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相关论文: Detecting Proxima b's atmosphere with JWST targeti…

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Young giant planets are the best targets for characterization with direct imaging. The Medium Resolution Spectrometer (MRS) of the Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI) of the recently launched James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) will give access to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 M. Mâlin , A. Boccaletti , B. Charnay , F. Kiefer , B. Bézard

Context. The temperate Earth-mass planet Proxima b is the closest exoplanet to Earth and represents what may be our best ever opportunity to search for life outside the Solar System. Aims. We aim at directly detecting Proxima b and…

Proxima b is a rocky exoplanet in the habitable zone of the nearest star system and a key test case in the search for extraterrestrial life. Here, we investigate the characterization of a potential Earth-like atmosphere around Proxima b in…

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is expected to revolutionize our understanding of Jovian worlds over the coming decade. However, as we push towards characterizing cooler, smaller, "terrestrial-like" planets, dedicated next-generation…

The characterization of exoplanet atmospheres has proven to be successful using high-resolution spectroscopy. Phase curve observations of hot/ultra-hot Jupiters can reveal their compositions and thermal structures, thereby allowing the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Swaetha Ramkumar , Neale P. Gibson , Stevanus K. Nugroho , Cathal Maguire , Mark Fortune

Proxima b is our nearest potentially rocky exoplanet and represents a formidable opportunity for exoplanet science and possibly astrobiology. With an angular separation of only 35~mas (or 0.05~AU) from its host star, Proxima b is however…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-07-27 D. Defrère , A. Léger , O. Absil , A. Garcia Munoz , J. L. Grenfell , M. Godolt , J. Loicq , J. Kammerer , S. Quanz , H. Rauer , L. Schifano , F. Tian

The Mid-Infrared instrument (MIRI) on board the James Webb Space Telescope will perform the first ever characterization of young giant exoplanets observed by direct imaging in the 5-28 microns spectral range. This wavelength range is key…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 C. Danielski , J. -L. Baudino , P. -O. Lagage , A. Boccaletti , R. Gastaud , A. Coulais , B. Bézard

The Medium Resolution Spectrometer on board JWST/MIRI will give access to mid-IR spectra while retaining spatial information. With the unparalleled sensitivity of JWST and the MIRI detectors, the MRS has the potential to revolutionise our…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 P. Patapis , E. Nasedkin , G. Cugno , A. M. Glauser , I. Argyriou , N. P. Whiteford , P. Mollière , A. Glasse , S. P. Quanz

Proxima Centauri b provides an unprecedented opportunity to understand the evolution and nature of terrestrial planets orbiting M dwarfs. Although Proxima Cen b orbits within its star's habitable zone, multiple plausible evolutionary paths…

Wide-orbit ($>$10 AU) gas giant planets shape the architecture of planetary systems, yet their occurrence rate remains poorly constrained. JWST has obtained the deepest mid-infrared images of nearby stars to date through substantial MIRI…

The James Webb Space Telescope will enable astronomers to obtain exoplanet spectra of unprecedented precision. Especially the MIRI instrument may shed light on the nature of the cloud particles obscuring planetary transmission spectra in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Paul Mollière , Roy van Boekel , Jeroen Bouwman , Thomas Henning , Pierre-Olivier Lagage , Michiel Min

We demonstrate that the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) can detect infrared (IR) excess from the blended light spectral energy distribution of spatially unresolved terrestrial exoplanets orbiting nearby white dwarfs. We find that JWST is…

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) will measure exoplanet transmission and eclipse spectroscopy at un-precedented precisions to better understand planet structure, dynamics, chemistry and formation. These are essential tools on the march…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Everett Schlawin , Thomas P. Greene , Michael Line , Jonathan J. Fortney , Marcia Rieke

The newly detected Earth-mass planet in the habitable zone of Proxima Centauri could potentially host life - if it has an atmosphere that supports surface liquid water. We show that thermal phase curve observations with the James Webb Space…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Laura Kreidberg , Abraham Loeb

The characterization of exoplanet atmospheres is one of the key topics in modern astrophysics. To date, transmission spectroscopy has been the primary method used, but upcoming instruments will lay the foundation for advancing…

Linking the composition of gas giant planets to their formation paths has long been a goal in exoplanet science. Especially, cold gas giants with temperatures below $\sim$500K have been out of reach for detailed atmospheric…

The occurrence of a planet transiting in front of its host star offers the opportunity to observe the planet's atmosphere filtering starlight. The fraction of occulted stellar flux is roughly proportional to the optically thick area of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-20 G. Morello , T. Zingales , M. Martin-Lagarde , R. Gastaud , P. -O. Lagage

Measuring the metallicity and carbon-to-oxygen (C/O) ratio in exoplanet atmospheres is a fundamental step towards constraining the dominant chemical processes at work and, if in equilibrium, revealing planet formation histories.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Eva-Maria Ahrer , Kevin B. Stevenson , Megan Mansfield , Sarah E. Moran , Jonathan Brande , Giuseppe Morello , Catriona A. Murray , Nikolay K. Nikolov , Dominique J. M. Petit dit de la Roche , Everett Schlawin , Peter J. Wheatley , Sebastian Zieba , Natasha E. Batalha , Mario Damiano , Jayesh M Goyal , Monika Lendl , Joshua D. Lothringer , Sagnick Mukherjee , Kazumasa Ohno , Natalie M. Batalha , Matthew P. Battley , Jacob L. Bean , Thomas G. Beatty , Björn Benneke , Zachory K. Berta-Thompson , Aarynn L. Carter , Patricio E. Cubillos , Tansu Daylan , Néstor Espinoza , Peter Gao , Neale P. Gibson , Samuel Gill , Joseph Harrington , Renyu Hu , Laura Kreidberg , Nikole K. Lewis , Michael R. Line , Mercedes López-Morales , Vivien Parmentier , Diana K. Powell , David K. Sing , Shang-Min Tsai , Hannah R Wakeford , Luis Welbanks , Munazza K. Alam , Lili Alderson , Natalie H. Allen , David R. Anderson , Joanna K. Barstow , Daniel Bayliss , Taylor J. Bell , Jasmina Blecic , Edward M. Bryant , Matthew R. Burleigh , Ludmila Carone , S. L. Casewell , Quentin Changeat , Katy L. Chubb , Ian J. M. Crossfield , Nicolas Crouzet , Leen Decin , Jean-Michel Désert , Adina D. Feinstein , Laura Flagg , Jonathan J. Fortney , John E. Gizis , Kevin Heng , Nicolas Iro , Eliza M. -R. Kempton , Sarah Kendrew , James Kirk , Heather A. Knutson , Thaddeus D. Komacek , Pierre-Olivier Lagage , Jérémy Leconte , Jacob Lustig-Yaeger , Ryan J. MacDonald , Luigi Mancini , E. M. May , N. J. Mayne , Yamila Miguel , Thomas Mikal-Evans , Karan Molaverdikhani , Enric Palle , Caroline Piaulet , Benjamin V. Rackham , Seth Redfield , Laura K. Rogers , Pierre-Alexis Roy , Zafar Rustamkulov , Evgenya L. Shkolnik , Kristin S. Sotzen , Jake Taylor , P. Tremblin , Gregory S. Tucker , Jake D. Turner , Miguel de Val-Borro , Olivia Venot , Xi Zhang
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