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We describe and experimentally evaluate a method for automatically clustering words according to their distribution in particular syntactic contexts. Deterministic annealing is used to find lowest distortion sets of clusters. As the…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Fernando Pereira , Naftali Tishby , Lillian Lee

We investigate the problem of inducing word embeddings that are tailored for a particular bilexical relation. Our learning algorithm takes an existing lexical vector space and compresses it such that the resulting word embeddings are good…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-04-13 Pranava Swaroop Madhyastha , Xavier Carreras , Ariadna Quattoni

State-of-the-art multilingual models depend on vocabularies that cover all of the languages the model will expect to see at inference time, but the standard methods for generating those vocabularies are not ideal for massively multilingual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Hyung Won Chung , Dan Garrette , Kiat Chuan Tan , Jason Riesa

Theoretically as well as experimentally it is investigated how people represent their knowledge in order to make decisions or to share their knowledge with others. Experiment 1 probes into the ways how people 6ather information about the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-15 Alf C. Zimmer

Word embeddings are representations of individual words of a text document in a vector space and they are often use- ful for performing natural language pro- cessing tasks. Current state of the art al- gorithms for learning word embeddings…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Prathusha Kameswara Sarma , Bill Sethares

Sentiment analysis aims to uncover emotions conveyed through information. In its simplest form, it is performed on a polarity basis, where the goal is to classify information with positive or negative emotion. Recent research has explored…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-12 Giannis Haralabopoulos , Elena Simperl

We construct a multilingual common semantic space based on distributional semantics, where words from multiple languages are projected into a shared space to enable knowledge and resource transfer across languages. Beyond word alignment, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Lifu Huang , Kyunghyun Cho , Boliang Zhang , Heng Ji , Kevin Knight

A good automatic evaluation metric for language generation ideally correlates highly with human judgements of text quality. Yet, there is a dearth of such metrics, which inhibits the rapid and efficient progress of language generators. One…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Tiago Pimentel , Clara Meister , Ryan Cotterell

Statistical language models frequently suffer from a lack of training data. This problem can be alleviated by clustering, because it reduces the number of free parameters that need to be trained. However, clustered models have the following…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Joerg P. Ueberla

Word embedding is a powerful tool in natural language processing. In this paper we consider the problem of word embedding composition \--- given vector representations of two words, compute a vector for the entire phrase. We give a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Abraham Frandsen , Rong Ge

Variation in language is ubiquitous, particularly in newer forms of writing such as social media. Fortunately, variation is not random, it is often linked to social properties of the author. In this paper, we show how to exploit social…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Yi Yang , Jacob Eisenstein

A complex nature of big data resources demands new methods for structuring especially for textual content. WordNet is a good knowledge source for comprehensive abstraction of natural language as its good implementations exist for many…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-13 Roman Bartusiak , Łukasz Augustyniak , Tomasz Kajdanowicz , Przemysław Kazienko , Maciej Piasecki

Memes have gained popularity as a means to share visual ideas through the Internet and social media by mixing text, images and videos, often for humorous purposes. Research enabling automated analysis of memes has gained attention in recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Xiaoyu Guo , Jing Ma , Arkaitz Zubiaga

We predict discourse segment boundaries from linguistic features of utterances, using a corpus of spoken narratives as data. We present two methods for developing segmentation algorithms from training data: hand tuning and machine learning.…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Diane J. Litman , Rebecca J. Passonneau

Social bias in language - towards genders, ethnicities, ages, and other social groups - poses a problem with ethical impact for many NLP applications. Recent research has shown that machine learning models trained on respective data may not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Maximilian Spliethöver , Henning Wachsmuth

Twitter has been a prominent social media platform for mining population-level health data and accurate clustering of health-related tweets into topics is important for extracting relevant health insights. In this work, we propose deep…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-03 Oguzhan Gencoglu

As a contribution to personality detection in languages other than English, we rely on distant supervision to create Personal-ITY, a novel corpus of YouTube comments in Italian, where authors are labelled with personality traits. The traits…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-16 Elisa Bassignana , Malvina Nissim , Viviana Patti

Word embeddings and convolutional neural networks (CNN) have attracted extensive attention in various classification tasks for Twitter, e.g. sentiment classification. However, the effect of the configuration used to train and generate the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-03-23 Xiao Yang , Craig Macdonald , Iadh Ounis

Most unsupervised NLP models represent each word with a single point or single region in semantic space, while the existing multi-sense word embeddings cannot represent longer word sequences like phrases or sentences. We propose a novel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Haw-Shiuan Chang , Amol Agrawal , Andrew McCallum

Sarcasm is a form of communication in whichthe person states opposite of what he actually means. It is ambiguous in nature. In this paper, we propose using machine learning techniques with BERT and GloVe embeddings to detect sarcasm in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Akshay Khatri , Pranav P , Anand Kumar M
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