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We present a new approach to determining the strong coupling $\alpha_s(Q)$, over the entire range of validity of perturbative QCD, for scales above $\Lambda_{\mathrm{QCD}}$ and up to the Planck scale $\sim1.22\cdot10^{19}$\,GeV, with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Leonardo Di Giustino , Stanley J. Brodsky , Philip G. Ratcliffe , Sheng-Quan Wang , Xing-Gang Wu

The QCD running coupling $\alpha_s(Q^2)$ sets the strength of the interactions of quarks and gluons as a function of the momentum transfer $Q$. The $Q^2$ dependence of the coupling is required to describe hadronic interactions at both large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-07 A. Deur , S. J. Brodsky , G. F. de Teramond

When calculating next-to-leading order QCD cross sections, divergences in intermediate steps of the calculation must be regularized. The final result is independent of the regularization scheme used, provided that it is unitary. In this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Stefano Catani , Michael H. Seymour , Zoltán Trócsányi

A novel, non-power, expansion of QCD quantities replacing the standard perturbative expansion in powers of the renormalized couplant a has recently been introduced and examined by two of us. Being obtained by analytic continuation in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jan Fischer , Jiri Chyla , Irinel Caprini

Since three-loop and higher-loop terms in the $\beta$ function of a gauge theory are scheme-dependent, one can, at least for sufficiently small coupling, carry out a scheme transformation that removes these terms. A basic question concerns…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Robert Shrock

Reaching a theoretical accuracy in the prediction of the lightest MSSM Higgs-boson mass, M_h, at the level of the current experimental precision requires the inclusion of momentum-dependent contributions at the two-loop level. Recently two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 S. Borowka , T. Hahn , S. Heinemeyer , G. Heinrich , W. Hollik

The perturbative QCD static potential and ultrasoft contributions, which together give the static energy, have been calculated to three- and four-loop order respectively, by several authors. Using the renormalization group, and Pad\'e…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-19 B. Ananthanarayan , Diganta Das , M. S. A. Alam Khan

The process of renormalization to eliminate divergences arising in quantum field theory is not uniquely defined; one can always perform a finite renormalization, rendering finite perturbative results ambiguous. The consequences of making…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-24 D. G. C. McKeon , Chenguang Zhao

We discuss the St\"uckelberg-Peterman extended renormalization group equations in perturbative QCD, which express the invariance of physical observables under renormalization-scale and scheme-parameter transformations. We introduce a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Hung Jung Lu , Stanley J. Brodsky

The QCD one-loop renormalization is restudied in a mass-dependent subtraction scheme in which the quark mass is not set to vanish and the renormalization point is chosen to be an arbitrary timelike momentum. The correctness of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jun-Chen Su , Lian-You Shan , Ying-Hui Cao

Field-theoretical calculations performed in an approximation scheme often present a spurious dependence of physical quantities on some unphysical parameters associated with the details of the calculation setup (such as, the renormalization…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Ivan Balog , Gonzalo De Polsi , Matthieu Tissier , Nicolás Wschebor

We examine a variety of renormalization schemes in QCD based on its $3$-point vertices where the $\beta$-functions, gluon, ghost, quark and quark mass anomalous dimensions in each scheme do not depend on $\zeta_4$ or $\zeta_6$ in an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-25 J. A. Gracey

In the present paper, we first give a detailed study on the pQCD corrections to the leading-twist part of BSR. Previous pQCD corrections to the leading-twist part derived under conventional scale-setting approach up to ${\cal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Qing Yu , Xing-Gang Wu , Hua Zhou , Xu-Dong Huang

A recently proposed method of estimating the asymptotic behaviour of QCD perturbation theory coefficients is critically reviewed and shown to contain numerous invalid mathematical operations and unsubstantiated assumptions. We discuss in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 J. Chýla , J. Fischer , P. Kolář

We study the perturbative QCD series for the hadronic width of the Z boson. We sum a class of large ``pi^2 terms'' and reorganize the series so as to minimize ``renormalon'' effects. We also consider the renormalization scheme-scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Levan Surguladze , Davison E. Soper

We prove that in the limit where the beta function is dominated by the 1-loop contribution (``large beta_0 limit'') diagonal Pad\'e Approximants (PA's) of perturbative series become exactly renormalization scale (RS) independent. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Einan Gardi

As applied to quantum theories, the program of renormalization is successful for `renormalizable models' but fails for `nonrenormalizable models'. After some conceptual discussion and analysis, an enhanced program of renormalization is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-01 John R. Klauder

The principle of maximum conformality (PMC) is used to remove uncertainties in the renormalization scale and scheme, thus eliminating unnecessary systematic errors for high-precision perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (pQCD) predictions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Daniel Salinas-Arizmendi , Claudio Dib , Ivan Schmidt

Recently, we have developed a formalism to evaluate QCD loop diagrams with a single virtual gluon using a running coupling constant at the vertices. This corresponds to an all-order resummation of certain terms (the so-called renormalon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Matthias Neubert

We analyse approximate solutions to an exact renormalisation group equation with particular emphasis on their dependence on the regularisation scheme, which is kept arbitrary. Physical quantities related to the coarse-grained potential of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Daniel F. Litim