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The study of anomalous electromagnetic emission in the sky is the basis of indirect searches for dark matter. It is also a powerful tool to constrain the radiative decay of active neutrinos. Until now, quantitative analyses have focused on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Celine Boehm , Celine Degrande , Olivier Mattelaer , Aaron C. Vincent

Conventional indirect dark matter (DM) searches look for an excess in the electromagnetic emission from the sky that cannot be attributed to known astrophysical sources. Here, we argue that the photon polarisation is an important feature to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Marina Cermeño , Céline Degrande , Luca Mantani

Prospects of measuring polarized photons emitted from a quark-gluon plasma (QGP) are discussed. In particular, the detection of a possible quark spin polarization in a QGP using circularly polarized photons emitted from the plasma is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andreas Ipp , Antonino Di Piazza , Jörg Evers , Christoph H. Keitel

The photo-production of a pair of scalar particles in the presence of an intense, circularly polarized laser beam is investigated. Using the optical theorem within the framework of scalar quantum electrodynamics, explicit expressions are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-14 Selym Villalba-Chávez , Carsten Müller

We investigate, experimentally and theoretically, polarization rotation effects in dilute photonic crystals with transverse permittivity inhomogeneity perpendicular to the traveling direction of waves. A capsize, namely a drastic change of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-12-04 Zhyrair Gevorkian , Arsen Hakhoumian , Vladimir Gasparian , Emilio Cuevas

Control of the angular momentum of light is a key technology for next-generation nano-optical devices and optical communications, including quantum communication and encoding. We propose an approach to controllably generate circularly…

光学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Takumi Sannomiya , Taeko Matsukata , Naoki Yamamoto

From the analysis of measurements of the linear polarisation of visible light coming from quasars, the existence of large-scale coherent orientations of quasar polarisation vectors in some regions of the sky has been reported. Here, we show…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 A. Payez , J. R. Cudell , D. Hutsemékers

A relativistic electron-positron beam propagating through a magnetized electron-ion plasma is shown to generate both circularly and linearly polarized synchrotron radiation. The degrees of circular and linear polarizations depend both on…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Ujjwal Sinha , Christoph H. Keitel , Naveen Kumar

Circularly polarized light plays a key role in many applications including spectroscopy, microscopy, and control of atomic systems. Particularly in the latter, high polarization purity is often required. Integrated technologies for atomic…

光学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Leonardo Massai , Tom Schatteburg , Jonathan P. Home , Karan K. Mehta

The response of the QED vacuum in an asymptotically large electromagnetic field is studied. In this regime the vacuum energy is strongly influenced by the vacuum polarization effect. The possible interaction between the virtual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-08-26 Selym Villalba-Chavez

We perform a theoretical and numerical study of the optical properties of both direct and inverse three-dimensional (3D) chiral woodpile structures, and a corresponding chiral Bragg stack. We compute transmission spectra in the helical…

We calculate circularly polarized luminescence emitted parallel (vertical emission) and perpendicular (edge emission) to the growth direction from a quantum well in a spin light-emitting diode (spin-LED) when either the holes or electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. G. Yu , W. H. Lau , M. E. Flatte'

When exposed to intense electromagnetic fields, the quantum vacuum is expected to exhibit properties of a polarisable medium akin to a weakly nonlinear dielectric material. Various schemes have been proposed to measure such vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-08 B. King , T. Heinzl

Photon-photon interactions mediated by the neutral hydrogen background can transform plane polarization into circular polarization, through completely forward processes, [gamma+gamma+atom-> gamma+ gamma+atom], in which only the photon…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-04 R. F. Sawyer

We demonstrate optical control of the polarization eigenstates of a neutral quantum dot exciton without any external fields. By varying the excitation power of a circularly polarized laser in micro-photoluminescence experiments on…

Due to the inhomogeneous polarisation across the beam profile, cylindrical vector beams interact with optically active media in a complex manner. Here, we analyse evolution of polarisation of cylindrical vector beams propagating in an…

光学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Yuanyang Xie , Alexey Krasavin , Anatoly V. Zayats , Andrei Afanasev

We study theoretically the electron dynamics of transition metal dichalcogenide quantum dots in the field of an ultrashort and ultrafast circularly polarized optical pulse. The quantum dots have the shape of a disk and their electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Aranyo Mitra , Ahmal Jawad Zafar , Vadym Apalkov

We demonstrated theoretically that a circularly polarized electromagnetic field substantially modifies electronic properties of a periodical chain of quantum rings. Particularly, the field opens band gaps in the electron energy spectrum of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-03 M. Hasan , I. V. Iorsh , O. V. Kibis , I. A. Shelykh

We present an experimental and theoretical study of the polarized photoluminescence spectrum of single semiconductor quantum dots in various charge states. We compare our high resolution polarization sensitive spectral measurements with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Poem , J. Shemesh , I. Marderfeld , D. Galushko , N. Akopian , D. Gershoni , B. D. Gerardot , A. Badolato , P. M. Petroff

In the present work we theoretically analyze electroluminescence occurring in a biased single-molecule junction with a chiral bridge imitated by a helical chain. We show that optical transitions between electron states of the chiral linker…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Natalya A Zimbovskaya