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The stability of the stored information in recording media depends on the anisotropy energy Ea = KeffV of nanoparticles (NPs) of volume V or diameter D. Therefore, the knowledge of how the effective magnetic anisotropy Keff varies with D…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-24 Sobhit Singh , M. S. Seehra

Experimental results and a model are presented to explain the observed unusual enhancement of the effective magnetic anisotropy Keff with decreasing particle size D from 15 nm to 2.5 nm in {\gamma}-Fe2O3 nanoparticles (NPs). The samples…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 K. L. Pisane , Sobhit Singh , M. S. Seehra

Magnetic properties with 3 different sizes of Ni nanochains, synthesized by a technique of wet chemical solution, have been investigated experimentally. The sample sizes are 50 nm, 75 nm, and 150 nm with a typical length of a few microns.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wangzhi Zheng , Lin He , Chinping Chen , Lin He , Wei Zhou , Chenmin Liu , Lin Guo , Huibin Xu

We study the magnetic properties of spherical Co clusters with diameters between 0.8 nm and 5.4 nm (25 to 7500$ atoms) prepared by sequential sputtering of Co and Al2O3. The particle size distribution has been determined from the…

We present a microscopic model for nanoparticles, of the maghemite ($\gamma $% -Fe$_{2}$O$_{3}$) type, and perform classical Monte Carlo simulations of their magnetic properties. On account of M\"{o}ssbauer spectroscopy and high-field…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Kachkachi , A. Ezzir , M. Nogues , E. Tronc

We present a study on the magnetic behavior of dextran-coated magnetite nanoparticles (DM NPs) with sizes between 3 and 19 nm, synthesized by hydrothermal-assisted co-precipitation method. The decrease of saturation magnetization ($M_s$)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Zhila Shaterabadi , Gholamreza Nabiyouni , Gerardo F Goya , Meysam Soleymani

We study the finite-size and surface effects on the thermal and spatial behaviors of the magnetisation of a small magnetic particle. We consider two systems: 1) A box-shaped isotropic particle of simple cubic structure with either periodic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Kachkachi , M. Nogues , E. Tronc , D. A. Garanin

We calculate the contribution of the Neel surface anisotropy to the effective anisotropy of magnetic nanoparticles of spherical shape cut out of a simple cubic lattice. The effective anisotropy arises because deviations of atomic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. A. Garanin , H. Kachkachi

The nanoscale distribution of magnetic anisotropies was measured in core@shell MnFe$_2$O$_4$@CoFe$_2$O$_4$ 7.0 nm particles using a combination of element selective magnetic spectroscopies with different probing depths. As this picture is…

We report a systematic study on the structural and magnetic properties of Co_{x}Fe_{3-x}O_{4} magnetic nanoparticles with sizes between $5$ to $25$ nm, prepared by thermal decomposition of Fe(acac)_{3} and Co(acac)_{2}. The large…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-24 T. E. Torres , E. Lima , A. Mayoral , A. Ibarra , C. Marquina , M. R. Ibarra , G. F. Goya

We have developed a model for the interacting ore/shell nanoparticles, which we used to analyze the dependence of the coercive field Hc, the remanent saturation magnetization Mrs and the satu- ration magnetization Ms on the interfacial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-06 Leonid Afremov , Sergei Anisimov , Ilia Iliushin , You Qiang

In several experiments the magnitude of the contribution of magnetic impurities to the Kondo resistivity shows size dependence in mesoscopic samples. It was suggested ten years ago that magnetic surface anisotropy can be responsible for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. Ujsaghy , L. Szunyogh , A. Zawadowski

The effect of surface anisotropy on the distribution of energy barriers in magnetic fine particles of nanometer size is discussed within the framework of the $T\ln(t/\tau_0)$ scaling approach. The comparison between the distributions of the…

High fraction of the surface atoms considerably enhances the influence of size and shape on the magnetic and electronic properties of nanoparticles. Shape effects in ferromagnetic nanoparticles are well understood and allow to set and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-16 H. Gomonay , S. Kondovych , V. Loktev

The likelihood of magnetic nanoparticles to agglomerate is usually estimated through the ratio between magnetic dipole-dipole and thermal energies, thus neglecting the fact that, depending on the magnitude of the magnetic anisotropy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-08 D. Serantes , D. Baldomir

The finite size and surface roughness effects on the magnetization of NiO nanoparticles is investigated. A large magnetic moment arises for an antiferromagnetic nanoparticle due to these effects. The magnetic moment without the surface…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-25 Sunil Kumar Mishra , V. Subrahmanyam

Magnetization and Mossbauer studies have been performed on the polymer coated magnetite nanoparticles with particle size from 5.1 to 14.7 nm. The maximum in the temperature dependence of magnetization (TM) is found to be inconsistent with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Thakur , K. De , S. Giri , S. Si , A. Kotal , T. K. Mandal

We reveal the assembly of monodisperse magnetite nanoparticles of sizes 5 nm, 15 nm and 25 nm from dilute water-based ferrofluids onto an amorphous magnetic template with out-of-plane anisotropy. From neutron reflectometry experiments we…

Analytical solution has been found for the second-order effective anisotropy of magnetic nanoparticles of a cubic shape due to the surface anisotropy (SA) of the N\'eel type. Similarly to the spherical particles, for the simple cubic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 D. A. Garanin

The performance characteristics of magnetic nanoparticles towards application, e.g. in medicine, imaging, or as sensors, is directly determined by their magnetization relaxation and total magnetic moment. In the commonly assumed picture,…

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