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Many question answering systems over knowledge graphs rely on entity and relation linking components in order to connect the natural language input to the underlying knowledge graph. Traditionally, entity linking and relation linking have…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Mohnish Dubey , Debayan Banerjee , Debanjan Chaudhuri , Jens Lehmann

Generative document retrieval, an emerging paradigm in information retrieval, learns to build connections between documents and identifiers within a single model, garnering significant attention. However, there are still two challenges: (1)…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Yong Guan , Dingxiao Liu , Jinchen Ma , Hao Peng , Xiaozhi Wang , Lei Hou , Ru Li

Entity relation extraction consists of two sub-tasks: entity recognition and relation extraction. Existing methods either tackle these two tasks separately or unify them with word-by-word interactions. In this paper, we propose HIORE, a new…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Yijun Wang , Changzhi Sun , Yuanbin Wu , Lei Li , Junchi Yan , Hao Zhou

Entity Recognition (ER) within a text is a fundamental exercise in Natural Language Processing, enabling further depending tasks such as Knowledge Extraction, Text Summarisation, or Keyphrase Extraction. An entity consists of single words…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Andreas Waldis , Luca Mazzola

In this paper, we present an end-to-end joint entity and relation extraction approach based on transformer-based language models. We apply the model to the task of linking mathematical symbols to their descriptions in LaTeX documents. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Nicholas Popovic , Walter Laurito , Michael Färber

Entity Resolution (ER) is typically implemented as a batch task that processes all available data before identifying duplicate records. However, applications with time or computational constraints, e.g., those running in the cloud, require…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Jakub Maciejewski , Konstantinos Nikoletos , George Papadakis , Yannis Velegrakis

Information extraction techniques, including named entity recognition (NER) and relation extraction (RE), are crucial in many domains to support making sense of vast amounts of unstructured text data by identifying and connecting relevant…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Mingjie Li , Karin Verspoor

In this work, we address the brand entity linking problem for e-commerce search queries. The entity linking task is done by either i)a two-stage process consisting of entity mention detection followed by entity disambiguation or ii) an…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Dong Liu , Sreyashi Nag

When combined with In-Context Learning, a technique that enables models to adapt to new tasks by incorporating task-specific examples or demonstrations directly within the input prompt, autoregressive language models have achieved good…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Enzo Shiraishi , Raphael Y. de Camargo , Henrique L. P. Silva , Ronaldo C. Prati

Understanding relationships between documents in large-scale corpora is essential for knowledge discovery and information organization. However, existing approaches rely heavily on manual annotation or predefined relationship taxonomies. We…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Yuki Iwamoto , Kaoru Tsunoda , Ken Kaneiwa

This paper explores entity embedding effectiveness in ad-hoc entity retrieval, which introduces distributed representation of entities into entity retrieval. The knowledge graph contains lots of knowledge and models entity semantic…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-08-29 Zhenghao Liu , Chenyan Xiong , Maosong Sun , Zhiyuan Liu

Traditional information retrieval treats named entity recognition as a pre-indexing corpus annotation task, allowing entity tags to be indexed and used during search. Named entity taggers themselves are typically trained on thousands or…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-06-14 John Foley , Sheikh Muhammad Sarwar , James Allan

In natural language, often multiple entities appear in the same text. However, most previous works in Relation Extraction (RE) limit the scope to identifying the relation between two entities at a time. Such an approach induces a quadratic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Zhijing Jin , Yongyi Yang , Xipeng Qiu , Zheng Zhang

Conceptual modelling using the entity relationship (ER) model has been widely used for database design for a long period of time. However, studies indicate that creating a satisfactory relational model representation from an ER model is…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2013-07-01 Dhammika Pieris

Unsupervised relation extraction (URE) extracts relations between named entities from raw text without manually-labelled data and existing knowledge bases (KBs). URE methods can be categorised into generative and discriminative approaches,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Thy Thy Tran , Phong Le , Sophia Ananiadou

Document-level entity-based extraction (EE), aiming at extracting entity-centric information such as entity roles and entity relations, is key to automatic knowledge acquisition from text corpora for various domains. Most document-level EE…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Kung-Hsiang Huang , Sam Tang , Nanyun Peng

Entity linking (EL) is the task of automatically identifying entity mentions in text and resolving them to a corresponding entity in a reference knowledge base like Wikipedia. Throughout the past decade, a plethora of EL systems and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Renato Stoffalette João , Pavlos Fafalios , Stefan Dietze

A common approach for knowledge-base entity search is to consider an entity as a document with multiple fields. Models that focus on matching query terms in different fields are popular choices for searching such entity representations. An…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Shahrzad Naseri , Sheikh Muhammad Sarwar , James Allan

We focus on the problem of learning distributed representations for entity search queries, named entities, and their short descriptions. With our representation learning models, the entity search query, named entity and description can be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-17 Shijia E , Yang Xiang , Mohan Zhang

While entity-oriented neural IR models have advanced significantly, they often overlook a key nuance: the varying degrees of influence individual entities within a document have on its overall relevance. Addressing this gap, we present…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Shubham Chatterjee , Iain Mackie , Jeff Dalton