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Privacy-preserving machine learning (ML) seeks to balance data utility and privacy, especially as regulations like the GDPR mandate the anonymization of personal data for ML applications. Conventional anonymization approaches often reduce…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Sri Harsha Gajavalli

Many applications of machine learning, such as human health research, involve processing private or sensitive information. Privacy concerns may impose significant hurdles to collaboration in scenarios where there are multiple sites holding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Hafiz Imtiaz , Jafar Mohammadi , Anand D. Sarwate

Recent studies have used speech signals to assess depression. However, speech features can lead to serious privacy concerns. To address these concerns, prior work has used privacy-preserving speech features. However, using a subset of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Suhas BN , Saeed Abdullah

Face recognition is the important field in machine learning and pattern recognition research area. It has a lot of applications in military, finance, public security, to name a few. In this paper, the combination of the tensor sparse PCA…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Loc Hoang Tran , Linh Hoang Tran

Distributed optimization and learning has recently garnered great attention due to its wide applications in sensor networks, smart grids, machine learning, and so forth. Despite rapid development, existing distributed optimization and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Ziqin Chen , Yongqiang Wang

Privacy and communication constraints are two major bottlenecks in federated learning (FL) and analytics (FA). We study the optimal accuracy of mean and frequency estimation (canonical models for FL and FA respectively) under joint…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-04-05 Wei-Ning Chen , Dan Song , Ayfer Ozgur , Peter Kairouz

Hyperparameter tuning is a common practice in the application of machine learning but is a typically ignored aspect in the literature on privacy-preserving machine learning due to its negative effect on the overall privacy parameter. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Youlong Ding , Xueyang Wu

This paper addresses privacy protection in decentralized Artificial Intelligence (AI) using Confidential Computing (CC) within the Atoma Network, a decentralized AI platform designed for the Web3 domain. Decentralized AI distributes AI…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Dayeol Lee , Jorge António , Hisham Khan

Machine learning models are often provisioned as a cloud-based service where the clients send their data to the service provider to obtain the result. This setting is commonplace due to the high value of the models, but it requires the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Jaewoo Park , Chenghao Quan , Hyungon Moon , Jongeun Lee

Artificial intelligence, machine learning, and deep learning as a service have become the status quo for many industries, leading to the widespread deployment of models that handle sensitive data. Well-performing models, the industry seeks,…

Differential privacy provides strong privacy guarantees for machine learning applications. Much recent work has been focused on developing differentially private models, however there has been a gap in other stages of the machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Ashly Lau , Jonathan Passerat-Palmbach

Distributed aggregative optimization underpins many cooperative optimization and multi-agent control systems, where each agent's objective function depends both on its local optimization variable and an aggregate of all agents' optimization…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-30 Ziqin Chen , Yongqiang Wang

Differentially private stochastic gradient descent privatizes model training by injecting noise into each iteration, where the noise magnitude increases with the number of model parameters. Recent works suggest that we can reduce the noise…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-25 Xin Gu , Gautam Kamath , Zhiwei Steven Wu

Data privacy has emerged as an important issue as data-driven deep learning has been an essential component of modern machine learning systems. For instance, there could be a potential privacy risk of machine learning systems via the model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-25 Taihong Xiao , Yi-Hsuan Tsai , Kihyuk Sohn , Manmohan Chandraker , Ming-Hsuan Yang

In lossy image compression, the objective is to achieve minimal signal distortion while compressing images to a specified bit rate. The increasing demand for visual analysis applications, particularly in classification tasks, has emphasized…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Yuefeng Zhang

Data privacy and decentralised data collection has become more and more popular in recent years. In order to solve issues with privacy, communication bandwidth and learning from spatio-temporal data, we will propose two efficient models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Timon Sachweh , Daniel Boiar , Thomas Liebig

A continuing challenge for machine learning is providing methods to perform computation on data while ensuring the data remains private. In this paper we build on the provable privacy guarantees of differential privacy which has been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-23 Michael Thomas Smith , Mauricio A. Alvarez , Neil D. Lawrence

The massive upsurge in computational and storage has driven the local data and machine learning applications to the cloud environment. The owners may not fully trust the cloud environment as it is managed by third parties. However,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Rishabh Gupta , Ashutosh Kumar Singh

Distributed learning, which does not require gathering training data in a central location, has become increasingly important in the big-data era. In particular, random-walk-based decentralized algorithms are flexible in that they do not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Hansi Yang , James T. Kwok

With decentralized optimization having increased applications in various domains ranging from machine learning, control, sensor networks, to robotics, its privacy is also receiving increased attention. Existing privacy-preserving approaches…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-13 Huan Gao , Yongqiang Wang , Angelia Nedić