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Nowadays, there is considerable interest in metamaterials which realize the electromagnetically induced transparency in a classical system. We consider the frequency shifts of particle moving in metamaterials exhibiting electromagnetically…

光学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 S. Zielińska-Raczyńska , D. Ziemkiewicz

The Generalized Langevin Equation (GLE) is a Stochastic Integro-Differential Equation that is commonly used to describe the velocity of microparticles that move randomly in viscoelastic fluids. Such particles commonly exhibit what is known…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-03 Scott A McKinley , Hung D Nguyen

The physical mass scales that determine the behaviour of general (simply-laced) Homogeneous Sine-Gordon models are investigated by means of a study of their finite-size effects, using the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz. These models describe…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Patrick Dorey , J. Luis Miramontes

Generalized Langevin Equation (GLE) thermostats have been used very effectively as a tool to manipulate and optimize the sampling of thermodynamic ensembles and the associated static properties. Here we show that a similar, exquisite level…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Mariana Rossi , Venkat Kapil , Michele Ceriotti

In a lepton storage ring of very high energy (e.g. in the $e^+e^-$ Higgs factory) synchrotron radiation from quadrupoles constrains transverse dynamic aperture even in the absence of any magnetic nonlinearities. This was observed in…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-11-13 A. Bogomyagkov , E. Levichev , S. Sinyatkin , S. Glukhov

The elastocaloric effect (ECE) is a thermodynamic quantity relating changes in entropy to changes in strain experienced by a material. As such, ECE measurements can provide valuable information about the entropy landscape proximate to…

In recent years, significant progress has been made in the velocity-moment-based quasi-linear (QL) theory of waves and instabilities in plasmas with nonequilibrium velocity distributions (VDs) of the Kappa (or $\kappa$) type. However, the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Pablo S Moya , Roberto E Navarro , Marian Lazar , Peter H Yoon , Rodrigo A López , Stefaan Poedts

Alfven Eigenmodes and magneto-hydrodynamic modes are destabilized in DIII-D reverse magnetic shear configurations and may limit the performance of the device. We use the reduced MHD equations in a full 3D system, coupled with equations of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 J. Varela , D. A. Spong , M. Murakami , L. Garcia , E. D'Azevedo , M. A. Van Zeeland , S. Munaretto

Chemically active, or autophoretic, particles that isotropically emit or absorb solute molecules undergo spontaneous self-propulsion when their activity is increased beyond a critical P\'{e}clet number ($Pe$). Here, we conduct numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 R. Kailasham , Aditya S. Khair

Further progress in the development of ECR ion sources (ECRIS) requires deeper understanding of the underlying physics. One of the topics that remains obscure, though being crucial for the performance of the ECRIS, is the electron energy…

A perturbative hybrid ideal-MHD/drift-kinetic approach to assess the stability of alpha-particle-driven Alfven eigenmodes in burning plasmas is used to show that certain foreseen ITER scenarios, namely the Ip = 15 MA baseline scenario with…

We study the electron firehose mode propagating parallel to the ambient magnetic field in the space plasma with anisotropic Cairns-distribution electrons. The dispersion relation, the wave frequency and the growth rate of electron firehose…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Rui Huo , Jiulin Du

We report the first experimental evidence of Alfvenic ion temperature gradient (AITG) modes in HL-2A Ohmic plasmas. A group of oscillations with $f=15-40$ kHz and $n=3-6$ is detected by various diagnostics in high-density Ohmic regimes.…

Abrupt large events in the Alfv\'{e}nic and sub-Alfv\'{e}nic frequency bands in tokamaks are typically correlated with increased fast ion loss. Here, machine learning is used to speed up the laborious process of characterizing the behaviour…

Properties of modified plasma waves in non-linear electrodynamics are investigated. We consider a cold, uniform, collisionless, and magnetized plasma model. Initially, we also assume small amplitude waves and the non-relativistic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Leonardo P. R. Ospedal , Fernando Haas

The response of the system, consisting of two kinds of opposite-charged fermions and their bound states (hydrogen-like atoms), to the perturbation by the external electromagnetic field in low particle kinetic energies region is studied.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-06-22 Yuriy V. Slyusarenko , Andrey G. Sotnikov

Variability is a general property of accretion discs and their associated jets. We introduce a semi-analytic model for particle acceleration and radio jet/lobe evolution and explore the effect of Myr timescale jet variability on the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-24 James H. Matthews , Andrew M. Taylor

In collision-poor plasmas from space, e.g., the solar wind and planetary magnetospheres, the kinetic anisotropy of the plasma particles is expected to be regulated by the kinetic instabilities. Driven by an excess of ion (proton)…

空间物理 · 物理学 2016-05-12 S. M. Shaaban , M. Lazar , S. Poedts , A. Elhanbaly

The stability of an initially one-dimensional electron hole to perturbations varying sinusoidally transverse to its trapping direction is analysed in detail. It is shown that the expected low-frequency eigenmode of the linearized…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 I H Hutchinson

In geometrically symmetric capacitive radio-frequency plasmas driven by two consecutive harmonics a dc self-bias can be generated as a function of the phase shift between the driving frequencies via the Electrical Asymmetry Effect (EAE).…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Ihor Korolov , Aranka Derzsi , Zoltan Donko , Julian Schulze