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We investigate the statics and dynamics of spatial phase segregation process of a mixture of fermion atoms in a harmonic trap using the density functional theory. The kinetic energy of the fermion gas is written in terms of the density and…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Esfarjani , S. T. Chui , V. Kumar , Y. Kawazoe

The apparently inimical relationship between magnetism and superconductivity has come under increasing scrutiny in a wide range of material classes, where the free energy landscape conspires to bring them in close proximity to each other.…

We study the formation of a heavy-fermion state in the 2D periodic Anerson model. For U=2, the density of states, imaginary part of the self-energy and effective magnetic moment all indicate the Kondo screening of local f electrons, leading…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bumsoo Kyung

We briefly review some current theoretical and experimental aspects of the problem of a single spinless impurity in a 3D polarised atomic Fermi gas at zero temperature where the interactions can be tuned using a wide Feshbach resonance. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-20 Zhihao Lan , Carlos Lobo

We investigate the Kondo effect of a spin-3/2 Fermi gas and give a detailed calculation of the impurity resistance and ground state energy based on the s-d exchange model. It is found that the impurity resistance increases logarithmically…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Bei Xu , Shoufa Sun , Qiang Gu

We observe the suppression of inelastic dipolar scattering in ultracold Fermi gases of the highly magnetic atom dysprosium: the more energy that is released, the less frequently these exothermic reactions take place, and only quantum spin…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-20 Nathaniel Q. Burdick , Kristian Baumann , Yijun Tang , Mingwu Lu , Benjamin L. Lev

Path-integral analyses originally pioneered in the study of the complex-phase problem afflicting lattice calculations of finite-density quantum chromodynamics are generalized to non-relativistic Fermi gases with repulsive interactions.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-24 William J. Porter , Joaquín E. Drut

We establish that the response to static perturbations of two-dimensional electron systems (2DESs), exposed to magnetic field B, in states with the Landau-level filling fractions \nu close to one such as 1/2, is singularly different from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Behnam Farid

A light impurity in a Fermi sea undergoes a transition from a polaron to a molecule for increasing interaction. We develop a new method to compute the spectral functions of the polaron and molecule in a unified framework based on the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-06-27 Richard Schmidt , Tilman Enss

Recent experiments [V.~Grinenko {\it et al.} {Nat. Phys. {\bf 17}, 1254 (2021)}; \url{http://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-021-01350-9}] reported the observation of a condensate of four-fermion composites. This is a resistive state that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-08-18 Julien Garaud , Egor Babaev

We calculate frequencies of collective oscillations of two-component Fermi gas that is kept on the repulsive branch of its energy spectrum. Not only is a paramagnetic phase explored, but also a ferromagnetically separated one. Both in-, and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Tomasz Karpiuk , Piotr T. Grochowski , Mirosław Brewczyk , Kazimierz Rzążewski

We calculate the equation of state of a Fermi gas with resonant interactions when the effective range is appreciable. Using an effective field theory for large scattering length and large effective range, we show how calculations in this…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Schwenk , C. J. Pethick

In this work we revisit itinerant ferromagnetism in 2D and 3D electron gases with arbitrary spin-orbit splitting and strong electron-electron interaction. We identify the resonant scattering processes close to the Fermi surface that are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Dmitry Miserev , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

It was shown [Chin. Phys. Lett. 28, 020503 (2011)] that at zero temperature the ground state of the one-dimensional (1D) $w$-component Fermi gas coincides with that of the spinless Bose gas in the limit $\omega\to \infty$. This behaviour…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-29 Yuzhu Jiang , Peng He , Xi-Wen Guan

Single-component ultracold atomic Fermi gases are usually described using noninteracting many-fermion models. However, recent experiments reached a regime where $p$-wave interactions among identical fermionic atoms are important. In this…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Gianluca Bertaina , Marco G. Tarallo , Sebastiano Pilati

A recent experiment has provided the first evidence for itinerant ferromagnetism in an ultracold atomic gas of fermions with repulsive interactions. However, the gas in this regime is also subject to significant three-body loss. We adopt an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-11-17 G. J. Conduit , Ehud Altman

We have studied the temperature evolution of the inverse photoemission spectra of phase separated La$_{0.2}$Sr$_{0.8}$MnO$_{3}$. To identify the features in the room temperature experimental spectra, band structure calculations using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-07 Navneet Singh , M. Maniraj , J. Nayak , S. K. Pandey , R. Bindu

We consider the ground state of a single "spin-down" impurity atom interacting attractively with a "spin-up" atomic Fermi gas. By constructing variational wave functions for polarons, molecules and trimers, we perform a detailed study of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-04-25 Charles J. M. Mathy , Meera M. Parish , David A. Huse

We have observed Fermi polarons, dressed spin down impurities in a spin up Fermi sea of ultracold atoms. The polaron manifests itself as a narrow peak in the impurities' rf spectrum that emerges from a broad incoherent background. We…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-06-09 Andre Schirotzek , Cheng-Hsun Wu , Ariel Sommer , Martin W. Zwierlein

We study the stability of spinless Fermions with power law hopping $H_{ij} \propto |i - j|^{-\alpha}$. It is shown that at precisely $\alpha_c =2$, the dispersive inflection point coalesces with the band minimum and the charge carriers…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-02 Shimul Akhanjee
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