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The backscattering of laser radiation by a relativistic electron beam is a widely used method for measuring the spin polarization of electrons. We consider again the properties of the scattering process paying special attention to recoil…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 N. Yu. Muchnoi

Optical spectroscopy in the gas phase is a key tool to elucidate the structure of atoms and molecules and of their interaction with external fields. The line resolution is usually limited by a combination of first-order Doppler broadening…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 I. V. Kortunov , S. Alighanbari , M. G. Hansen , G. S. Giri , V. I. Korobov , S. Schiller

This review discusses how low-energy, valence excitations created by swift electrons can render information on the optical response of structured materials with unmatched spatial resolution. Electron microscopes are capable of focusing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-13 F. J. Garcia de Abajo

The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) is a TeV-scale high-luminosity linear e$^+$e$^-$ collider under development by international collaborations hosted by CERN. This document provides an overview of the design, technology, and implementation…

This document contains a proposal of the BEPC-II collider beam energy calibration system (IHEP, Beijing). The system is based on Compton backscattering of carbon dioxide laser radiation, producing a beam of high energy photons. Their energy…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2008-04-02 M. N. Achasov , ChengDong Fu , Xiaohu Mo , N. Yu. Muchnoi , Qing Qin , Huamin Qu , Yifang Wang , Jinqiang Xu

We reconstruct spectra of secondary X-rays from a tunable 250-350 MeV laser wakefield electron accelerator from single-shot X-ray depth-energy measurements in a compact (7.5 $\times$ 7.5 $\times$ 15 cm), modular X-ray calorimeter made of…

Electrical impedance tomography with fully integrated microfluidics and electronics is presented for the first time in a CMOS chip. Chambers and electrodes are fabricated in the interconnect layers of a 65 nm CMOS chip through…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Antonio Victor Machado de Oliveira , Debjit Sarkar , Ali Hajimiri

We describe the design and performance the calorimeter systems used in the ECCE detector design to achieve the overall performance specifications cost-effectively with careful consideration of appropriate technical and schedule risks. The…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-08-09 F. Bock , N. Schmidt , P. K. Wang , N. Santiesteban , T. Horn , J. Huang , J. Lajoie , C. Munoz Camacho , J. K. Adkins , Y. Akiba , A. Albataineh , M. Amaryan , I. C. Arsene , C. Ayerbe Gayoso , J. Bae , X. Bai , M. D. Baker , M. Bashkanov , R. Bellwied , F. Benmokhtar , V. Berdnikov , J. C. Bernauer , W. Boeglin , M. Borysova , E. Brash , P. Brindza , W. J. Briscoe , M. Brooks , S. Bueltmann , M. H. S. Bukhari , A. Bylinkin , R. Capobianco , W. -C. Chang , Y. Cheon , K. Chen , K. -F. Chen , K. -Y. Cheng , M. Chiu , T. Chujo , Z. Citron , E. Cline , E. Cohen , T. Cormier , Y. Corrales Morales , C. Cotton , J. Crafts , C. Crawford , S. Creekmore , C. Cuevas , J. Cunningham , G. David , C. T. Dean , M. Demarteau , S. Diehl , N. Doshita , R. Dupre , J. M. Durham , R. Dzhygadlo , R. Ehlers , L. El Fassi , A. Emmert , R. Ent , C. Fanelli , R. Fatemi , S. Fegan , M. Finger , M. Finger , J. Frantz , M. Friedman , I. Friscic , D. Gangadharan , S. Gardner , K. Gates , F. Geurts , R. Gilman , D. Glazier , E. Glimos , Y. Goto , N. Grau , S. V. Greene , A. Q. Guo , L. Guo , S. K. Ha , J. Haggerty , T. Hayward , X. He , O. Hen , D. W. Higinbotham , M. Hoballah , A. Hoghmrtsyan , P. -h. J. Hsu , G. Huber , A. Hutson , K. Y. Hwang , C. E. Hyde , M. Inaba , T. Iwata , H. S. Jo , K. Joo , N. Kalantarians , G. Kalicy , K. Kawade , S. J. D. Kay , A. Kim , B. Kim , C. Kim , M. Kim , Y. Kim , Y. Kim , E. Kistenev , V. Klimenko , S. H. Ko , I. Korover , W. Korsch , G. Krintiras , S. Kuhn , C. -M. Kuo , T. Kutz , D. Lawrence , S. Lebedev , H. Lee , J. S. H. Lee , S. W. Lee , Y. -J. Lee , W. Li , W. B. Li , X. Li , X. Li , X. Li , X. Li , Y. T. Liang , S. Lim , C. -h. Lin , D. X. Lin , K. Liu , M. X. Liu , K. Livingston , N. Liyanage , W. J. Llope , C. Loizides , E. Long , R. -S. Lu , Z. Lu , W. Lynch , S. Mantry , D. Marchand , M. Marcisovsky , C. Markert , P. Markowitz , H. Marukyan , P. McGaughey , M. Mihovilovic , R. G. Milner , A. Milov , Y. Miyachi , A. Mkrtchyan , P. Monaghan , R. Montgomery , D. Morrison , A. Movsisyan , H. Mkrtchyan , A. Mkrtchyan , M. Murray , K. Nagai , J. Nagle , I. Nakagawa , C. Nattrass , D. Nguyen , S. Niccolai , R. Nouicer , G. Nukazuka , M. Nycz , V. A. Okorokov , S. Oresic , J. D. Osborn , C. O Shaughnessy , S. Paganis , Z. Papandreou , S. F. Pate , M. Patel , C. Paus , G. Penman , M. G. Perdekamp , D. V. Perepelitsa , H. Periera da Costa , K. Peters , W. Phelps , E. Piasetzky , C. Pinkenburg , I. Prochazka , T. Protzman , M. L. Purschke , J. Putschke , J. R. Pybus , R. Rajput-Ghoshal , J. Rasson , B. Raue , K. F. Read , K. Røed , R. Reed , J. Reinhold , E. L. Renner , J. Richards , C. Riedl , T. Rinn , J. Roche , G. M. Roland , G. Ron , M. Rosati , C. Royon , J. Ryu , S. Salur , R. Santos , M. Sarsour , J. Schambach , A. Schmidt , C. Schwarz , J. Schwiening , R. Seidl , A. Sickles , P. Simmerling , S. Sirca , D. Sharma , Z. Shi , T. -A. Shibata , C. -W. Shih , S. Shimizu , U. Shrestha , K. Slifer , K. Smith , D. Sokhan , R. Soltz , W. Sondheim , J. Song , J. Song , I. I. Strakovsky , P. Steinberg , P. Stepanov , J. Stevens , J. Strube , P. Sun , X. Sun , K. Suresh , V. Tadevosyan , W. -C. Tang , S. Tapia Araya , S. Tarafdar , L. Teodorescu , D. Thomas , A. Timmins , L. Tomasek , N. Trotta , R. Trotta , T. S. Tveter , E. Umaka , A. Usman , H. W. van Hecke , C. Van Hulse , J. Velkovska , E. Voutier , P. K. Wang , Q. Wang , Y. Wang , Y. Wang , D. P. Watts , N. Wickramaarachchi , L. Weinstein , M. Williams , C. -P. Wong , L. Wood , M. H. Wood , C. Woody , B. Wyslouch , Z. Xiao , Y. Yamazaki , Y. Yang , Z. Ye , H. D. Yoo , M. Yurov , N. Zachariou , W. A. Zajc , W. Zha , J. -L. Zhang , J. -X. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Y. -X. Zhao , X. Zheng , P. Zhuang

