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If the cosmic dark matter consists of weakly-interacting massive particles, these particles should be produced in reactions at the next generation of high-energy accelerators. Measurements at these accelerators can then be used to determine…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Edward A. Baltz , Marco Battaglia , Michael E. Peskin , Tommer Wizansky

The direct detection of particle dark matter through its scattering with nucleons is of fundamental importance to understand the nature of DM. In this work, we propose that the high-energy neutrino detectors like IceCube can be used to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-26 Gang Guo , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Meng-Ru Wu

Lambda- Cold Dark Matter (LambdaCDM) has been successful at explaining the large-scale structures in the universe but faces severe issues on smaller scales when compared to observations. Introducing self-interactions between dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-22 The CRESST Collaboration

A large experimental program is underway to extend the sensitivity of direct detection experiments, searching for interaction of Dark Matter with nuclei, down to the neutrino floor. However, such experiments are becoming increasingly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Sebastian Baum , Andrzej K. Drukier , Katherine Freese , Maciej Górski , Patrick Stengel

We discuss the direct detection signatures of dark matter interacting with nuclei via a Z' mediator, focussing on the case where both the dark matter and the $Z'$ have mass of a few GeV. Isospin violation (i.e. different couplings to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-03-22 Mads T. Frandsen , Felix Kahlhoefer , Subir Sarkar , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

Dark matter detectors built primarily to probe elastic scattering of WIMPs on nuclei are also precise probes of light, weakly coupled particles that may be absorbed by the detector material. In this paper, we derive constraints on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-23 Haipeng An , Maxim Pospelov , Josef Pradler , Adam Ritz

Three dark matter direct detection experiments (DAMA/LIBRA, CoGeNT, and CRESST-II) have each reported signals which are not consistent with known backgrounds, but resemble that predicted for a dark matter particle with a mass of roughly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Chris Kelso , Dan Hooper , Matthew R. Buckley

We (re)consider the sensitivity of past (LSND) and future (JSNS^2) beam dump neutrino experiments to two models of MeV-scale pseudo-Dirac dark matter. Both LSND and JSNS^2 are close (24-30 m) to intense sources of light neutral mesons which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Johnathon R. Jordan , Yonatan Kahn , Gordan Krnjaic , Matthew Moschella , Joshua Spitz

We investigate whether nearby white dwarfs (WDs) can constrain dark matter (DM) interactions with ordinary matter. As experimental sensitivity improves, driven by the Gaia mission, the sample volume of nearby WDs has been increasing over…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Pooja Bhattacharjee , Sandra Robles , Stephan A. Meighen-Berger , Francesca Calore

We use Super-K data to place new strong limits on interactions of sub-GeV Dark Matter (DM) with nuclei, that rely on the DM flux inevitably induced by cosmic-ray upscatterings. We derive analogous sensitivities at Hyper-K and DUNE and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Yohei Ema , Filippo Sala , Ryosuke Sato

We investigate standard and non-standard solar neutrino signals in direct dark matter detection experiments. It is well known that even without new physics, scattering of solar neutrinos on nuclei or electrons is an irreducible background…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-04 Roni Harnik , Joachim Kopp , Pedro A. N. Machado

Solar neutrinos induce elastic neutrino-electron scattering in dark matter direct detection experiments, resulting in detectable event rates at current facilities. We analyze recent data from the XENONnT, LUX-ZEPLIN, and PandaX-4T…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Valentina De Romeri , Dimitrios K. Papoulias , Christoph A. Ternes

Within the context of mirror dark matter, the dominant mass component of the Milky Way dark halo consists of mirror helium ions. Mirror helium can interact with ordinary matter if the kinetic mixing interaction exists. Mirror helium being…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-20 R. Foot

Neutrinophilic mediators are well-motivated messenger particles that can probe some of the least known sectors of fundamental physics involving nonstandard interactions of neutrinos with themselves and potentially with dark matter. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Doojin Kim , Deepak Sathyan , Kuver Sinha , Yongchao Zhang

Direct-detection searches for dark matter are insensitive to dark matter particles that have large interactions with ordinary matter, which are stopped in the atmosphere or the Earth's crust before reaching terrestrial detectors. We use…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Peizhi Du , Rouven Essig , Bernard J. Rauscher , Hailin Xu

In the recent years, many low-threshold dark matter (DM) direct detection experiments have reported the observation of unexplained excesses of events at low energies. Exemplary for these, the experiment CRESST has detected unidentified…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Riccardo Catena , Vanessa Zema

Conventional dark matter direct detection experiments set stringent constraints on dark matter by looking for elastic scattering events between dark matter particles and nuclei in underground detectors. However these constraints weaken…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Timon Emken , Chris Kouvaris

We investigate the power of low-energy, high-luminosity electron--positron colliders to probe hidden sectors with a mass below ~10 GeV that couple to Standard Model particles through a light mediator. Such sectors provide well-motivated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-24 Rouven Essig , Jeremy Mardon , Michele Papucci , Tomer Volansky , Yi-Ming Zhong

The CSC (cryogenic scintillating calorimeter) technology devoted to rare event searches is reaching the sensitivity level required for the hunt of dark matter-electron scatterings. Dark matter-electron interactions in scintillating targets…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-18 V. Zema , P. Figueroa , G. Angloher , M. R. Bharadwaj , T. Frank , M. N. Hughes , M. Kellermann , F. Pröbst , K. Schäffner , K. Shera , M. Stahlberg

Though the nature of dark matter remains elusive, two models have come to prominence with testable predictions: cold dark matter (CDM) and self-interacting dark matter (SIDM). While CDM remains the widely accepted model, SIDM was introduced…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Zachary J. Hoelscher , Kelly Holley-Bockelmann , Akaxia Cruz , N. Nicole Sanchez