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Statisticians are largely focused on developing methods that perform well in a frequentist sense -- even the Bayesians. But the widely-publicized replication crisis suggests that these performance guarantees alone are not enough to instill…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-29 Leonardo Cella , Ryan Martin

Modeling interoperability between programs in different languages is a key problem when modeling verified and secure compilation, which has been successfully addressed using multi-language semantics. Unfortunately, existing models of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 William J. Bowman

Interactive theorem provers have been used extensively to reason about various software/hardware systems and mathematical theorems. The key challenge when using an interactive prover is finding a suitable sequence of proof steps that will…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-05-15 Thomas Gransden , Neil Walkinshaw , Rajeev Raman

Complex phenomena in engineering and the sciences are often modeled with computationally intensive feed-forward simulations for which a tractable analytic likelihood does not exist. In these cases, it is sometimes necessary to estimate an…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-06-18 Niccolò Dalmasso , Ann B. Lee , Rafael Izbicki , Taylor Pospisil , Ilmun Kim , Chieh-An Lin

We explain how effective automatic probability density function estimates can be constructed using contemporary Bayesian inference engines such as those based on no-U-turn sampling and expectation propagation. Extensive simulation studies…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-09-28 M. P. Wand , J. C. F. Yu

We give new proofs of soundness (all representable functions on base types lies in certain complexity classes) for Elementary Affine Logic, LFPL (a language for polytime computation close to realistic functional programming introduced by…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 U. Dal Lago , M. Hofmann

We present Isabellm, an LLM-powered theorem prover for Isabelle/HOL that performs fully automatic proof synthesis. Isabellm works with any local LLM on Ollama and APIs such as Gemini CLI, and it is designed to run on consumer grade…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Zhe Hou

We formally verify an algorithm for approximate policy iteration on Factored Markov Decision Processes using the interactive theorem prover Isabelle/HOL. Next, we show how the formalized algorithm can be refined to an executable, verified…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Maximilian Schäffeler , Mohammad Abdulaziz

Recent work on weighted model counting has been very successfully applied to the problem of probabilistic inference in Bayesian networks. The probability distribution is encoded into a Boolean normal form and compiled to a target language,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-10-19 Giso H. Dal , Peter J. F. Lucas

We present the linear first-order intermediate language IL for verified compilers. IL is a functional language with calls to a nondeterministic environment. We give IL terms a second, imperative semantic interpretation and obtain a register…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-06-05 Sigurd Schneider , Gert Smolka , Sebastian Hack

Programming by Example (PBE) is the task of inducing computer programs from input-output examples. It can be seen as a type of machine learning where the hypothesis space is the set of legal programs in some programming language. Recent…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-03-03 John K. Feser , Marc Brockschmidt , Alexander L. Gaunt , Daniel Tarlow

We consider the problem of synthesizing a program given a probabilistic specification of its desired behavior. Specifically, we study the recent paradigm of distribution-guided inductive synthesis (DIGITS), which iteratively calls a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-22 Samuel Drews , Aws Albarghouthi , Loris D'Antoni

The computational burden of probabilistic inference remains a hurdle for applying probabilistic programming languages to practical problems of interest. In this work, we provide a semantic and algorithmic foundation for efficient exact…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Steven Holtzen , Todd Millstein , Guy Van den Broeck

A standard intensional account of probabilistic computation represents a randomized program as a deterministic computation that consumes an explicit random tape. This yields a two-layer perspective: an intensional layer that makes reuse of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Liron Cohen , Tomer Samara

We introduce Dimple, a fully open-source API for probabilistic modeling. Dimple allows the user to specify probabilistic models in the form of graphical models, Bayesian networks, or factor graphs, and performs inference (by automatically…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-12-14 Shawn Hershey , Jeff Bernstein , Bill Bradley , Andrew Schweitzer , Noah Stein , Theo Weber , Ben Vigoda

Lighthouse projects such as CompCert, seL4, IronFleet, and DeepSpec have demonstrated that full verification of entire systems is feasible by establishing a refinement relation between an abstract system specification and an executable…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Christoph Sprenger , Tobias Klenze , Marco Eilers , Felix A. Wolf , Peter Müller , Martin Clochard , David Basin

In the frequentist program, inferential methods with exact control on error rates are a primary focus. The standard approach, however, is to rely on asymptotic approximations, which may not be suitable. This paper presents a general…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-01-26 Ryan Martin

The generation of reversible circuits from high-level code is an important problem in several application domains, including low-power electronics and quantum computing. Existing tools compile and optimize reversible circuits for various…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Matthew Amy , Martin Roetteler , Krysta Svore

We propose a synthesis of the two proof styles of interactive theorem proving: the procedural style (where proofs are scripts of commands, like in Coq) and the declarative style (where proofs are texts in a controlled natural language, like…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Freek Wiedijk

This paper concerns algorithms that give correct answers with (asymptotic) density $1$. A dense description of a function $g : \omega \to \omega$ is a partial function $f$ on $\omega$ such that $\left\{n : f(n) = g(n)\right\}$ has density…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-11-20 Eric P. Astor , Denis R. Hirschfeldt , Carl G. Jockusch