The combination of graphene with semiconductor materials in heterostructure photodetectors, has enabled amplified detection of femtowatt light signals using micron-scale electronic devices. Presently, the speed of such detectors is limited…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-27 Jake D. Mehew , Selim Unal , Elias Torres Alonso , Gareth F. Jones , Saad Fadhil Ramadhan , Monica F. Craciun , Saverio Russo

The advance in laser plasma acceleration techniques pushes the regime of the resulting accelerated particles to higher energies and intensities. In particular the upcoming experiments with the FLAME laser at LNF will enter the GeV regime…

Permanent magnet electron optics offer many advantages over electromagnets, and are being increasingly used in high-energy (GeV) electron accelerator designs. Here, we identify the advantages of permanent magnet electron optics for…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Ameya Patwardhan , Bas van der Geer , Jom Luiten , Julius Huijts

The performance of prototypes for the ALICE electromagnetic sampling calorimeter has been studied in test beam measurements at FNAL and CERN. A $4\times4$ array of final design modules showed an energy resolution of about 11%…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2012-08-27 The ALICE EMCal group

A future Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) will deliver luminosities of $10^{33} - 10^{34}$ cm$^{-2}$s$^{-1}$ for collisions of polarized electrons and protons and heavy ions over a wide range of center-of-mass energies (40 $\mathrm{GeV}$ to 145…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Xiaoxuan Chu , Elke-Caroline Aschenauer , Jeong-Hun Lee

We present two variants of a magnetic microcalorimeter with paramagnetic temperature sensors and integrated dc-SQUID readout for high-resolution X-ray emission spectroscopy. Each variant employs two overhanging gold absorbers with a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Matthäus Krantz , Francesco Toschi , Benedikt Maier , Greta Heine , Christian Enss , Sebastian Kempf

We report results on ab initio calculations of excited states of the fullerene molecule by using configuration interaction (CI) approach with singly excited determinants (SCI). We have used both the experimental geometry and the one…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-01-10 A. V. Nikolaev , I. V. Bodrenko , E. V. Tkalya

A new modeling way of describing the continuous absorption of electromagnetic (EM) radiation in dense partially ionized hydrogen plasma is tested in this work. It is shown that the obtained results give a possibility of calculating spectral…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-14 A. A. Mihajlov , N M Sakan , V. A. Sreckovic , Y. Vitel

Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) is observed in gaseous 4He at room temperature. Ultra-narrow (less than 10 kHz) EIT windows are obtained for the first time for purely electronic spins in the presence of Doppler broadening.…

Since its inception, velocity map imaging (VMI) has been a powerful tool for measuring the 2D momentum distribution of photoelectrons generated by strong laser fields. There has been continued interest in expanding it into 3D measurements…

The a(1) state of PbO can be used to measure the electric dipole moment of the electron d_e. We discuss a semiempirical model for this state, which yields an estimate of the effective electric field on the valence electrons in PbO. Our…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. G. Kozlov , D. DeMille

We present an experimental scheme which combines the well established method of velocity-mapimaging, with a cold trapped metastable neon target. The device is used for obtaining the branching ratios and recoil-ion energy distributions for…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 B. Ohayon , H. Rahangdale , J. Chocron , R. Kosloff , O. Heber , G. Ron
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