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相关论文: Cosmological Evolution of the Higgs Boson's Vacuum…

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We study variation of the proton-to-electron mass ratio $ \mu=m_{p}/m_{e} $ by incorporating standard model (SM) of particle physics into an extended Brans-Dicke theory. We show that the evolution of the Higgs vacuum expectation value…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Ahmad Mohamadnejad

In this paper we discuss a possible cosmological time evolution of fundamental constants from the theoretical and experimental point of views. On the theoretical side, we explain that such a cosmological time evolution is actually something…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Xavier Calmet , Matthias Keller

An expanding universe is not expected to have a static vacuum energy density. The so-called cosmological constant $\Lambda$ should be an approximation, certainly a good one for a fraction of a Hubble time, but it is most likely a temporary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Joan Sola

We point out that gravitational wave detectors such as LISA have the potential of probing a cosmological time evolution of the Higgs boson self-coupling constant $\lambda$ and thus the Higgs boson's mass $m_H= \sqrt{ 2 \lambda} v$. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Xavier Calmet

The traditional "explanation" for the observed acceleration of the universe is the existence of a positive cosmological constant. However, this can hardly be a truly convincing explanation, as an expanding universe is not expected to have a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Joan Sola

The accelerating expansion of the Universe points to a small positive vacuum energy density and negative vacuum pressure. A strong candidate is the cosmological constant in Einstein's equations of General Relativity. The vacuum dark energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-12 Steven D. Bass

A time variation in the Higgs vacuum expectation value alters the electron mass and thereby changes the ionization history of the universe. This change produces a measurable imprint on the pattern of cosmic microwave background (CMB)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jens Kujat , Robert J. Scherrer

A quantum expansion parameter, analogous to the Hubble parameter in cosmology, is defined for a free particle quantum wavefunction. By considering the universe as an initial single Gaussian quantum wavepacket whose mass is that of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-28 A. D. Ernest

The cosmological evolution of neutral hydrogen is an efficient way of tracing structure formation with redshift. It indicates the rate of evolution of gas into stars and hence the gas consumption and rate star formation history of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Celine Peroux , Richard G. McMahon , Mike Irwin , Lisa J. Storrie-Lombardi

In this paper, time variable cosmological constant, dubbed {\it age cosmological constant}, is investigated motivated by the fact: any cosmological length scale and time scale can introduce a cosmological constant or vacuum energy density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-28 Lixin Xu , Jianbo Lu , Wenbo Li

We present a simple toy model of cosmic acceleration driven purely by a self-interacting scalar field embedded in theory of grand unification. The scalar self-interaction is Higgs-like and provokes a spontaneous symmetry breaking. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Soumya Chakrabarti , Anagha V , Selva Ganesh , Vivek Menon

We estimate the cosmological variation of the proton-to-electron mass ratio \mu=m_p/m_e by measuring the wavelengths of molecular hydrogen transitions in the early universe. The analysis is performed using high spectral resolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Ivanchik , E. Rodriguez , P. Petitjean , D. Varshalovich

We study the cosmic time evolution of an effective quantum field theory energy-momentum tensor T_{\mu\nu} and show that, as a consequence of the effective nature of the theory, the structure of T_{\mu\nu} is such that the vacuum energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-27 V. Branchina , D. Zappalà

The revision of the Author's results with respect to possibility of existence of the so-called Euclidian cycles in cosmological evolution of a system of Higgs scalar fields has been performed. The assumption of non-negativity of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-29 Yu. G. Ignat'ev , D. Yu. Ignat'ev

The discovery that the expansion of the universe is accelerating in time is a major discovery which still awaits adequate explanation. It is generally agreed that this implies a cosmic repulsion as a result of the existence of a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. F. O'Connell

We discuss the Higgs mass and cosmological constant in the context of an emergent Standard Model, where the gauge symmetries "dissolve" in the extreme ultraviolet. In this scenario the cosmological constant scale is suppressed by power of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Steven D. Bass , Janina Krzysiak

The possibility of extending the quantum mechanical superposition principle to free parameters such as the cosmological constant appearing in the Lagrangian of physical theories is examined. If the cosmological constant is subject to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-15 Josily Cyriac

A general-relativistic theory of cosmology, the dynamical variables of which are those of Hubble's, namely distances and redshifts, is presented. The theory describes the universe as having a three-phase evolution with a decelerating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Behar , M. Carmeli

A mathematical model of the cosmological evolution of statistical systems of scalarly charged particles with Higgs scalar interaction is formulated and investigated. Examples are given of numerical modeling of such systems, revealing their…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-10-08 Yu. G. Ignat'ev

The quantum description of time evolution in non-linear gravitational systems such as cosmological space-times is not well understood. We show, in the simplified setting of mini-superspace, that time evolution of this system can be obtained…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Anne-Katherine Burns , David E. Kaplan , Tom Melia , Surjeet Rajendran
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