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Neural network based models are a very powerful tool for creating word embeddings, the objective of these models is to group similar words together. These embeddings have been used as features to improve results in various applications such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-27 Salman Mahmood , Rami Al-Rfou , Klaus Mueller

Vision transformers have established a precedent of patchifying images into uniformly-sized chunks before processing. We hypothesize that this design choice may limit models in learning comprehensive and compositional representations from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Neha Kalibhat , Priyatham Kattakinda , Sumit Nawathe , Arman Zarei , Nikita Seleznev , Samuel Sharpe , Senthil Kumar , Soheil Feizi

The encoder-decoder models for unsupervised sentence representation learning tend to discard the decoder after being trained on a large unlabelled corpus, since only the encoder is needed to map the input sentence into a vector…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Shuai Tang , Virginia R. de Sa

Modern image captioning system relies heavily on extracting knowledge from images to capture the concept of a static story. In this paper, we propose a textual visual context dataset for captioning, in which the publicly available dataset…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Ahmed Sabir , Francesc Moreno-Noguer , Lluís Padró

In this work we formulate the problem of image captioning as a multimodal translation task. Analogous to machine translation, we present a sequence-to-sequence recurrent neural networks (RNN) model for image caption generation. Different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-11 Chang Liu , Fuchun Sun , Changhu Wang , Feng Wang , Alan Yuille

Image captioning is a research area of immense importance, aiming to generate natural language descriptions for visual content in the form of still images. The advent of deep learning and more recently vision-language pre-training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Taraneh Ghandi , Hamidreza Pourreza , Hamidreza Mahyar

A variety of contextualised language models have been proposed in the NLP community, which are trained on diverse corpora to produce numerous Neural Language Models (NLMs). However, different NLMs have reported different levels of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Keigo Takahashi , Danushka Bollegala

Given a textual phrase and an image, the visual grounding problem is the task of locating the content of the image referenced by the sentence. It is a challenging task that has several real-world applications in human-computer interaction,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Davide Rigoni , Luciano Serafini , Alessandro Sperduti

Sequential word order is important when processing text. Currently, neural networks (NNs) address this by modeling word position using position embeddings. The problem is that position embeddings capture the position of individual words,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Benyou Wang , Donghao Zhao , Christina Lioma , Qiuchi Li , Peng Zhang , Jakob Grue Simonsen

In this work, we focus on effectively leveraging and integrating information from concept-level as well as word-level via projecting concepts and words into a lower dimensional space while retaining most critical semantics. In a broad…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Yukun Ma , Erik Cambria

The question we answer with this work is: can we convert a text document into an image to exploit best image classification models to classify documents? To answer this question we present a novel text classification method which converts a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-03 Shah Nawaz , Alessandro Calefati , Muhammad Kamran Janjua , Ignazio Gallo

Grounding textual phrases in visual content is a meaningful yet challenging problem with various potential applications such as image-text inference or text-driven multimedia interaction. Most of the current existing methods adopt the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-03 Zhiyuan Fang , Shu Kong , Tianshu Yu , Yezhou Yang

Extracting dense representations for terms and phrases is a task of great importance for knowledge discovery platforms targeting highly-technical fields. Dense representations are used as features for downstream components and have multiple…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Francesco Fusco , Diego Antognini

Deep learning approaches to natural language processing have made great strides in recent years. While these models produce symbols that convey vast amounts of diverse knowledge, it is unclear how such symbols are grounded in data from the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 James Robert Kubricht , Zhaoyuan Yang , Jianwei Qiu , Peter Henry Tu

We present models for embedding words in the context of surrounding words. Such models, which we refer to as token embeddings, represent the characteristics of a word that are specific to a given context, such as word sense, syntactic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Lifu Tu , Kevin Gimpel , Karen Livescu

Reducing the representational discrepancy between source and target domains is a key component to maximize the model generalization. In this work, we advocate for leveraging natural language supervision for the domain generalization task.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Seonwoo Min , Nokyung Park , Siwon Kim , Seunghyun Park , Jinkyu Kim

Learning vectors that capture the meaning of concepts remains a fundamental challenge. Somewhat surprisingly, perhaps, pre-trained language models have thus far only enabled modest improvements to the quality of such concept embeddings.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Na Li , Hanane Kteich , Zied Bouraoui , Steven Schockaert

Image captioning model is a cross-modality knowledge discovery task, which targets at automatically describing an image with an informative and coherent sentence. To generate the captions, the previous encoder-decoder frameworks directly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Ziwei Wang , Yadan Luo , Zi Huang

Distributional word representation methods exploit word co-occurrences to build compact vector encodings of words. While these representations enjoy widespread use in modern natural language processing, it is unclear whether they accurately…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-01 Li Lucy , Jon Gauthier

Inspired by how the human brain employs more neural pathways when increasing the focus on a subject, we introduce a novel twin cascaded attention model that outperforms a state-of-the-art image captioning model that was originally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-21 Zanyar Zohourianshahzadi , Jugal Kumar Kalita
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