Minhas

An Important tool in the field topological data analysis is known as persistent Homology (PH) which is used to encode abstract representation of the homology of data at different resolutions in the form of persistence diagram (PD). In this…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-13 Aras Asaad , Dashti Ali , Taban Majeed , Rasber Rashid

An effective model for protein structures is important for the study of protein geometry, which, to a large extent, determine the functions of proteins. There are a number of approaches for modelling; one might focus on the conformation of…

Proteins move and deform to ensure their biological functions. Despite significant progress in protein structure prediction, approximating conformational ensembles at physiological conditions remains a fundamental open problem. This paper…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-04-07 Valentin Lombard , Sergei Grudinin , Elodie Laine

Motivation: Site directed mutagenesis is widely used to understand the structure and function of biomolecules. Computational prediction of protein mutation impacts offers a fast, economical and potentially accurate alternative to laboratory…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-04-03 Zixuan Cang , Guo-Wei Wei

Mass cytometry technology enables the simultaneous measurement of over 40 proteins on single cells. This has helped immunologists to increase their understanding of heterogeneity, complexity, and lineage relationships of white blood cells.…

Protein function and dynamics are closely related to its sequence and structure. However prediction of protein function and dynamics from its sequence and structure is still a fundamental challenge in molecular biology. Protein…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-10-06 Zixuan Cang , Lin Mu , Kedi Wu , Kristopher Opron , Kelin Xia , Guo-Wei Wei
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