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The goal of this work is to show how the thermospin polarization current in a quantum ring changes in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit coupling and a quantized single photon mode of a cavity the ring is placed in. Employing the reduced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Thorsten Arnold , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu , Vidar Gudmundsson

Cavity-coupled nanoelectric devices hold great promise for quantum technology based on coupling between electron-spins and photons. In this study, we approach the description of these effects through the modeling of a nanodevice using a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Vidar Gudmundsson

We consider a single-level quantum dot coupled to two leads which are ferromagnetic in general. Apart from tunneling processes conserving electron spin, we also include processes associated with spin-flip of tunneling electrons, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Łukasz Karwacki , Józef Barnaś

Quantum heat engines are nanoscale devices that convert heat into work by exploiting quantum effects, such as coherence and interference. Previous studies of these devices did not consider spin-dependent effects, which can influence the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Diego García , Sergio Arias , Rosa López

We investigate the influence of a quantized photon field on thermoelectric transport of electrons through a quantum wire embedded in a photon cavity. The quantum wire is connected to two electron reservoirs at different temperatures leading…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-31 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu , Vidar Gudmundsson

We perform an all-optical spin-dynamic measurement of the Rashba spin-orbit interaction in (110)-oriented GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells. The crystallographic direction of quantum confinement allows us to disentangle the contributions to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-08-01 P. S. Eldridge , W. J. H. Leyland , P. G. Lagoudakis , O. Z. Karimov , M. Henini , D. Taylor , R. T. Phillips , R. T. Harley

The thermoelectric effect in a quantum dot system connected to two electron reservoirs in the presence of a photon cavity is investigated using a quantum master equation in the steady-state regime. If a quantized photon field is applied to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu , Vidar Gudmundsson

In this paper, we present the theoretical predication of a thermospin Hall effect, in which a transverse spin current can be generated in semiconductors in the presence of spin-orbit coupling by a frequency-dependent longitudinal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-05 Zhongshui Ma

Spin polarization of a two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba spin-orbit interaction, induced by a thermo-current, is considered theoretically. It is shown that a temperature gradient gives rise to an in-plane spin polarization of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-27 A. Dyrdał , M. Inglot , V. K. Dugaev , J. Barnaś

Thermoelectric transport phenomena in a single-level quantum dot coupled to ferromagnetic leads are considered theoretically in the Kondo regime. The dot is described by the Anderson model with Rashba type spin-orbit interaction. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Łukasz Karwacki , Piotr Trocha , Józef Barnaś

We propose a two-terminal spin-orbit interferometer with a hot molecule inserted in one of its arms to generate pure spin currents. Local heating is achieved by coupling the vibrational modes of the molecule to a third (phononic) reservoir.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Sun-Yong Hwang , Jong Soo Lim , Rosa Lopez , Minchul Lee , David Sanchez

The occurrence of a second-order superradiant quantum phase transition is brought to light in a quantum system consisting of two interacting qubits coupled to the same quantized field mode. We introduce an appropriate thermodynamic-like…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 R. Grimaudo , G. Falci , A. Messina , E. Paladino , A. Sergi , E. Solano , D. Valenti

We investigate the transport properties of a graphene layer in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit interaction. Quite generally, spin-orbit interactions induce spin splittings and modifications of the graphene bandstructure. We calculate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-05 M. I. Alomar , David Sanchez

In this paper we develop a quantum field approach to reveal the thermodynamic properties of the trapped BEC with the equal Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit couplings. In the experimentally-feasible regime, the phase transition from the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jinling Lian , Yuanwei Zhang , J. -Q. Liang , Jie Ma , Gang Chen , Suotang Jia

In this work, we study the thermal quantum coherence and fidelity in a semiconductor double quantum dot. The device consists of a single electron in a double quantum dot with Rashba spin-orbit coupling in the presence of an external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Merynilda Ferreira , Onofre Rojas , Moises Rojas

Investigating microwave absorption in asymmetric Si quantum wells in an external magnetic field, we discover a spin dependent component of Joule heating at spin resonance. We explain this effect in terms of Rashba spin-orbit coupling which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-01-25 Z. Wilamowski , W. Ungier , M. Havlicek , W. Jantsch

We calculate the persistent spin current inside a quantum ring as a function of the strength of the Rashba or Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction. We provide analytical results for the spin current of a one-dimensional (1D) ring of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Thorsten Arnold , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu , Vidar Gudmundsson

We consider theoretically a wide graphene ribbon, that on both ends is attached to electronic reservoirs which generally have different temperatures. The graphene ribbon is assumed to be deposited on a substrate, that leads to a spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 M. Inglot , V. K. Dugaev , J. Barnaś

We propose an all-electrical nanoscopic structure where {\em pure} spin current is induced in the transverse voltage probes attached to {\em quantum-coherent} one-dimensional ring when conventional unpolarized charge current is injected…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Satofumi Souma , Branislav K. Nikolic

Thermoelectric coefficients of a two dimensional electron gas with the Rashba spin-orbit interaction are presented here. In absence of magnetic field, thermoelectric coefficients are enhanced due to the Rashba spin-orbit interaction. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-02 S. K. Firoz Islam , Tarun Kanti Ghosh
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