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We theoretically show that a single free electron in circular/spiral motion radiates an electromagnetic wave possessing helical phase structure and carrying orbital angular momentum. We experimentally demonstrate it by double-slit…

This paper is concerned with the uniqueness on two inverse moving source problems in electrodynamics with partial boundary data. We show that (1) if the temporal source function is compactly supported, then the spatial source profile…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-24 Guanghui Hu , Yavar Kian , Peijun Li , Yue Zhao

I analyse and numerically evaluate the radiation field generated by an experimentally realized embodiment of an electric polarization current whose rotating distribution pattern moves with linear speeds exceeding the speed of light in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-26 Houshang Ardavan

We discuss the properties of thermal electromagnetic radiation produced by a neutral polarizable nanoparticle moving with an arbitrary relativistic velocity in a heated vacuum background with a fixed temperature. We show that the particle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-26 G. V. Dedkov , A. A. Kyasov

We identify a solid-state quantum emitter whose room-temperature radiative decay is mediated by a nearly equal mixture of isotropic electric dipole (ED) and magnetic dipole (MD) transitions. Using energy-momentum spectroscopy, we…

光学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Sinan Karaveli , Dongfang Li , Rashid Zia

The power and the probability of electromagnetic radiation from an electron in a constant background tensor field violating Lorentz invariance are calculated. The case of a background field of the quasielectric type is considered. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Anatoly V. Borisov

Most bright sources of the radiation in hard x-ray and gamma--ray regions are undulator sources and Compton based ones. These sources are ultimate for production of polarized positrons necessary for future linear colliders ILC, CLIC. We…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-09-14 Eugene Bulyak , Nikolay Shul'ga

A simple experiment is presented which indicates that electromagnetic fields propagate superluminally in the near-field next to an oscillating electric dipole source. A high frequency 437MHz, 2 watt sinusoidal electrical signal is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 William D. Walker

During internal discharge (electrical breakdown by field emission transmission) thin symmetric capacitors accelerate slightly towards the anode; an anomaly that does not appear obvious using standard physics. Various thicknesses of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Ankur S. Bhatt , F. M. Becker

For an oscillating electric dipole in the shape of a small, solid, uniformly-polarized, spherical particle, we compute the self-field as well as the radiated electromagnetic field in the surrounding free space. The assumed geometry enables…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-08-21 Masud Mansuripur , Per K. Jakobsen

Invariance under time translation (or stationarity) is probably one of the most important assumptions made when investigating electromagnetic phenomena. Breaking this assumption is expected to open up novel possibilities and result in…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-10-06 M. S. Mirmoosa , T. T. Koutserimpas , G. A. Ptitcyn , S. A. Tretyakov , R. Fleury

In the present article we present exact solutions of the Dirac equation for electric neutral particles with anomalous electric and magnetic moments. Using the algebraic method of separation of variables, the Dirac equation is separated in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 German V. Shishkin , Victor M. Villalba

In the present paper, we solve the Dirac equation in the 2+1 dimensional exponentially expanding magnetized by uniform magnetic field and non-magnetized universes, separately. Asymptotic behaviors of the solutions are determined. Using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Semra Gurtas Dogan , Ganim Gecim , Yusuf Sucu

We consider a bound system of particles interacting via electromagnetic forces in an external electromagnetic field, including leading relativistic corrections. Each particle has a definite mass, charge, spin, and charge radius. We…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Albert Wienczek , Mariusz Puchalski , Krzysztof Pachucki

The expression for polarized electric dipole moment of well-deformed reflection asymmetric nuclei is obtained in the framework of liquid-drop model in the case of geometrically similar proton and neutron surfaces. The expression for…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 V. Yu. Denisov

Radiation from a localized, oscillating charge distribution can have angular momentum that cannot be explained in classical electrodynamics. We consider the simplest example -- electric dipole radiation of a single photon -- and show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Peter W. Milonni , G. Jordan Maclay

(abbrev.) Linear acceleration emission occurs when a charged particle is accelerated parallel to its velocity. We evaluate the spectral and angular distribution of this radiation for several special cases, including constant acceleration…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Brian Reville , John G. Kirk

The transverse properties of an electron beam are characterized by two quantities, the emittance which indicates the electron beam extend in the phase space and the angular momentum which allows for non-planar electron trajectories. Whereas…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-27 C. Thaury , E. Guillaume , S. Corde , R. Lehe , M. Le Bouteiller , K. Ta Phuoc , X. Davoine , J. -M. Rax , A. Rousse , V. Malka

The rotational dynamics of particles subject to external illumination is found to produce light amplification and inelastic scattering at high rotation velocities. Light emission at frequencies shifted with respect to the incident light by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ana Asenjo-Garcia , Alejandro Manjavacas , F. Javier García de Abajo

Partially coherent electromagnetic sources with cylindrical symmetry and infinite extent radiating outwards are introduced. Their 3x3 cross-spectral density matrix is given through expansions of the field components in terms of basis…